用量

Experimental process, to determine the most suitable reaction temperature, the temperature in the most appropriate amount of catalyst to change and to identify the most suitable amount of catalyst, in the amount of catalyst and temperature conditions to determine the types of changes in solvent, and to compare the differences reflect under the conditions of the conversion rate of dimethyl sulfoxide.

实验过程中，先确定最适合的反应温度，在最合适的温度下改变催化剂的用量并确定最合适的催化剂用量，在催化剂的用量和温度确定的条件下改变溶剂的种类，并比较在不同反映条件下的二甲基亚砜的转化率。

For the synthesis reaction of chalcone, cyclohexanone aldolization and biodiesel,γ-Al_2O_3-NaOH-Na solid superacid has a satisfactory catalytic activity. With hypnone and phenylaldehyde as raw material, amount of catalyst 7.5% wt% of material, mole ratio of hypnone and phenylaldehyde 1:1.1, reaction temperature 40℃, after 3 hours, the yield of chalcone can be up to 96.88%. With cyclohexanone as raw material, amount of catalyst 10% wt% of material, reaction temperature 190℃, after 3 hours, dimmer of cyclohexanone can be up to 85.66%.

将该固体超强碱催化剂应用于查尔酮、环己酮自缩合以及生物柴油的合成反应中，该改性固体超强碱催化剂表现出了良好的催化活性：以苯乙酮和苯甲醛为原料，反应温度为40℃，催化剂用量为反应物总质量的7.5％，苯甲醛与苯乙酮摩尔比为1：1.1，反应3h查尔酮产率可达96.88％；以环已酮为原料，催化剂用量为原料总质量的10％，反应温度为190℃，反应3h，二聚物的总收率可达85.66％；以动物油和甲醇为原料，醇油摩尔为9：1，催化剂用量为动物油质量的2％，反应温度为70℃，反应3h后，生物柴油的收率可达91.8％。

And the main place of origin in Fujian and Sichuan. Taking the root of Alisma oriental Juzep.and rice as main raw materials, and the proportion of the Alisma oriental Juzep. and rice as 3:1 of weight, the quantity of starter 0.5% of rice consumption, and addition of small amount of cellulose. After a series of process, the starch of Alisma oriental Juzep. should be resolved and turned to alcohol by the fermentation of microhe.

研究以泽泻和大米为主要原料加工泽泻酒，按大米与泽泻粉质量比为1：3配料，生料曲用量为大米用量的0.5%，纤维素酶用量为泽泻投料量的0.05%，经一系列工艺处理，通过微生物发酵作用分解泽泻中的淀粉质，并转化为酒精，使泽泻中的有益物质充分溶出。

The effects of catalyst dosage, the amounts of hydrogen peroxide and phase transfer agent, the pH value of the solution, the reuse of catalyst and the reaction temperature on the azelaic acid yield were investigated.

以30%过氧化氢作为氧化剂，在相转移试剂和磷钨酸催化剂作用下催化油酸制备壬二酸，考察了催化剂磷钨酸用量、过氧化氢用量、溶液pH值、相转移试剂用量、反应温度等因素对壬二酸产率的影响。

By single factor experiment,experiment studied on the effect on the dosage of NaOH、CHPTMA、sodium chloroacetate 、temperature and time to reaction.

并通过单因素实验讨论了NaOH用量、氯乙酸钠用量、3-氯-2-羟丙基三甲基氯化铵用量、反应温度和反应时间等对合成反应的影响。

The flotation effect of BET was compared with that of the commonly used reagents GF and FS202. The result shows that although the usage of BET is only 1/10 and 1/100 of GF and FS202 respectively, the collectability and selectivity for pyrite and coal gangue is obviously better than that of using GF and FS202. In addition, it will not be influen...

结果表明：尽管 BET的用量分别是 GF，FS2 0 2用量的 1 /1 0和 1 /1 0 0 ，但对黄铁矿、煤矸石等捕收性和选择性明显优于 GF，FS2 0 2 ，且不受 p H条件的影响；与其它 3种同系物(AET，DET，HET)在脱硫降灰方面综合比较表明，BET的效果最好，具有用量少、选择性强等优点，是一种应用前景良好的煤炭浮选药剂。

The influences of polymerization conditions such as the dosage of cyanobenzene, catalyst, co-catalyst and polymerization temperature on the polymerization (gelation time and monomer conversion) and the swelling value of PDCPD were investigated.

考察了主要反应条件如苯甲腈的用量、聚合反应温度、主催化剂的用量和助催化剂的用量等对聚合反应速率、聚合反应转化率和PDCPD膨胀值的影响，并得到了最优的聚合反应条件：苯甲腈与WCl_6的摩尔比为3，聚合反应温度为70℃，DCPD与WCl_6的摩尔比为1500，Et_2AlCl与WCl_6的摩尔比为11。

Inspected gathered in advance the body preparation method influence, the neutralizaing agent triethylamine to the disperser craft and the stability of emulsion influence, the water affinity chain extendor DMPA amount used to the river character polyurethane emulsion performance influence, the isocyanogen diethylene glycol dinitrate amount used to the river character polyurethane emulsion performance influence and the soft section low-molecular polymer dihydroxy alcohol amount used to the river character polyurethane emulsion performance influence.

考察了预聚体制备方法的影响，中和剂三乙胺对分散工艺及乳液稳定性的影响，亲水扩链剂DMPA的用量对水性聚氨酯乳液性能的影响，异氰酸酯的用量对水性聚氨酯乳液性能的影响及软段低聚物二元醇的用量对水性聚氨酯乳液性能的影响。

Three components of peroxide in the activator amongwhich have the different decomposed temperatures made the Vinyl-ester resinsolidified heat discharge increased that gained a bigger solidified degree. Theactivator-adopted quantity can dramatically affect the casting samples performance:eg. When use 1.0-1.4 portions of activator, the casing sample can reach its maximumTensile strength and Bend strength; when use more activator, the polymeric meshworkcontracted which embrittle the casing sample and reduce the dynamic performance; Inthe Pultrusion processing, when CF composed of about 60vo1%, more demould agentcan bring the better processing but degrade the CFRP, normally use around 1.2 portion.

采用具有不同分解温度的三组分有机过氧化物引发剂，乙烯基酯树脂的固化反应放热量增加，固化程度提高；引发剂用量对浇注体的性能影响很大，在用量为 1.0~1.4 份时，浇注体拉伸强度剂弯曲强度达到最高，过多的引发剂使聚合网络减小，浇注体变脆，力学性能降低；在拉挤成型工艺中，碳纤维的体积含量一般为 60%左右，脱模剂增加使加工性能好转但会使复合材料性能下降，一般用量为 1.2 份。

The process includes making samples using Superpave Gyratory Compactor, selecting gradation by the criterion of stone-on-stone contact and certain air voids in the mix and determining the optimal asphalt content limited by draindown test and expected air voids as the main controllability condition. It is suitable to increase the asphalt content of the mix in the range of expected air voids, which can ensure the compatibility of function and durability of porous asphalt.

该方法采用旋转压实仪成型试件，通过计算法确定初试沥青用量，以石-石接触和一定条件下的空隙率作为设计级配选取的根本依据，在最佳沥青用量的确定中，以沥青析漏损失和空隙率作为主要的控制指标，在设计空隙率的基础上，通过使用纤维增大沥青用量，以保证沥青混合料兼备功能性和耐久性。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。