查询词典 proceedings

In criminal cases, legal aid is available for representation in proceedings in the Court of First Instance and the District Court, in committal proceedings in the Magistrates' Courts, in appeals from the Magistrates' Courts, and in appeals to the Court of Appeal and the Court of Final Appeal .

法律援助署为刑事诉讼提供的法律援助，有原讼法庭及区域法院审理的案件、裁判法院进行的初级侦讯、就裁判法院的裁决提出上诉的案件，以及向上诉法庭及终审法院上诉的案件。

If the principal-agent proceedings, it should be stated in the course of the proceedings agent's authority, whether or not to give up and recognize the right to claim, whether or not cross-claim, the availability of reconciliation and so on.

如委托代理诉讼，就应写明在诉讼过程中委托代理人的权限，有无放弃、承认诉讼请求的权利，有无反诉权，有无和解权等。

In this section, the history, basic characteristics, strength and shortcomings of the inquisitional proceedings in Rome Law and the adversary proceedings in the Common Law as focused and the reason that China should refer them were discussed.

为了把此问题论述得深入透彻，文中分别考察了大陆法系的审问制和英美法系的对抗制的历史源流、基本特点，并评析了我国移植借鉴的原因及其利弊得失。

Through rethinking the trial system of inquisitional proceedings in Rome Law and the adversary proceedings in the Common Law, the premise to ascertain the China''s further trial reform was made.

此部分通过反思我国移植大陆法系审问制的得与失和借鉴英美法系对抗制的利与弊，为确定今后进一步改革的方向做了铺垫。

The evolutionary history of the criminal proceedings is the developmental history of the system of criminal defense. From the accusatory model to inquisitional model and adversary proceedings, the system of criminal defense emerged and is developing rapidly.

从历史上看，从奴隶社会的弹劾式诉讼模式到封建制社会的纠问式诉讼模式，再到近现代社会的控辩式诉讼模式，刑事辩护制度的发展经历了从有到无、又从无到有，并不断扩大、加强的曲折历程，由此推动着刑事诉讼制度的不断进化和臻于完善。

In: Proceedings of the 1999 Congress on Evolutionary Computation, Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press, 1999: 1958~1962.[9] Kennedy J. Small worlds and Mega-minds: effects of neighborhood topology on particle swarm performance. In: Proceedings Congress on Evolutionary Computation, Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press, 1999: 1931~1938.[10] Peram T, Veeramachaneni K, Mohan C K. Fitness-distance-ratio based particle swarm optimization.

近来性能较为显著的基于PSO算法的改进算法有Thanmaya Peram[10]等人于2003年提出的基于粒子群优化的适应值-距离-比例算法(Fitness-Distance-Ratio based Particle Swarm Optimization， FDR-PSO)，在此算法中每个粒子根据一定的适应值-距离-比例原则，向附近具有较好适应值的多个粒子进行不同程度的靠近，而不仅仅只向当前所发现的最好粒子靠近。

The litigation cost is the price that the participants in proceedings invest into human material financial and time resources, the litigation benefit is the output that the participants in proceedings try to get from the resources' input The relation of input--output is the question of product function, the relation of cost--benefit is the question of value function, they are two aspects of the same problem.

诉讼成本是诉讼参加人投入的人力物力财力和花去的时间的价格，诉讼收益是诉讼参加人通过投入而试图得到的产出结果。诉讼的投入产出关系是个生产函数的问题，诉讼的成本收益的关系是一个价值函数的关系，它们是同一个问题的两个方面。

The contents include:Registrable Designs and Proceedings for Registration;Effect of Registration, etc.;Internatinal Arrangements;Register of Designs;Legal Proceedings and Appeals;Supplemental and so on.

其内容包括：外观设计的注册和注册的法律程序；注册的生效等；国际管理；外观设计的登记；法律程序和上诉；补充条款等等。

Thirdly, the sort of contentious proceedings and noncontentious proceedings and the crisscross of contentious jurisprudence and noncontentious jurisprudence demand establishing a new field of solving disputes, namely, the principle of making procedure become noncontentious.

再次，讼与非讼的分类，诉讼法理与非讼法理之交错也需要确立一种新的解纷领域，此即诉讼程序非讼化原理。

If the third party without an independent claim considers that the handling result of the case has a stake in itself in law, it can apply for participating in the proceedings, or it can participate in the proceedings as informed by the court, and it still enjoys the same litigation rights and obligations

没有独立请求权的第三人如果认为本案件处理结果与自己有法律上利害关系的，可以申请参加诉讼，或由法院通知他参加诉讼，其仍享有同样的诉讼权利义务

So it was last week in Selma , alabama.

上星期在亚拉巴马州塞尔马市发生的事件也是这样一个转折点。

The group also spearheads various social programs in China.

该组织还带头参与中国的各种社会活动。