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By means of core observation and log analysis of reservoir, it is recognized that widely distributed Tazhong uplift is formed from the late of Middle Ordovician to the early of Late Ordovician (from Llandeilo in Early Caradoc). The buried hill paleo-karst reservoir developed in the carbonate rocks of the mid-upper section of Yingshan formation of Lower Ordovician and covered by Lianglitag formation of Upper Ordovician is dominated by lithology of granular limestone, micritic limestone and algal elastic limestone interlayered with dolomite of open to semi-restricted platform fades.

通过岩心观察、测井储集层分析等手段，识别出塔中凸起区广泛分布形成于中奥陶世晚期－晚奥陶世早期（兰代洛世－卡拉道克世早期）、发育于下奥陶统鹰山组中上部碳酸盐岩中且被上奥陶统良里塔格组覆盖的古潜山岩溶储集层，其原岩主要为开阔－半局限台地相颗粒灰岩、泥晶灰岩、藻灰岩夹白云岩。

This dissertation was focused on the research about the formation and evolution of NQB from the Late Triassic to the early middle Epoch of Jurassic Period, including integrated analyzing the characteristic of the key stratigraphic surfaces, the time of the key stratigraphy, regional rock straigraphy, biostratigraphy and chronostratigraphy, sedimentary system and depositional facies. On basis of these analysis, a tectonic evolution model have been established for NQB during from the Late Triassic to the early middle Epoch of Jurassic Period.1. After the systematic surface analysis about main stratigraphy units, we found that:(1) the bottom of Xiaochaka formation was comformity with the middle Triassic in the basin, and in the north margin it was deposited and overlapped on the different period stratigraphy before Triassic.(2) The top surface of Xiaochaka formation developed regionally karst and paleo-karst breccia, and was uncomformity with Nadigangri Formation, these things suggest that NQB in Xiaochaka depositing stage was developed from middle Triassic basin, and then an extensive regression occurred, the deposition was over and erosion come into being.(3) The lithologic assemblage, geochemistry, mixed fossils, and stratigraphy overlapping characteristic of Quemocuo Formation in early middle Jurassic indicted that the uncomformity surface was an extension-unconformity.2. Integrated analysis about stratigraphy division and correlation indicted that:(1) the paleontologic assemblage of Xiaochaka formation show its time was Carian -Norian stage of late Triassic. According to it was overlapped by late Triassic Nadigangri Formation, so Xiaochaka formation should be Carian - early Norian stage.(2) the SHRIMP Zircon U-Pb age of Nadigangri formation volcanic rocks wear vary form 216 to 205 Ma, so its time should be Norian, but maybe extended into Rhaetian Stage.(3) The age of its bottom volcanic rocks, the fossil assemblages of its middle and upper members and overlapped by lower Jurassic, indicted the age of Riganpeicuo Formation was Norian - Rhaetian stage. And the same time, the volcanic rocks geochemistry of Nadigangri and Riganpeicuo formation both reflected that they wear formed in rift tectonic settings. The lower lithologic and surface characteristic, fossil assemblages and its upper maybe was conformity with lower Jurassic, all reflected that the age of Tumengela Formation in Tumen area should be Norian - Rhaetian stage.

论文对晚三叠世—中侏罗世早期盆地的形成与演化开展了研究，包括关键地层界面特征分析、关键地层时代归属分析、区域岩石地层、生物地层和年代地层的综合对比分析、区域沉积体系与沉积相分析、岩相古地理分析，最终建立晚三叠世—中侏罗世早期羌塘盆沉积—构造动力演化模式。1、系统的对各地层单元的界面分析发现：(1)肖茶卡组底界在盆地内部与中三叠统整合关系，在盆地北缘为沉积超覆于不同时代的前三叠系之上：(2)肖茶卡组顶界面发育古岩溶角砾岩，与上覆那底岗日组为岩溶不整合接触，说明肖茶卡组沉积时期的羌塘盆地是在早中三叠世的盆地基础发展起来的，后期出现了广泛的海退事件，使盆地结束沉积并遭受风化剥蚀作用；(3)中侏罗统雀莫错组的岩性组合特征、岩石化学特征、古生物化石混积和地层的沉积超覆现象均表现出裂陷环境下形成的伸展不整合面的特征。2、综合地层划分与对比分析认为：(1)肖茶卡组古生物化石组合反映其时代为晚三叠世卡尼期—若利期，根据其上被上三叠统那底岗日组不整合覆盖，将其时代厘定为卡尼期—若利期早期；(2)那底岗日组火山岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄在216～205 Ma之间，其时代主要为若利期，可能包含有瑞替期：(3)日干配错组底部火山岩的年龄、中上部化石组合及其被下侏罗统整合覆盖，综合反映的时代为晚三叠世若利期—瑞替期，而且那底岗日组火山岩和日干配错组火山岩的地球化学成分分析反映两者均为引张构造背景下的产物；土门地区的土门各拉组的下部岩性及界面特征、化石组合和上部可能被下侏罗统整合覆盖，综合反映其时代为若利期—若利期。

According to the life form of species and their roles in communities, 6 species groups are used to do ordination analysis and environmental interpretation. The result suggests that:①Despite the strong man-made disturbance at lower altitude sites, the number and character of evergreen species show an change along the altitude gradient.②The rare and endangered species concentrated at two sectors along altitude gradient, corresponding to the upper and lower borders of the mountain mixed forest belt of evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved species.③The pioneer tree species concentrated on the middle and upper positions at lower elevation.④The deciduous accompany tree species show a great diversity on middle and lower position at middle and higher elevation.⑤Coniferous species differentiate along elevation and local topographical gradient.⑥Deciduous species in Quercus, Castanea, Fagus, Carpinus genus as well as coniferous species play primary community-constructing roles at different topographical position at Dalaoling region.

