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The nanocrystalline film was composed of a three-diminsional network of interconnected particles.Reodx behavior and electrocatalytic activities of the Ti/nano-TiO2 electrode were investigated by cyclic voltammetry from oxalic acid and nitrobenzene to glyoxalic acid and p-aminionphenol. The Ti/Ti redox system,as a medium,shows highly electrocatalytic activities and stable characteristic to indirect electroreduction of organic compounds(e.g.:oxalic acid and nitrobenzene).

循环伏安法研究了纳米TiO2膜电极对草酸还原为乙醛酸、硝基苯还原为对氨基苯酚反应的电催化活性，结果发现纳米膜中的Ti/Ti氧化还原电对起一种中介作用，可使有机物如草酸和硝基苯间接电还原，且电极催化活性高，性能稳定。

Inoculating resistant and susceptible cultivars with Guignardia camelliae, the POD, PPO, CAT, PAL activities in the annual leaf cell increase rapidly. And the increment of POD, PPO, PAL activities in resistant cultivars were higher than susceptible cultivars.

自然和人工接种发病后，抗、感病品种体内保护酶(POD、PPO、CAT、PAL)的活性迅速提高，抗病品种增加幅度明显大于感病品种，但 CAT 酶活性变化无显著性差异。

The most serious desertification occurred in southeast of MuSu Desert,then appeared inferior degree in midst,north,south and east,anddegression degree in other directions.6.The changes of environment in Mu Su Desert in historical times havebeen controlled by climatic changes in temperature and drought-wetwithin hundreds or thousands years.At present,it came into being suchspatial structure and environmental characteristics fordesertification land because of being relative to other naturalgeographic characters and human activities.In all that,physiognomyand hiemal wind are the driving factors.The sandy matter in stratumis the physical fountain factor.The depravation of surface water inthis region is one of representations of environmental changes, meanwhile,it is also the factor which leads to the degradation ofvegetation and desertification.On the whole,human activity has actedupon these natural elements,becoming a dominant factor in the regionalenvironment changes since Ming and Qing dynasty.7.Influencing of human activities on the environment of Mu Su Deserthad occurred before Qin dynasty,and its intensity of earlier influencewas so slight that it could not cause a large scope and long timeenvironmental changes.

沙漠化的程度是东南部最强，中北部、南部和东部次之，而后向其他方向递减。6、毛乌素沙地历史时期的环境变化是受百年乃至千年尺度的气候冷暖、干湿变化控制的，之所以形成目前这样的沙漠化土地空间分布格局和环境特征，则与其地的自然地理特征和人类活动有密切关系，其中地貌及冬季风是动力因素；地层中的沙物质是物源因素；地表水环境恶化是区域环境变化的表现之一，同时又是植被退化和沙漠化的引致因素；人类活动总体上是叠加在自然因素之上的，只是明清以来在局地环境变化中成为主导因素。7、毛乌素沙地人类活动的环境影响在先秦时期就已出现，早期的影响程度是轻微的，不足以造成大范围、长时段的环境变化。

The aim of this study was to examine the possible antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of the ethanol and water extracts of four Hydrocotyle species from Taiwan. ABTS radical monocation scavenging, FRAP method, DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power method, total polyphenol content, total The results showed that the water extracts of all the samples had higher antioxidant and antiproliferative activities than the ethanol extracts.

本实验针对台湾产四种天胡荽属植物之水萃取物及乙醇萃取物进行抗氧化及抗增生活性研究，分析方法包括ABTS自由基的清除、FRAP方法、DPPH自由基的清除、还原力、总多酚类含量、总类黄酮类含量、总黄酮醇类含量以及癌细胞增生之抑制，结果显示所有样品的水萃取物之抗氧化及抗增生活性皆大於乙醇萃取物，但在抗氧化活性方面，所有受测样品活性皆小於正对照组。

The comparative studies of lithogeochemistry for the volcano-intrusive complexes both from Jiulongzhang and from xiangshan reveal that the chemical compositions of the volcano intrusive complexes in the two areas are very close, and the trace element spidergrams and REE patterns basically coincide with each other. It is also shown that the two volcano-intrusive complexes have the same source features and the active continental margin tectonic settings. At the same time, it is found that, from early volcanic magma activities to later intrusive magma activities, the content of SiO2 and the Rb/Sr ratio decreased, on the contrary, the content of MgO and the ratios of K/Rb, Ba/Rb and LREE/HREE increased. It is shown that the hypabyssal or ultra-hypabyssal intrusives are not the products of the volcanic magmatic differentiation.

