临床病理的

objective:study female the yin false wet you of clinical pathology characteristics and discriminate judgment.method:rightness 69example sufferer of clinical and laboratory check the data carry on analysis.result:pcv and small labium seamy side the most familiar(91.3%) skin external appearance with floss form familiar(62.3%) be located on a roe of fish form a time it;(33.33%)organization pathology show the upper part in the ji layer to fill the air a sex net basket a form empty bubble cell kind change;the acetic acid experiment a rate;(97.17%)human milk head lump virus second type examination feminine gender.conclusion:pcvhave a clinical characteristics of show the zhao, acetic acid of experiment hpv examination have importance value towards discriminate analysis.

目的：探讨女阴假性湿疣的临床病理特点及鉴别判断。方法：对69例患者的临床及实验室检查资料进行分析。结果：女阴假性湿疣及小阴唇内侧最为常见(91.3％)皮肤外观以绒毛状常见(62.3％)位于鱼子状次之(33.33％)；组织病理示棘层中上部弥漫性网篮状空泡细胞样改变；醋酸的试验率(97.17％)；人乳头瘤病毒亚型检测阴性。结论：女阴假性湿疣具有显著的临床特点，醋酸的试验hpv检测对鉴别分析有重要价值。

The positive expression both of p14ARF and mtp53 protein in NSCLC tissues were significantly different from that in nonmal lung tissues and tissues adjacent to the cancer (P.01).The expression of p14ARF protein was correlated with pathological degree（P＜0.01）,but it was uncorrelated with pathological staging,lymphaden metabasis and vessel invasion(P＞0.05).The expression of mtp53 protein was correlated with clinical pathology staging,pathological degree and vessel invasion(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01),but it was uncorrelated with lymphaden metabasis(P＞0.05).(2) The coexpression of p14ARF and mtp53 was 36.7％,their consistency was 38.8％,but the expression of p14ARF protein were negatively correlated with the expression of mtp53 protein(r=-0.3553,P＜0.001).Conclusion The results suggest that the decrease of p14ARF and the increase of mtp53 protein may play an important role in the genesis and development of NSCLC.

结果 (1)在正常肺组织、癌旁组织和NSCLC中p14ARF蛋白的阳性表达率分别为93.3%、83.3%、55.1%，mtp53蛋白的阳性表达率分别为6.7%、44.4%、79.6%；p14ARF蛋白和mtp53蛋白在NSCLC中的表达与正常肺组织和癌旁组织比较均有显著性差异(P＜0.01)；p14ARF蛋白表达与临床病理分期、有无淋巴结转移、有无脉管浸润无关(P＞0.05)，而与病理分化程度有关（P＜0.01）；mtp53蛋白表达与临床病理分期、病理分化程度(P＜0.01)及有无脉管浸润(P＜0.05)有关，而与有无淋巴结转移无关(P＞0.05)；(2)在NSCLC中，pl4ARF与mtp53蛋白共表达为36.7％，一致性为38.8％，二者表达呈负相关(r=-0.3553，P＜0.001)。

Objective To study clinical and pathological features and prognosis of the patients with signet ring cell carcinoma of the rectum.

目的 研究直肠印戒细胞癌患者的临床病理特点及预后方法回顾性地分析796例直肠癌患者的临床病理特点及预后。

Methods S-P immunohistochemical staining was used to detect the expression of VEGF-C and its reˉceptor Flt-4in10neighboring noncancerous tissue and60NSCLC cases of non-small cell lung cancer and32lymph nodes cases with lymph nodes metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer.

目的 探讨血管内皮生长因子C及其受体Flt-4在人非小细胞肺癌组织中的表达及其与淋巴结转移等临床病理特征的关系方法采用免疫组化S-P法检测60例NSCLC原发灶组织、10例癌旁组织、32例伴有肺癌转移的淋巴结组织中VEGF-C、Flt-4的表达，并将结果与肺癌的临床病理特征进行分析。

METHODS: The expressions of S100A4 and Ecad were detected by SP immunohistochemistry in histological section of ovarian tumor, and the relationship between the results and clinical pathological parameters were assessed.