根据物种生活型及其在植物群落中的地位，分6个种组进行排序和环境解释，表明：①尽管低海拔地段受到强烈人为干扰，常绿种类仍显示了数量和性质沿海拔梯度的变化；②珍稀物种在海拔梯度上形成两个相对集中的区段，大致对应于山地常绿落叶阔叶混交林带的上下边缘；③先锋树种在中低海拔的中上坡位富集；④在中、高海拔的中低坡位，落叶的乔木伴生种显示了极大的多样性；⑤为数不多的针叶树种在海拔和局部地形梯度上也有明确分异；⑥它们和落叶的栎、栗、水青冈、鹅耳枥属物种在大老岭地区不同地形部位的植被中起着主要的建群作用。

Spikelets pale yellowish, ovate to suborbicular, 1.5–1.8 mm, abruptly acute; upper glume hyaline, 2-veined with the veins marginal, ciliate along margins with long silky hairs; lower lemma similar but not ciliate; upper lemma pallid at maturity, ovate, as long as spikelet, crustaceous, obscurely striate.

浅淡黄的小穗，卵形到近圆形，1.5-1.8毫米，突然锐尖；透明的上面颖片，2脉具脉边缘，具缘毛沿边缘具长绢状毛；更低的外稃相似的但是不具缘毛；灰白色的上面外稃成熟时，卵形，倍于小穗，壳质，具条纹的不明显。

The result makes clear: 1 index of pressure of Chinese farmland zoology is older, be in ascendant trend, its are main the reason is our country farmland the area decreases in great quantities continuously and population increases;2 farmland pressure quickly to save time difference bigger, the farmland pressure of southeast and southwest is apparent prep above is mid with heighten of grade of index of pressure of zoology of farmland of municipality directly under the Central Government of upper zone;3 and southeast ministry area, upper, northwest and mid major area exponential grade is invariant, only mid with the decrescent of grade of index of a few district, but not apparent.

结果表明：1近11年的中国耕地生态压力指数比较大，并处于上升趋向，其主要原因是我国耕地面积持续大量的减少和人口快速的增加；2耕地压力省际差异比较大，东南和西南地区的耕地压力明显高于中部和北部地区；3直辖市和东南部地区耕地生态压力指数等级增高，北部、西北和中部的大部分地区指数等级无变化，仅中部和东北部的少数地区指数等级变小，但并不明显。

Baby constipation can be an appropriate point of milk plus a partner, two feeding water temperature between the feed point should be taken with abdominal massage method: Let仰躺宝宝 in bed, parents with roots close to右手掌digastric, since the right upper quadrant — upper left - lower right side of the direction of Sophie pushing edge.

宝宝便秘时可以适当加点奶伴侣，两次喂奶之间喂点温开水，也可以采取腹部按摩的方法：让宝宝仰躺在床上，家长用右手掌根部紧贴腹肌，自右上腹—左上腹—右下腹方向边柔边推。

The recovery of the hemiplegic upper limb diose not only involve the motional function,but,because of the speciality of its functional impairments,also involves the psychologic problem which mainly includes the slower recovery of he hemiplegic upper limb than the lower one,agnosia,apraxia and shoulder-hand syndrone.

偏瘫上肢的功能恢复不仅涉及运动功能问题，而且还涉及心理问题，偏瘫上肢的心理问题除涵盖一般偏瘫病人的心理问题外，还因偏瘫上肢的功能障碍特点而有其特殊性。

The recovery of the hemiplegic upper limb diose not only involve the motional function,but,because of the speciality of its functional impairments,also involves the psychologic problem which mainly includes the slower recovery of he hemiplegic upper limb than the lower one,agnosia,apraxia and shoulder-hand syndrone.

因为在运动方式上，上肢要承担复杂、精细、灵巧的动作，而下肢只是完成简单、粗大、半自动的步行，只要维持躯干平衡就能在地面走路[1]。

The recovery of the hemiplegic upper limb diose not only involve the motional function,but,because of the speciality of its functional impairments,also involves the psychologic problem which mainly includes the slower recovery of he hemiplegic upper limb than the lower one,agnosia,apraxia and shoulder-hand syndrone.

因为在运动方式上，上肢要承担复杂、精细、灵巧的动作，而下肢只是完成简单、粗大、半自动的步行，只要维持躯干平衡就能在地面走路[1]。这并不是说下肢的康复治疗不重要，只是说明上肢的康复治疗复杂、更精细，在康复治疗过程中，不仅存在运动功能问题，而且还涉及心理问题。

The recovery of the hemiplegic upper limb diose not only involve the motional function,but,because of the speciality of its functional impairments,also involves the psychologic problem which mainly includes the slower recovery of he hemiplegic upper limb than the lower one,agnosia,apraxia and shoulder-hand syndrone.

因为在运动方式上，上肢要承担复杂、精细、灵巧的动作，而下肢只是完成简单、粗大、半自动的步行，只要维持躯干平衡就能在地面走路[1]。这并不是说下肢的康复治疗不重要，只是说明上肢的康复治疗更复杂、更精细，在康复治疗过程中，不仅存在运动功能问题，而且还涉及心理问题。

That snake Alaric named Archbishop...

庇护。。。那个毒如蛇蝎的Alaric被命名为大教主。。。

You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at.

你做了很多神奇的事物感到惊讶。