小鼠

ResultsResina Draconis had no obvious effects of decreasing the serum glucose level in normal mice, but could decrease the serum glucose level in alloxaninduced diabetic mice.

结果龙血竭提取物对正常小鼠空腹血糖无明显降低作用，能降低四氧嘧啶糖尿病模型小鼠的空腹血糖水平，能改善小鼠对蔗糖的耐受力，增加正常小鼠的胰岛素分泌，血清样本中有药物成分检出。

ResultsResina Draconis had no obvious effects of decreasing the serum glucose level in normal mice, but could decrease the serum glucose level in alloxan induced diabetic mice. Also, Resina Draconis improved the sucrose resistance in normal mice and diabetic mice and increased insulin in normal mice. Some of components of Resina Draconis had been measured in serum sample.

结果龙血竭提取物对正常小鼠空腹血糖无明显降低作用，能降低四氧嘧啶糖尿病模型小鼠的空腹血糖水平，能改善小鼠对蔗糖的耐受力，增加正常小鼠的胰岛素分泌，血清样本中有药物成分检出。

ResultsResina Draconis had no obvious effects of decreasing the serum glucose level in normal mice, but could decrease the serum glucose level in alloxaninduced diabetic mice. Also, Resina Draconis improved the sucroseresistance in normal mice and diabetic mice and increased insulin in normal mice. Some of components of Resina Draconis had been measured in serum sample.

结果龙血竭提取物对正常小鼠空腹血糖无明显降低作用，能降低四氧嘧啶糖尿病模型小鼠的空腹血糖水平，能改善小鼠对蔗糖的耐受力，增加正常小鼠的胰岛素分泌，血清样本中有药物成分检出。

Results Qidan Granules could relieve the pain caused by glacial acetic acid and heat stimuli; significantly inhibit the oxytocin-induced dysmenorrheal in mice; It also showed obvious inhibitory effects on the increased capillary permeability induced by glacial acetic acid, carrageen-induced toe edema in rats and dimethylbenzene-induced ear swelling in mice, and cotton pellet-induced granuloma formation in rats. It could also significantly inhibit oxytocin-induced dysmenorrhea in mice.

结果 奇丹颗粒能明显抑制乙酸和热刺激所致的小鼠疼痛反应；对缩宫素所致实验性痛经小鼠具有良好的镇痛作用，对乙酸所致小鼠腹腔毛细血管通透性增高以及大鼠角叉菜胶足趾肿胀、二甲苯所致小鼠耳廓肿胀、大鼠棉球肉芽肿等急慢性炎症模型均有明显抑制作用。

Methods The mice were treated by ig FBD with the doses of 35, 70 and 140mg/kg for one week continuously. Effect of FBD on dysmnesia of acquired learning of mice induced by scopolamine, dysmnesia of memory retention of mice induced by NaNO2, and dysmnesia of reappearance of memory of mice induced by 45% ethanol were studied.

小鼠ig给予35、70、140mg/kg FBD，连续1周，观察FBD对东莨、莨菪碱所致小鼠记忆获得障碍、亚硝酸钠所致小鼠记忆巩固不良和45%乙醇致小鼠记忆再现障碍的影响，并观察FBD对大鼠双侧颈总动脉结扎所致的慢性脑部供血不足而产生的记忆障碍的改善作用。

Under inhibit tumor fall increment andalert confession The objective of this experiment is to prove the antitumor effect and its mechanism in vivo of Erysimum cheiranthoides. In this study we observe the ratio of inhibitory of mice bearing S180 and the effect of prolonging lives of mice bearing H22;the effect on immune function of mice bearing S180;the phagocytosis of MO cells; measuring serum TNF of mice bearing S180 with ELISA; the expression level of p53 in tumor tissue with ICH and the change of tumor cells shape with pathology test.

实验采用S_(180)、H_(22)两种瘤株，以昆明利，小鼠为研究对象，对体内的抑瘤作用、生命延长作用进行研究；对S_(180)荷瘤小鼠免疫功能影响的研究；采用碳粒廓清法研究该药对巨噬细胞吞噬功能影响的研究；采用ELISA法检测S_(180)荷瘤小鼠外周血TNF含量；采用免疫组化法测定S_(180)小鼠瘤组织中p53蛋白的含量并观察瘤细胞的病理形态。

Results: a In the negative control group, spontaneous chromosome aberration and micronucleus rated the mice's were very low; in the positive control group, chromosome aberration and micronucleus rate of the mice's were highest. b Before cyclophosphamide intoxation, when the four kinds of vegetables and hilts juice were preventively irrigated into the mice's stomachs respectively, the chromosome aberration and micronucleus rate in the negative control group were lower than these in the positive control group (P.05); but after intoxation, when the four kinds of vegetables and fruits juice were therapeutically irrigated into the mice's stomachs respectively, the chromosome aberration and micronucleus rate were similar with the result above mentioned . c Acing the four kinds of vegetables and fruits, sea-buckthorn lad the best preventive and curative effects.

结果：a在阴性对照组中，小鼠自发的染色体畸变率和微核率极低；在阳性对照组中，小鼠染色体畸变率和微核率最高。b在环磷酰胺染毒之前，分别将4种蔬菜水果汁给小鼠进行预防性灌胃，其染色体畸变率和微核率均比阳性对照组低(P.05)；在染毒之后，分别将4种蔬菜水果给小鼠治疗性灌胃，其结果与上述实验结果相似。c在4种蔬菜水果中，以沙棘的预防和治疗效果为最好。

Methods By intratracheally instillation, two strains of mice (C57BL/6 and C3H/He mice) were exposed to PM2.5 once time per day, for continuously two days.

采用气管滴注的染毒方法，两种品系的小鼠（C57BL/6小鼠和C3H/He小鼠）均予PM2.5染毒，连续染毒2d，最后一次染毒24h后，处死小鼠，取肺组织，并且立即置于液氮中保存。

At the contralateral side, an ischiac bone graft (baseline 3 4 0.87) was transplanted. The healing period was 5 months. Group A11: The animals were treated in the same manner as in Group A5 with the difference that the healing period was 11 months. Group B5: The animals were treated in the same manner as in Group A5 with the difference that an e-PTFE membrane was adapted oer the bone graft on each side of the jaw.

愈合时间为5个月。A11组：用与A5组相同的方法处理小鼠，愈合时间为11个月。B5组：处理小鼠的方法与A5组相同，在每侧颌骨的骨移植物上方各置一片e-PTFE膜。B11组：实验方法与B5组相同，但在骨移植5月后，进行第二次手术取出生物膜，愈合时间为11个月。z在下颌骨骨量增加后，分别于第5个月处死A5组及B5组的小鼠，第11月处死A11组及B11组的小鼠，取下颌骨标本，体式显微镜测量骨移植物的宽度、长度及高度。

Induction of isotypic heterostrain antibody (Ab1): BALB/c mice were immunized with C57BL/6 splenocytes to raise antibody (Ab1) between the two difference strains.

抗同种异品系抗体(Ab1)的诱导 C57BL／6小鼠作为移植供体，BALB／c小鼠作为受体。取C57BL／6小鼠的脾细胞免疫BALB／c小鼠，制备抗同种异品系抗体(Ab1)。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。