用量

The results showed that the amount of artemisinin was 1.5 g, the use level of deionized water 300 mL, the amount of reductant 1.0 g, the reaction time 1.5 h and the carbinol amount of solvent 100 mL, the yield of the product was 74.25% and the purity was 99.13% respectively.

实验表明，最佳工艺条件为：青蒿素用量为1.5 g，去离子水用量为300 mL，还原剂硼氢化钠用量为1.0 g，反应时间为1.5 h，溶剂甲醇用量为100 mL。在此条件下，产物产率为74.25%，纯度高达99.13%。

Less amount of essence if used in floral water, about 5 percent (including 5%), a large amount of alcohol is used, but the density is low and a small amount of cassia oil needs to be added, herba agastachis oil and other raw materials need to be added, a large amount (over 5%) of essence is needed for perfume, less alcohol is used, but the density is high.

花露水香精用量少，在5％（含5％）以下，酒精用量多，但浓度低，且要加入少量桂皮油、藿香油等原料；香水香精用量大，在5％以上，酒精用量少，但浓度高。

The main component of ramie glial was pectin, hemicellulose and lignin; The single factor on degumming of ramie test was respectively analyzed with a high vigorous of pectinase KDN and TZ-888 compound enzyme （mainly xylanase and mannanase on the pH value, bath ratio, dosage of enzyme, metal ions, temperature and time.The orthogonal test of L9（34 were done by bath ratio, dosage of enzyme, temperature and time. The results showed that the best compages of KDN pectinase on degumming was 1∶12 of bath ratio,pH 8.6,1 mmol/L Mg2+,300 IU/g of KDN pectinase,35℃、6 h;the best compages of TZ-888 compound enzyme on degumming was 1∶18 of bath ratio,pH 4.0,1 mmol/L Ca2+, 500 IU/g of TZ-888 compound enzyme,45 ℃,6 h.

摘 要：本研究根据苎麻胶质的主要成分为果胶、半纤维素和木质素，用高活性的KDN果胶酶和TZ-888复合酶（主要是木聚糖酶和甘露聚糖酶）从pH值、浴比、酶用量、金属离子、温度、脱胶时间等方面进行单因素试验，然后选取影响显著的浴比、酶用量、温度，时间进行四因素三水平的脱胶试验，结果表明鲜麻采用KDN果胶酶脱胶最佳组合为浴比1：18，pH 8.6， 1 mmoL/L Mg2+，酶用量300 IU/g，温度35 ℃、时间6 h时处理，TZ-888复合酶脱胶最佳组为浴比1：12，pH 4.0， 1 mmoL/L Ca2+，酶用量500 IU/g，温度45 ℃，时间6 h进行脱胶为优化的试验条件。

The main component of ramie glial was pectin, hemicellulose and lignin; The single factor on degumming of ramie test was respectively analyzed with a high vigorous of pectinase KDN and TZ-888 compound enzyme （mainly xylanase and mannanase on the pH value, bath ratio, dosage of enzyme, metal ions, temperature and time.The orthogonal test of L9（34 were done by bath ratio, dosage of enzyme, temperature and time. The results showed that the best compages of KDN pectinase on dry ramie degumming was 1∶12 of bath ratio,pH 8.6,1 mmol/L Mg2+,20 IU/g of KDN pectinase,4℃、4h;the best compages of TZ-888 compound enzyme on degumming was 1∶18 of bath ratio,pH 4.0,1 mmol/L Ca2+, 300 IU/g of TZ-888 compound enzyme,40 ℃,5 h.

摘 要：本研究根据苎麻胶质的主要成分为果胶、半纤维素和木质素，用高活性的KDN果胶酶和TZ-888复合酶（主要是木聚糖酶和甘露聚糖酶）从pH值、浴比、酶用量、金属离子、温度、脱胶时间等方面进行单因素试验，然后选取影响显著的浴比、酶用量、温度，时间进行四因素三水平的脱胶试验，结果表明干苎麻采用KDN果胶酶脱胶最佳组合为浴比1：12，pH 8.6， 1 mmoL/L Mg2+，酶用量200 IU/g，温度45 ℃、时间4 h时处理，TZ-888复合酶脱胶最佳组为浴比1：18，pH 4.0， 1 mmoL/L Ca2+，酶用量300 IU/g，温度40 ℃，时间5h进行脱胶为优化的试验条件。

The effects of the dosages of initiators, emulsifier, organicsilicon and 2-Hyciroxypropyl acrylate on conversion and graft efficiency were studied. Moreover, the particle morphology, particle size distribution and glass transition temperature of latex were characterized by Transmission Electron Microscopy, size distribution analyzer and Differential Scanning Calorimetry.

