金融

The essay using panel data from 29 districts, through the way of full sample, diachronous and trans-regional, analysis the influence agricultural financial institute and agricultural loan exerts on agricultural economy. The author also finds out the main reason of the lack of formal supply to Chinese rural finance. It is because the anisomerous messages.

文章采用29个地区面板数据，全样本、跨时、跨区域实证分析了我国农村金融机构、农村贷款对农村经济的影响，指出中国农村金融市场正规金融供给不足的主要原因是信息不对称，并分析了农村正规与非正规金融的优劣势，提出了增加农村金融供给的创新路径。

It Points out pool in urban and rural areas development demand perfection urgently of our country rural financial capital support system, it make the rural credit office become the subject that rural financial capital supports the system to put forward, make the apicultural development bank become the effective pillar where rural financial capital supports the system, lead the commercial bank to offer commercial finance service for agriculture, allow folk capital to enter the nit-al capital and support relevant countermeasures and suggestions such as the system.

本文通过对我国农村资本供给状况进行分析，发现看似完善的金融体系没有提供农村经济发展所需要的资金，未能有效地发挥金融机构的职能，指出统筹城乡发展亟待完善我国农村金融资本支持体系，提出使农村信用社成为农村金融资本支持体系的主体，使农业发展银行成为农村金融支持体系的有力支柱，引导商业银行为农业提供商业性金融服务，允许民间资本进入农村金融支持体系等对策建议。

Financial innovation affects financial regulation determinatively as a law of development. Although financial regulation has an impact on financial innovation at a specific time, it would finally meet the need of the latter.

金融创新作为客观发展规律对金融监管的影响是决定性的，金融监管在某个时段可能会影响金融创新，但它最终要适应金融创新的需要。

This dissertation covers the study of Path dependency on whichChinese monetary system changes in the process of its gradually economicstructural reform, and the examination of the future changes and strategicchoices for Chinese monetary system in its new stage, the foregoingprovides an essential basis for furthering Chinese economic structuralreform and establishing a highly efficient and rational monetary system withan effective operation and also is a theoretical task not to be evaded ineconomic sociology and social theory.

本文考察了中国渐进式经济体制改革过程中的金融制度变迁的路径依赖，并对新时期中国金融制度未来变迁和战略选择进行探讨，这是推进中国经济体制改革深化发展，把中国金融体制构建得高效合理，运转有效的重要前提，也是经济社会学和社会理论不应回避的理论任务。金融制度是一个国家通过法律、规章制度和货币政策等形式所确定的金融体系结构，以及组成这一体系的各要素之间的职责分工、相互关系及其各自的行为规则。

The participants of this conference will include: leaders and officials from relative financial government commissions or ministries; professors and scholars; 10 more diplomatic representatives from embassies of America, England, Canada, Nederlands, Singapore, etc; 100 mayors or vice mayors in charging of finance work; 100 chief officers of financial institutes in and abroad; over 50 influential international investment bank representatives; about 60 heads of financial groups from abroad or China east coastal region; more than 400 managers and president of high-tech companies; journalists from more than 60 media agencies.

这是继2007年3月31日至4月2日在北京举行的&中国金融大典&之后的又一中国金融盛会，大会将云集国家有关部、委和中国金融领域方方面面的领导、专家和学者；美国、英国、加拿大、荷兰、新加坡等10几个国家的驻华使节；100个城市的市长或分管金融的副市长；100多家中外金融机构的负责人；50多家在国际上有影响力的投资银行代表；60多家来自海外和我国东南沿海地区企业财团的负责人；400多家高科技企业的总裁；60多家中外知名媒体的记者以及上千个&黄金&项目将成为本届年会的亮点。

We find bidirectional causalities between national financial development and that of Chongqing, and between national economic development and financial development in Chongqing region.

重庆总产出、第一产业产出、第二产业产出对金融发展有单向因果关系，重庆的经济增长是金融发展的原因；全国金融发展对重庆金融发展有双向因果关系，全国经济发展对重庆金融发展有双向因果关系。

The key component of distressed financial institutions is risk-taking behavior. The data used in this study was gathered from Taiwanese financial institutions during 1995-2004 in order to examining the change of risk-taking behavior of financial institutions among different managerial indicators in this period. Further, disserting the impact of first financial reform on the risk-taking of banking and whether characteristic of prospect theory exists in banking industry in Taiwan.

有鉴於金融机构之风险承担态度往往是金融机构是否会发生问题之关键原因，本文以1995-2004年台湾金融机构为实证样本，检验此段时期不同管理指标下金融机构风险承担态度之变化，并进一步探讨第一次金融改革对银行风险承担态度之影响与检定展望理论之特性在本国银行业是否存在。

Financial innovation is one of the main impetuses of financial development. Due to the economic and financial environment in different regions have different features, it is necessary to make research on the regional financial innovation system, which will be helpful to the study on regional economy development.

金融创新是金融发展的主要推动力之一，由于每一地区的经济、金融环境各不相同，有必要对区域金融创新体系的建立进行探索与研究，这样才能有针对性的对区域金融、经济的发展提出建设性的建议。

If Chinas financial field gets rid of trouble, first of all, its necessary to begin right now, quickening the staps about financial reform, try to change financial setup under traditional planned economy into modern financial enterprise of clear property, clear responsibility, separate government with enterprise, and management science.

即，对我国目前商业银行、证券公司、保险公司以及其他非银行金融机构等各类金融机构进行兼并，收购，拆分等资产重组，建立金融控股公司，即建立一种&集团混业，经营分业&的银行体制，在有效降低金融风险的同时，实现资源优化配置，才能适应国际金融发展的潮流，在日益激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地。

As to the domestic external risks: suggest that we should change government's way of performance appraisal, re-clarify the edge of government's economic function, and set the maintaining of financial stability and safety as one important appraisal criteria; change the National People\'s Congress-centered legislative committee into Constitution court, monitoring government's operation and unconstitutional acts, and maintain the constitutional order and dignity; set up financial court to handle financial cases, re-explain the priority of mortgage debt, and strengthen the protection of financial debt; make full use of the power of social organization and media, regulate and improve the information disclosure of financial institutions regularly.

在应对国内外部风险时：建议改变政府的绩效考核目标方式，重新界定政府经济职能的边界，将维护金融稳定与安全作为重要考核指标；适当时候成立宪法法院，监督政府施政行为和违宪行为，维护宪法秩序和尊严；设立金融法院，集中审理与金融有关的案件，重新解释抵押债权的优先顺序，强化金融债权保护；发挥社会组织、媒体的监督作用，明确规定和不断提高金融机构的信息透明度。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。