采用免疫组织化学法SP法检测S100A4蛋白和Ecad在上皮性卵巢肿瘤中的表达与分布，结合临床病理情况分析两者与临床病理参数之间的关系。

Methods:The clinical and pathological data of one child case were summarized, and the characteristics of incidence, biology, pathology, diagnosis and surgery were analyzed with literature review. Results: It was diagnosed as ganglioneuroma of lymph node by pathology examination.

回顾分析1例发生在小儿淋巴结的节细胞神经瘤的临床病理资料，结合文献对其发病情况、生物学特性、临床、病理诊断及手术原则进行讨论。

objective:to analyze the difference between mammary duct ectasiaand plasma cell mammitis.methods:the data of 24 cases of mde and 28 cases of pcm,including clinical manifestations,distinguished diagnoses,surgical therapy,pathological results,were analyzed.results:the clinical manifestations of mde are nipple discharge and breast mass,which should be distinguished with breast mass and early stage of breast cancer.the treatment is local resection.major pathological changes are duct ectasia and obvious periductal inflammatory changes.the clinical manifestations of pcm are breast mass and inflammatory changes,which should to be distinguished with advanced breast cancer and inflammatory breast cancer.the surgical treatment is extensive resection.the major pathological changes are inflammatory reaction and multiple abscesses in breast tissue.conclusion:mde and pcm are significant different,and they are different progressing stage of disease,thus the two diagnoses are independent.

目的：分析乳腺导管扩张症和浆细胞性乳腺炎临床上的差异。提出各自独立诊断的论据。方法：结合24例乳腺导管扩张症和28例浆细胞性乳腺炎对两病的临床症状、鉴别诊断、手术治疗、病理结果进行比较分析。结果：乳腺导管扩张症临床表现为乳头溢液和乳腺肿物，主要与乳腺肿物和早期乳腺癌鉴别诊断，手术以局部切除多见，病理表现为导管扩张及导管周围明显炎性改变。浆细胞性乳腺炎临床表现为乳腺肿物和炎性改变，主要与晚期乳腺癌和炎性乳腺癌鉴别诊断，手术切除的范围较大，病理变化以乳腺组织的炎性反应和多发性脓肿为主。结论：乳腺导管扩张症和浆细胞性乳腺炎有明显的差异，应作为这两种疾病独立诊断。

objective to investigate the clinicopathological characteristics of rhabdoid meningioma.methods clinicopathological observation was made to 1 case of rm and literature review was made as well.results rm often occurred in the middle and at the site of meningiomas; the lesion consisted of rhabdoid tumor and meningioma.

作者单位：成都军区总医院病理科，四川成都 610083 目的探讨横纹肌样型脑膜瘤的临床病理特点。方法对横纹肌样型脑膜瘤病例进行临床病理观察和文献复习。

Methods 90 unmedicated OCD patients were assessed with RDC, DSM-Ⅲ-R and CCMD-Ⅱ diagnostic systems, Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, and a specially designed clinical information sheet. Results The mean age of onset of OCD was (21.2±8.3) years, male to female ratio was 1.7, and mean duration of illness was (6.4±6.0) years.

目的 探讨强迫症临床过程的基本特征，强迫症状之间的相互关系及症状形成的病理心理机制，筛选出本病病理心理上相对独立的症状群，为本病今后在特殊领域里的深入研究提供筛选同源性病例的方法，也为本病的临床分型诊断和治疗提供症状学依据。

Methods The expression of HIF-1α was assayed by means of immunohistochemical technique in 60 patients.

方法通过免疫组织化学方法，了解HIF-1α在60例原发性颊黏膜鳞癌中的表达，分析其阳性表达水平与颊癌临床分期、病理分级以及预后等临床病理因素之间的关系。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。