硬膜

Of these 8 patients, CT evidence of dural ossification was found in 7. In the remaining one patient, there was no radiologic evidence of dural ossification.

在8名患者中，有7名的CT存在硬膜骨化的证据，另一名患者未发现硬膜骨化的影像学证据。

The results revealed that the motor nerves and parasympathetic system would be blocked predicatively by epidural injection with alcohol or phenol glycerin .

硬膜外腔注射无水乙醇和酚甘油进行化学性神经根毁损对实验兔运动神经和植物神经的阻滞效果显著，三月后再次硬膜外腔置管无显著的出血禁忌。

Objective To investigate the paregoric effects of butorphanol when the errhysis occurs inside the epidural catheter during continuous epidural anesthesia.

目的 探讨在连续硬膜外麻醉中，硬膜外导管内渗血时，应用布托啡诺镇痛的效果。

The tight dural sac, therefore, can result in separation of the posterior dural sac and its subjacent lamina or arious degrees of abnormal cerical curature according to the strength of the tension.

因此，紧张的硬膜囊可能引起后硬膜囊与邻近椎板之间的分离，或不同程度异常颈曲。

The LOA sign is possibly related to a tight dural sac, which causes separation between the posterior dural sac and subjacent lamina in the neutral position.

LOA征可能与硬膜囊紧张有关，后者在中位时引起后硬膜囊与邻近椎板之间的分离。图解未看懂

Results: Lateral extradural approach could be used to expose the second and third branches of trigeminal nerve,trigeminal ganglion,posterior vertical segment of the intrapetrosal ICA,abducent nerve and horizontal segment of the intrapetrosal ICA;lateral intradural approach could be used to expose the lateral,anteroinferior and posterosuperior venous spaces,almost all the cranial nerves within the cavernous sinus and horizontal segments of the intracavernous ICA;superior approach could be used to expose the medial,lateral and posterosuperior venous spaces,medial side of the anterior genu,anterior vertical and clinoidal segments of the intracavernous ICA and the lateral side of the hypophysis.

结果：外侧硬膜外入路可用于显露三叉神经第2、3支，三叉神经节，海绵窦内颈内动脉后垂直段，外展神经及岩骨颈内动脉水平段；侧方硬膜下入路可用于显露海绵窦外侧及前下，后上静脉间隙，以及所有走行在海绵窦内的颅神经和海绵窦内颈内动脉水平段；上方入路可用于显露海绵窦内侧、外侧及后上间隙，海绵窦内ICA水平段、前膝、前垂直段及床突段的内侧面，以及垂体的外侧面。

Results The superior wall of cavernous sinus, longitudinal trapezoid in shape, was limited laterally by anterior petroclinoid ligament and lateral margin of anterior clinoid process, and medially by the dura of the diaphragma sellae, anteriorly by the base of anterior clinoid process and the falciform dural fold, and posteriorly by the posterior petroclinoid ligament.

结果 海绵窦上壁呈纵长的四边形。外侧界为前床岩韧带和前床突外缘；内侧界为鞍隔的硬膜缘；前界为前床突基底部和镰状硬膜皱褶；后界为后床岩韧带。

The distal dural ring is a thick membrane that fuses with the adventitia of the ICA and its thickness is(0.52±0.07)mm,The proximal dural ring loosely surrounds the entire length of clinoid segment of ICA and admits a variable number of veins from the cavernous plexus that accompany this segment.

远侧硬膜环厚而坚韧，厚度为(0.52±0.07)mm，近侧硬膜环薄而松弛，厚度为(0.22±0.06)mm，在二者之间有海绵窦的静脉丛突入。

Methods: 50 normal Wistar male rats were randomly divided into five geoups: the sham operated group, injury model group, shenjindan capsule treat group, high dose and low dose group (duzhongyaotong pill treat, D and E)(n=10each). Autogenous nucleus pulposus was removed from the coccygeal vertebral and placed into the back of left L5~6 nerve root, The modle of the non-compressive nucleus pulposus protrusion was created by transplanting autogenous nucleus pulposus in the back of left L5~6 nerve roots. At tow weeks, the SP in dorsal root ganglion was determined by immunohistochemistry.

取健康Wistar大鼠50只，随机分为假手术组、模型组、对照组、高剂量组（D组、腰腿理痛散高剂量组）、低剂量组（E组、腰腿理痛散低剂量组），每组10只，将大鼠自身的尾椎髓核取出移植于左侧硬膜外腔L5、L6神经根背侧，造成非压迫性大鼠自体髓核移植硬膜外模型，通过免疫组化的方法测定大鼠2周时DRG中CGRP的变化。

Methods CT and MRI findings and data of 60 cases with subdural hematlmas atcerebral falx or tentorium of cerebellum were retrospectively analyzed.

目的 分析脑镰、小脑幕硬膜下血肿的CT、MRI表现，提高其诊断准确率方法回顾性分析总结60例大脑镰、小脑幕硬膜下血肿的CT和MRI资料。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。