查询词典 modifier gene

We studied the mutation of PDS gene in children diagnosed to have prelingual non-syndromic hearing loss with concomitant bilateral large vestibular aqueduct and Mondini's dysplasia. We tried to find the correlation between non-syndromic hearing loss in local patients and PDS gene, and to establish the basic data of PDS gene mutations in Taiwan.

本篇研究之目的，乃对於患有非症候群学语前听障并合并双侧大前庭导水管及Mondini氏发育异常（Mondini's dysplasia）的儿童，作基因的分析，尝试找出本土非症候群听障与PDS基因的关连性，以建立台湾地区PDS基因突变的基本资料。

Objective: Presymptomatic gene diagnosis of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease families by PCR Methods: Genomic DNA were extracted Highly polymorphic microsatellite markers(SM7, AG2 5, KG8, CW2) linked to the PKD1were amplified using PCR Ten ADPKD families (104 members,including 28 affected) were analysed Results: Nine children were diagnosed with presymptomatic gene diagnosis ,although all children presented a negative ultrasonic diagnosis Conclusion: The presymptomatic gene diagnosis ...

目的：应用PCR方法对常染色体显性遗传性多囊肾病家系进行症前基因诊断。方法：用PCR扩增与PKD1位点连锁的的高度多态性的微小卫星体DNA（SM7，AC2.5，KG8，CW2）为遗传标记，对10个ADPKD家系的104个成员（包括28个患者）找出染色体上与疾病连锁的单体型，进行连锁分析。结果：对9个无临床症状，且B超检查呈阴性结果的儿童做出了症前基因诊断。结论：能够应用PCR方法对ADP－KD家系成员快速、准确地做出基因诊断

The main methods used, or under investigation, for production of rumen gene engineering bacteria are:gene deletion technique, gene recombination technique and the application of promotor.

正在应用的或处于研究阶段的构建瘤胃基因工程菌的方式主要有基因缺失技术、基因复制性重组技术和启动子的应用技术。

Three genes specified expressed in hybrids and one gene over-expressed in hybrid were found. By cloning, sequencing and BLAST analysis, one specific expression cDNA band was cytosolic isocitrate dehydrogenase gene, the other two were new genes which function were unknown, and the over-expressed cDNA band was proteosome subunit p112 gene.

发现了 3 个杂种鸡特异表达的基因和 1 个杂种鸡表达增强的基因，进一步克隆、测序和比对分析初步表明：杂种特异表达的 cDNA 片断分别为鸡细胞质异柠檬酸脱氢酶基因和 2 个未知功能的新基因；杂种表达增强的 cDNA 片断为鸡蛋白酶体亚基 p112 基因。

Methods After the wide type NCI-H446 cells and the three kinds of NCI-H446 cells transfected by three kinds of IL-15 genes respectively （Cmp transfected by the IL-15 maturation peptide gene, Cp transfected by prototypic IL-15 gene, and Csp transfected by modified IL-15 gene whose signal peptide was replaced with the IL-2 signal peptide） were treated by mitomycin, the cells （named MCw, MCmp, MCp, and MCsp, respectively） were used as stimulator cells to stimulate PBMC from healthy volunteers.

野生型NCI-H446细胞和被3种IL-15基因分别转染的3种NCI-H446细胞（Cmp：被IL-15成熟肽基因转染；Cp：被原型IL-15基因转染；Csp：被信号肽换为IL-2信号肽的改型IL-15基因转染），用丝裂霉素处理后（分别名为MCw、MCmp、MCp和MCsp）作为刺激细胞刺激健康志愿者的PBMC。

PartⅠ The Expression and Location of HCK Gene During the Development of Rattus Heart Objective To investigate the mRNA expression of HCK gene in the developing rattus heart and to analyze the relationship between HCK gene expression and the heart development.

