个体

Tao"defines every individual, represents the alterity and foreignization of the individual as well as forms the metaphysical basis for the return of the individual."

在先秦儒道两家思想中，&道&有三层含义：首先&道&指涉每一个体，意味着所有的个体共同存在，每一个体都有其存在的意义和价值。

A UPGMA dendrogram was constructed based on the genetic distances among the individuals, in which twenty-seven individuals of H. fusiformis clustered into one clade and the control individual of Sargassum horneri clustered into another one.

根据个体间的遗传距离，以UPGMA法构建了个体间的系统树图，27个羊栖菜个体聚为一枝，作为对照的铜藻为另一枝。

Six thermophilic bacteria were isolated and purified from a hot spring in Chang-bai mountains,One of those morphology has been studied detailedly,it's growth course has been observed,we find it's morphology is very peculiar,at different growth phase,it's morphology changed very evidence,in the logarithmic growth phase,the cell is rod, majority cells are single existence,minority are geminous or a long discontinuous chain,in the middle growth phase,rod and globe are concomitant,in the late stationary growth phase, the cells change to globe.

从长白山中一个温泉里面分离，纯化出来六株高温菌，我们对于其中一株CW2的个体形态做了详细的研究，对它的生长过程连续监测，发现它的个体形态比较特别，在不同的生长阶段，它的个体形态变化非常明显。菌体在对数生长期初期是杆状，大多数单生，少数对生或者形成间断的长链，在中期就是球形和杆形共存，在对数生长期的末期基本上是球形。

According to this theme, the article, guided with "person—ethic –humanity—moral education", firstly points out that the humanistic nature of moral education starts at the person with free will, passing on to the individuals the world of meanings which embodies the human nature of liberty, and humanizing individuals and liberating them by glozing and upgrading the instincts of the individual.

围绕这一主题，本文首先以人——伦理——人文——道德教育为线索，指出道德教育的人文本性是以具有自由意志的人为出发点，将体现人类自由本性的意义世界即伦理传递给个体，通过对个体自然本能的文饰和提升，实现个体的类化，使之成为真正自由的人。

Here we recorded six species sea anemones symbiosis with A. clarkii (n = 122) in Taiwan. Individuals of the melanistic morph were found only on Mertens' sea anemone, Stichodactyla mertensii, while individuals of the regular morph were rarely found on S. mertensii.

研究期间记录到克氏小丑鱼的宿主海葵共六种(n = 122)，其中黑色型的个体仅出现於莫氏列指海葵中(n=17)，而一般型的个体偶见与黑色型个体出现於该种海葵之上(n=6)。

Monacha at the foraging site had a certain time budget rhythm in the breeding period. In the prophase of breeding, the male and female moved together at the foraging site in the whole day; the main activities of the male were feeding, guarding, walking around, maintaining and wooing, while those of the female were feeding, guarding, walking round and maintaining. In the anaphase of breeding, there were two stages every day when the male and female did their own activities at the foraging site (4:00~6:00 and 17:00~19:00), neither the male nor female had wooing activity.

在繁殖前期，雌、雄白头鹤全天(5：30~18：00)成对在觅食地活动，雄性个体以取食、警戒、游走、保养和求偶为主要行为，雌性个体以取食、警戒、游走和保养为主要行为；到繁殖后期，雌、雄白头鹤每天有两个时间段单独在觅食地活动（4：00~6：00和17：00~19：00），无论雌雄个体，均无求偶行为。

The most dominant species, Coilia nasus, was accounted for 55.19%, and then Pseudolaubuca sinensis (16.99%), Liza haematocheila (10.94%), Tridentiger trigonocephalus (3.92%), Acanthogobius ommaturus (2.67%), Siniperca chuatsi (1.68%), Sillago japonica (1.68%), Acentrogobius pflaumii (0.99%), Periophthalmus modestus (0.99%), Acanthogobius flavimanus (0.89%). These 10 species were accounted for 96% in the total abundance.

其中鳀科的刀鲚占总个体数的55.19%，其后依次为银飘鱼(16.99%)、鱼(10.94%)、纹缟虾虎鱼(3.92%)、斑尾刺虾虎角(2.67%)、鳜(1.68%)、少鳞(l.68%)、普氏细棘虾虎鱼(0.99%)、弹涂鱼(0.99%)、黄鳍刺虾虎鱼(0.89%)，这10种的个体数占据了总捕获个体数的96%。

The results showed that the 16S rDNA copies of Bacteroides spp. decreased in rotavirus-infected children by 2 orders of magnitudes. 665 clones in Group H and 284 clones in Group R were sequenced and 34 OTUs were obtained according to 98% sequence homology. Partial least squares discriminant analysis of the clone library profiling data revealed significant structural shifts of gut microbiota.

利用偏最小二乘判别法(Partial least squares discriminant analysis，PLS-DA)对这34个OTU进行分析，结果表明轮状病毒感染导致肠道内拟杆菌组成结构发生了变化，通过拟杆菌的组成可以将健康个体与轮状病毒感染个体分开，而对于区分两组个体起关键作用的OTU分别与Bacteroides vulgatus ，Bacteroides stercoris和Bacteroides fragilis有很高的同源性。

Secondly, the rate of infection of the Pasteurella multocida reached to 16%(12/75), Riemerella anatipestifer bacilliis also high, the ratio was 12%(9 / 75). More over, hemolytic bus bacteria, Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus were also showed in the poultry tested.

结果表明：大肠杆菌仍是该部分地区危害家禽的主要致病菌，它的个体感染率高达41.3%（31/75）；其次是多杀性巴氏杆菌，个体感染率为16%(12/75)；鸭疫里默氏杆菌的个体感染率也较高，为12%（9/75）；此外还分离到溶血性巴氏杆菌、沙门氏菌和葡萄球菌。

The partial sequences of COI and 16S genes were determined from Portunus trituberculatus, and partial sequences of COI was determined from sampled specimen.

测定三疣梭子蟹9个个体COI基因部分序列467 bp，7个个体16 S rRNA基因部分序列519 bp，同时测定样品蟹1个个体COI基因部分序列468 bp。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。