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Finally, the relationship between the performance of doped a-Si: H and process conditions is discussed, which includes the deposition of n〓-a-Si: H and p〓-a-Si: H, the relationship between dark conductivity, photoconductivity of boron light-doped a-Si: H and process conditions, and the relationship between the stability of LCLV and S-W effect of a-Si: H.

最后讨论了掺杂a-Si：H的性能与工艺条件的关系，包括重掺杂n〓、p〓非晶硅的制备，硼轻掺杂a-Si：H的暗态电导率与工艺条件的关系，硼轻掺杂a-Si：H的光电导与工艺条件的关系，以及液晶光阀的稳定性与a-Si：H的S-W效应。

The prepared powders were characterized by XRD, UV-Vis, FTIR, N_2 adsorption, Fluorescence spectroscopy, etc. N-doped TiO_2 evidently shows its absorbance shoulder shift into visible light region. Moreover, N-doping retards the transition of TiO_2 from anatase to rutile type as well as restrains the growth of the crystal size which leads to less decrease of surface area. These characteristics are considered to benefit the photoactivity of TiO_2; When all the samples were applied to the photodecomposition of Methylene Blue under visible light(λ＞400 nm), the N-doped TiO_2 show an obvious superiority when compared to the undoped TiO_2, the active hydroxyl groups are found to play a important role in this high photoactivity; When the same experiment was performed under UV light, all the samples show the consistent sequence of photoactivity as in the visible light.

通过UV-Vis、XRD、BET、IR、FL等表征手段测试表明：掺氮不仅使TiO_2的光吸收区域拓展到可见光区，而且有利于延缓TiO_2晶相的转换，从而抑止了高温煅烧下所引起的晶粒增大以及比表面积的降低，且氮源浓度越高，此现象越明显，这些特征都有利于催化剂光催化活性的提高；在主波长大于400nm的可见光催化亚甲基蓝实验当中，掺氮TiO_2的光催化活性明显优越于未掺氮样品，亚甲基蓝在90min内达到88％的脱色率。

The thermionic emission properties of rare earth doped molybdenum cathode and impregnatedcathode with sub-micron scandia doped tungsten matrix, and the secondary emission property of rare earth dopedmolybdenum cathode have been studied in this paper.

稀土掺杂钼热阴极发射特性和浸渍与亚微米斯坎迪亚掺杂钨阴极基体，以及稀土掺杂二级排放特性钼阴极进行了研究，在此文件。

Finally, the microstructure and the photovoltaic property of the boron-doped DLC and selenium-doped cadmium telluride films were also studied in this thesis.

最后，对掺硼DLC薄膜和掺硒碲化镉薄膜的微结构与光伏性质进行了实验研究。

And when sintered at 900℃for 10h, the grain shape of Mn-doped BiFeO3 ceramic suddenly changed into tetragon; All doped ceramics were examined on their electronic characteristics.

并且Mn掺杂BiFeO3陶瓷在900℃烧结10h后，其晶粒形状突变成四方体。

The results of the dissertation were concluded as follows:(1) It is essential to deposit a basic additive on the Mo-based catalysts for the synthesis of CH_3SH. The potassium-doped Mo-based catalysts exhibit the highest activity than that of the catalysts doped with the otherⅠA andⅡA group basic promoters. H_2-TPR and LRS characterizations suggest that the addition of a base leads to the transformation of octahedrally coordinated Mo to tetrahedrally coordinated Mo, thus leads to the split of low temperature reduction peaks. The interaction between the basic components and Mo lead to the formation of B-Mo interface phase, which are closely correlated with the formation of CH_3SH.(2) It has been found that Fe, Co, Ni and Te have evident promoting effects for the K-Mo/SiO_2 catalysts.

主要结果归纳如下：(1)在Mo基催化剂中，必须添加碱才具有可观的合成甲硫醇活性，在IA和IIA族元素中，K是最佳的碱促进剂，当K/Mo摩尔比为2，前驱体为K_2CO_3，采用共浸法制备的K-Mo催化剂活性最高。H_2-TPR和LRS表征显示，碱的加入导致表面八面体钼氧物种向四面体转化，催化剂的低温还原峰发生分裂，碱助剂与钼之间存在强相互作用形成了B-Mo"界面相"，该物种与合成甲硫醇密切相关。

The basic reason for oxygen concentration reduction in heavily Sb-doped CZSi was that oxygen solubility decreased when element Sb with larger radius doped degenerately into silicon crystal.

为解释重掺锑硅单晶中氧含量较普通直拉硅低，且随着掺锑量增加，氧含量下降，而重掺硼硅单晶中氧含量并不降低这一实验事实，应用热力学计算，得到重掺锑硅单晶生长时，生成Sb〓O〓的反应不能自发进行，因此不会因Sb〓O〓的大量挥发而使重掺锑硅单晶中氧含量降低。

The characters of powder are connected with the inside structure and synthesize-technics of materials. In this paper, we want to search a optimize technics of materials synthesizing, and prepare a kind of nanosize powder which shape like ball and have good dispersed character. At the same time, we want to obtain a bridge structure of Zn-O-Tb through dopping of Tb, which can achieve efficient energy transfer from ZnO hosts to excited states of dopants, The doped powder can eradiate blazing green light because of efficient emission buildup from dopants and ZnO hosts, and the powder can emission a pure light. And we want to research the structure in doped ZnO for the further research of low-tension fluorescence of ZnO.

粉体的这些特性无不与其内部结构特征和制备工艺有关，基于这些，本文的实验目的是希望能寻找一种合适的制备方法和优化工艺，制备分散性好的球形纳米颗粒，希望改善其表面形貌，同时，通过铽掺杂，希望得到一种Zn-O-Tb桥联结构，实现氧化锌基体向铽发光中心的能量传递，希望铽中心特征发射和氧化锌绿光发射能有效叠加增强，改善粉体的单色性，制备出好的复合粉体，分析清楚其结构，从而为后续低压荧光特性研究作准备。

The invention has a simply synthetic method, simply doped process, convenient control for doped quantity, avoiding the use of combustible and explosible medicine at the same time.

合成方法简单，掺杂工序简单、掺杂量便于控制，同时避免了易燃易爆药品的使用。

BST doped with proper amount of La could restrain the largen of grains, improve dielectric constant and decrease dielectric loss, whereas La_4Ba_4Ti_7O_(24) raised when more La doped, and it was harmful to dielectric properties.

适量La掺入BST中，能抑制晶粒长大，增大介电常数和降低介电损耗，但La掺杂过多会产生La_4Ba_4Ti_7O_(24)相，有损介电性能。

Pradeep Indulkar, a senior official at the Maharashtra state Home Ministry say 101 human were killed and 287 injured.

马哈拉施特拉邦内政部高级官员Pradeep Indulkar称，有101人在冲突中丧生，287人受伤。

Mark Frei, a senior vice president of West, says 80% of West's homeagents have some college education, compared with 30% of those whowork in office-based call centers.

Frei说，该公司80%在家办公的人员都拥有本科学位，而在公司电话中心工作的人中只有30%拥有本科学位。