目的检测HCK基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中mRNA表达的变化，分析其与心脏发育的关系。

The expression of AT2R gene can be regulated efficiently in vivo by local delivery of MSC with dual-stable expression of AT2R gene, thus reduces the formation of intimal hyperplasia.④AT2R gene can influence the expression of ECM and significantly promote the cellular apoptosis in the injury rat carotid artery.⑤These data demonstrate the clinical potential of AT2R regulatable expression to prevent restenosis after PCI.

研究结论：(1)与VSMC直接接触可以诱导MSC向血管成分细胞分化；(2)构建的Dox-on可调控的MSC细胞株诱导活性可靠，使外源AT2R基因的表达处于有效的主动控制下；(3)局部导入MSC不影响球囊损伤后大鼠颈动脉新生内膜增生；(4)由MSC介导的AT2R可调控表达受到Dox的良好调控，可有效抑制球囊损伤后大鼠颈动脉新生内膜增生；(5)AT2R影响血管损伤后修复时ECM成分的表达，并促进细胞凋亡的发生，可能是AT2R介导抑制新生内膜形成的机制。

To investigate the characteristics of the S gene in almond,we degenerative primers according to conservative sequence of S gene in rosaceous plant and got 10 S gene fragments by PCR application from 8 almond cultivars in China.

根据蔷薇科树种S基因的保守序列设计引物，利用PCR技术对8个新疆扁桃品种S基因进行扩增，获得了10个大小不同的S基因片段。

rutaecarpine pharmacological effects and its related mechanism: rutaecarpine the heart positive inotropic, positive changes in the role and the heart protective effect, which with its promotion of calcitonin gene-related peptide release; rutaecarpine alkali have vasodilative and hypotensive effect, its mechanism mainly related to endothelial cells Ca2 +-NO-cGMP pathways and calcitonin gene-related peptide release; rutaecarpine to relax the anal sphincter, gastrointestinal motility inhibition of stress ulcer and ulcerative colitis have therapeutic effect; rutaecarpine on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury has a protective effect, which instead of increasing the concentration of calcitonin gene-related peptide-related; rutaecarpine inhibits platelet aggregation and arterial thrombosis; In addition, rutaecarpine Alkali also anti-inflammatory and analgesic, anti-tumor and other pharmacological effects.

综述了吴茱萸次碱的药理作用及其相关机制：吴茱萸次碱对心脏有正性肌力、正性变时作用和心脏保护作用，这与其促进降钙素基因相关肽释放有关；吴茱萸次碱有扩血管和降压作用，其机制主要涉及内皮细胞Ca2+-NO-cGMP途径和降钙素基因相关肽的释放；吴茱萸次碱能松弛肛门内括约肌，抑制胃肠运动，对应激性溃疡和溃疡性结肠炎也有治疗作用；吴茱萸次碱对脑缺血再灌注损伤有保护作用，这与其增加降钙素基因相关肽浓度有关；吴茱萸次碱能抑制血小板聚集和动脉血栓形成；此外，吴茱萸次碱还有抗炎镇痛、抗肿瘤等药理作用。

Except on the testis tissues,the expression of ZFY gene were found on the kidney tissues of human embryo or rat, brain vesicles〔rat embryo 13 days〕,and sclerotome cells〔rat embryo 13 days〕 It is possible that because kidney and genital system come from same origin,ZFY gene expressed on the kidney tissues too, the expressive function of ZFY gene on the embryonic brain vesicles and sclerotome cells is not yet clear.

除了在睾丸组织上表达外，ZFY基因还在肾脏组织及鼠胚脑泡(胚胎13天)，生骨节细胞(胚胎13天)上表达。在肾组织上表达可能是肾脏与生殖系统起源相同有关。在胚脑泡及生骨节细胞上表达其作用不清楚。

Warden: That's a beautiful dog, but don't bring her again.

那是条漂亮的狗，但是不要再把她带来了。

You get up in the morning – no hangover!

你第二天早上起来的时候—不会宿醉！