考察了引发剂用量、乳化剂用量、有机硅用量、丙烯酸羟丙酯用量对硅－丙核／壳乳液转化率、接枝率的影响，并借助透射电镜、粒度分布仪和差示扫描量热仪分别对乳胶粒形貌、粒径分布及其玻璃化转变温度进行了表征。

This paper deals with the full study and analysis on the effects of MCPA on monocotyledonous turf and the control effectiveness to the lawn weeds in different dosages. The experiment results shown that: When the dosage is larger than 6000g/hm2, slight phytotoxic effect occurred. The larger dosage, the server the phytotoxic effect.

研究了二甲四氯不同用量对单子叶禾本科草坪草生长发育的影响和对草坪杂草的杀伤效果，结果表明：用量在6000g/hm2以上时，对草坪草就会产生轻度药害，且用量愈大，药害愈重；用量低于1500g/hm2，效果不明显。

The influence of battery formula and technology parameter on the safety performance of mercury-free alkaline Zn/MnO2 button cell was explored. Short circuit test and overdischarge test were used to study the safety performance of battery produced with varied formula and technology parameter. The factors affecting the safety performance of battery were studied. The optimal technology parameters are confirmed as follows: capacity ratio of anode to cathode is 0.91, KOH electrolyte content is 43%, content of Zn22- dissolved in KOH electrolyte is 7%, content of ZnO added in zinc gel is 0.8%1.0%, content of electrolyte added in zinc gel is 40%42%, content of binder added in zinc gel is 1% and the mass ratio of polyacrylate sodium to polyacrylic acid is 64, content of inhibitor added in zinc gel is 0.01%.

摘 要：探讨电池配方和工艺参数对无汞扣式碱锰电池安全性能的影响，采用短路测试和过放电测试的方法研究各种工艺配方下电池的安全性能，通过实验研究了影响电池安全性能的各种因素，并确定最佳的工艺参数分别如下：负极与正极容量配比为0.91，KOH电解液浓度为43%，电解液中氧化锌的含量为7%，锌膏中的氧化锌用量为0.8%~1.0%，锌膏中电解液用量为锌粉量的40%~42%，锌膏中增稠剂用量为锌粉量的1%且其中聚丙烯酸钠与聚丙烯酸的质量比为64，锌膏中缓蚀剂用量为锌粉量的0.01%。

With the increase in CO(NH2)2 concentration,the molecular weight significantly increased,and the best concentration scope of DMAEMA was 0.06%-0.10%.Inaddition,the agents for preventing cross-linking were used to prevent the cross-linking reaction and it content was not allowed too high,and the best concentration scope of sodium acetate(the regulator of molecula weight)was

在此中和度下，AMPS的适宜用量范围为AM的75%～16.25%；AA的适宜用量范围44%～55%；(NH4)2S2O8的适宜用量范围为AM/AA/AMPS总量的0.07%～0.12%；分子量随CO(NH2)2的增加而明显升高；甲基丙烯酸N，N-二甲氨基乙酯的适宜用量范围为0.06 %～0.10%；使用抗交联剂可以解决产品交联造成的难溶问题，但加入量不宜过多，否则分子量会下降；分子量调节剂醋酸钠的用量在1.24 %～1.54%范围内可以使产品的分子量达最佳值。

The best conditions for deinking agent soap were: pulping consistency, 10%; pulping temperature, 50 C; pulping time, 20min; heating preservation time,15min; flotation temperature, 45 C; flotation time, 8min; flotation consistency, 0.8%; soapdosage, 0.6%; soap addition point, 70% in pulper and 30% in flotation cell; Na2SiO3 dosage, 3%; EDTA dosage, 0.2%; NaOH dosage, 1%; H2O2 dosage, 2%.

钠皂的最佳脱墨条件为：碎浆浓度，10％；碎浆温度，50℃；碎浆时间，20min；保温时间，15min；浮选温度，45℃；浮选时间，8min；浮选浓度，0.8％；脱墨剂钠皂用量，0.6％；钠皂加入点，70％加入碎浆机中，30％加入浮选槽中；硅酸钠用量，3％；EDTA用量，0.2％；氢氧化钠用量，1％；过氧化氢用量，2％。

The time from saturated soil moisture content to wilting percentage of Aeolian sandy soil, Loessial soil and Lou soil was extended by 244.72%,251.11% and 36.31% respectively when Sodium Polyacrylate was applied at the suggested dosage.

风砂土、黄绵土与塿土的蒸发强度随着高分子化合物聚丙烯酸钠用量增加而降低，聚丙烯酸钠用量为0.5%时，砂土、黄绵土与塿土10天累积蒸发量分别较对照降低了59.89%、48.92%与55.81%；综合考虑对土壤蓄水与蒸发能力的影响，聚丙烯酸钠用量为风砂土、黄绵土应控制在0.08%～0.2%，塿土中用量必须严格控制在0.2%左右；在上述用量条件下，风砂土、黄绵土、塿土从饱和含水量蒸发失水至凋萎含水量的时间分别被延长了244.72%、251.11%与36.31%左右。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。