共同海损

This insurance covers general average and salvage charges, adjusted or determined according to the contract of affreightment and /or

中译：本保险承保根据货运合同及/或……理算或确定的，……共同海损和救助费用的损失

Determined according to the contract of affreightment and/or the governing law and practice, incurred to avoid or in connection with the avoidance of loss from a risk covered under these clause.

本保险承保根据货物合同及/或管辖的法律和惯例理算或确定的，为避免根据这些条款承保的风险造成的损失或与避免该损失有关的共同海损和救助费用。

This insurance covers general average and salvage charges, adjusted or determined according to the contract of affreightment and /or the governing law and practice, incurred to avoid or in connection with the avoidance of loss from any cause except those excluded in Clause4,5,6 and 7 or elsewhere in this insurance.

本保险承保根据货运合同及/或管辖的法律和惯例理算或确定的，为避免或与避免任何原因造成的有关引起共同海损和救助费用的损失，但第4，5，6和7条或本保险其他条文的除外条款除外。

General Average Clause 2 This insurance covers general average and salvage charges, adjusted or determined according to the contract of affreightment and/or the governing law and practice, incurred to avoid or in connection with the avoidance of loss from any cause except those excluded in Clauses 4,5,6 and 7 or elsewhere in this insurance.

2本保险共同海损和救助费用，调整或决定根据包运合同和/或管辖法律和惯例，以避免引起或与此有关的损失避免任何因由除了那些被排除在第4，5 ，第6和第7或其他地方在这一保险。

This insurance covers general average and salvage charges, adjusted or determined according to the contract of affreightment and/or the governing law and practice, incurred to avoid or in connection with the avoidance of loss from any cause except those exclused in Clauses 4,5,6 and 7 or elsewhere in this insurance.

本保险承保根据水上货物合同，管辖法律和惯例理算或确定的共同海损和救助费用，其产生是为了避免任何原因造成的损失，或与此目的有关，但本保险第4，5，6和7 条或其他除外规定除外。

This is a very ancient notion and is best understood in terms of a general average sacrifice which is no longer common:jettison in heavy weather.

这是一个非常古老的概念和理解是最好的方面共同海损牺牲不再是共同的：摒弃沉重的weather。

When there is a general average loss, the party on whom it falls is entitled, subject to the conditions imposed by maritime law, to a ratable contribution from the other parties interested, and such contribution is called a general average contribution

在危险发生时，为保护共同冒险中处于危险的财产，如果有意而合理地作出或产生任何特殊牺牲或费用，即构成共同海损行为。

Damage done to a ship and cargo, or either of them, by water or otherwise, including damage by beaching or scuttling a burning ship, in extinguishing a fire on board the ship, shall be made good as general average; except that no compensation shall be made for damage by smoke however caused or by heat of the fire .

为共同安全作出牺牲或其后果和为了共同安全进行抛弃而开舱或打洞以致进水，造成船舶、货物的损坏，应作为共同海损受到补偿。

Where the security has been provided in the form of cash deposits, such deposits shall be put in a bank by an average adjuster in the name of a trustee.

以提供保证金方式进行共同海损担保的，保证金应当交由海损理算师以保管人名义存入银行。

As the a salvage award, occur for the subject-matter insured suffered the perils of the sea, in light of the different conditions, that award may be seemed as the Sue and Labour, on the other times, may be seemed as the General Average, and be paid based on the insurance contract.

在保险船舶遭遇海难事故之后，根据遭遇的危险的实际情况的不同，有时将需要对保险标的(船舶或者共同航程中的其它财产中的一方或多方)进行救助，而此时产生的救助报酬可能要作为施救费用从保险合同中受偿，也有可能作为共同海损从保险合同中受偿。

If you are unfortunate enough to the lovelorn, please tell me, I will help you out, really, please contact me!

如果你不幸失恋了，请告诉我，我会帮助你摆脱困境，真的，请联系我啦！

China's plan to cut energy intensity by 20 percent and pollutant discharges by 10 percent between 2006 and 2010 is a case in point.

中国计划在2006年到2010间降低20%的能源强度和减少10%的主要污染物排放，就是一个这样的例子。