两地区的火山－侵入杂岩的岩石化学成分及其变化特点极为相近，微量元素蛛网图和稀土配分型式也基本一致，它们具有相似的岩浆过程和统一的活动陆缘构造背景；同时，从早期火山岩浆活动到晚期浅成－超浅成岩浆侵入活动，其w(SiO2)和w/w的值降低，而w以及w/w、w/w和w/w的值增高，晚期浅成－超浅成侵入岩与早期火山岩没有直接的分异演化关系。

Insecticidal activities of 5-aminolevulinic acid on Oxya chinensis and the effect on activities of three enzymes were studied.

研究5-氨基乙酰丙酸(5-aminolevulinic acid，ALA)对中华稻蝗的杀虫活性及对3种酶活性的影响。

Firstly, this paper studies the trend of the natural runoff of Huayuankou station, and then studies changing characteristic of runoff of Huayuankou station under the human activities. These human activities include runoff retention and use, growing industrial, agricultural and domestic water demands, water conservancy project and interlatitudinal water transfer project.

首先以花园口站为例，分析其天然径流的变化趋势，然后从黄河流域径流拦蓄及利用、工农业及城乡用水量的增加、水利水保工程措施运用及流域调引水等因素中，分析近年来人类活动的加强对花园口站径流规律特性的影响及变化规律。

Several anti-tumor cell lines and carbonic anhydrase Ⅱ model were established. More than 10000 compounds and extracts from plants were screened using these models and about 10 compounds showed strong inhibitory activities. Two species of plants Inula helianthus-aquatica and Saussurea deltoidea were chosen to investigate chemical and bioactivity constituents based on the results of screening of extracts and fractions. 58 compounds were isolated and identified from these two plants, 6 compounds were found to be new and 14 compounds showed anti-tumor activities. We also studied the anti-tumor mechanism of the compound bigelovin isolated from Inula helianthus-aquatica. Bigelovin was found with apoptotic activity against cell line U266 by lowering the amount of important transcription factor E2F-1 which inhibits the cell cycle at G0/G1 stage. Docking study on 7 natural new phenolic inhibitors of CA Ⅱ and 3D-QSAR study on 61 sulfonamide inhibitors of CA Ⅱwere also investigated. The calculated results were in good correlation with experimental results.

基于以上两种重要疾病和研究组方向，本论文工作开展了多个肿瘤细胞株和碳酸酐酶Ⅱ靶标模型的建立和筛选工作，累计筛选1万多个/次样品，发现10余个活性较强化合物；从粗提取物筛选结果中选取两种抗肿瘤活性强的菊科植物水朝阳旋覆花(Inula helianthus-aquatica)和三角叶凤毛菊进行了系统化学和活性成分研究，分离鉴定了58个化合物，发现6个新化合物和14个抗肿瘤活性化合物；通过合作对水朝阳旋覆花中活性较强的bigelovin进行了抗肿瘤作用机制研究，发现它可能是通过降低G2期重要的转录因子E2F-1，致使细胞周期阻滞在G0/G1期，引起多发性骨髓瘤U266细胞凋亡；开展了7个新的天然酚类CAⅡ抑制剂的对接研究和61个合成的系列磺酰胺类CAⅡ抑制剂的3D-QSAR分析，结果表明计算与实验一致。

RESULTS:Isoalantolactone exhibited excellent anti-proliferative activities on HeLa, SHIN3 and HOC-21 and HAC-2 cell lines, while 1-O-acetylbritannilactone and britannilactone demonstrated weak anti-proliferative activities on HeLa, SHIN3, HOAC-21 and HAC-2 cell lines even at the concentration of 100 μmol/L. The apoptotic rate in isoalantolactone group with the concentration of 12.5 μmol/L was higher than that in PBS group.

结果： 异土木香内酯对上述5种肿瘤细胞的增殖均有明显的抑制作用，1-氧-乙酰大花旋覆花内酯和大花旋覆花内酯即使在100 μmol/L的高浓度下，对5种妇科肿瘤细胞的增殖不显示抑制活性；流式细胞学检查发现异土木香内脂处理后的HeLa细胞出现凋亡现象。

What impresses maximum about "Vocabulary Games and Activities" is the ITer variety of activities it have to offer.

有什么印相最关心的&ENGLISHVocabulary游戏及聚会&，是纯粹的各种聚会，它没出国疑问帮助。

But GST= 0.156, Nm=1. 588. As a result, the foundation of Youyongchi Avicennia marina population was the result of the migration of hypocotyles and human factors.

这项工作可以为海岸防护林中新引进种类的判定以及为研究种群建立者效应方法的确定提供科学依据。

The two-dimensional CDRC-ADI-FDTD update equations for collision unmagnetized plasma are induced. The unconditional stability of the CDRC-ADI-FDTD formulation for collision unmagnetized plasma is obtained by the examples.

推导了碰撞非磁化等离子体中的二维CDRC-ADI-FDTD迭代公式，并用算例验证了碰撞非磁化等离子体CDRC-ADI-FDTD算法也是无条件稳定的。