查询词典 thin layer

Want to know, the person's skin can be divided into three-layer of cuticular, dermal, subcutaneous tissue about; All maintaining the limits that tastes generation action is in only cuticular layer, in thin thin divided in the cuticular layer that is less than one centimeter 4, quintuplicate cell, be located in the bottommest for base layer, full vivid cell can grow ceaselessly reach dissension, slowly when upgrade is advanced, the cell can squash gradually, at the same time evaporate, nutrient, until most the corneous layer outside, already was flowing do not have the corneous layer cell of life however.

要知道，人的肌肤约可分成表皮、真皮、皮下组织三层；所有保养品产生作用的范围都仅在表皮层，在薄薄不到一公分的表皮层中分了四、五层的细胞，位于最底部为基底层，布满的活细胞会不断生长及分裂、慢慢往上推进时，细胞会渐渐变扁，同时失去水分、养分，直到最外的角质层，就已是平滑却没有生命的角质层细胞了。

The invention discloses a high-voltage P-type metal oxide semiconductor, including a P-type substrate, a deep N-well is arranged on the P-type substrate, an N-well drift region and a P-type drift region are arranged on the deep N-well, an N-type contact hole, a P-type source and a field oxide layer are arranged on the N-well, a P-type drain and the field oxide layer are arranged on the P-type drift region; the invention is characterized in that the thickness a grid oxide layer part which is positioned above the N-well is smaller than the grid oxide layer part which is positioned above the P-type drift region and a thin grid oxide layer and a thick thin grid oxide layer are respectively formed accordingly.

本发明公开一种高压P型金属氧化物半导体管，包括P型衬底，在P型衬底上设有深N型阱，在深N型阱上设有N型阱和P型漂移区，在N型阱上设有N型接触孔、P型源及场氧化层，在P型漂移区上设有P型漏及场氧化层，其特征在于位于N型阱上方的栅氧化层部分的厚度小于位于P型漂移区上方的栅氧化层部分并由此分别形成薄栅氧化层和厚薄栅氧化层。

In the brain of adult rat, the positive immunohistochemical product of lSL-l (ISL-l-positive) was mainly located in the neuronal nucleus and found in discrete regions except to brain cortex, such as the Purkinje cell layer and the granular cell layer of cerebellum, the granular cell layer and the pyramidal cell layer of hippocampus, the mitral cell layer, the internal and external plexiform layer, the granular cell layer and the granular cell layer of olfactory bulb and so on, and several nuclei of the hypothalamus, midbrain and pons, such as claustrum, anterior olfactory nucleus, accumbens nucleus, caudate-ptamen, pallidum, substantia nigra, striatum, islands of Callaje, mammillary nucleus, anterior pretactal nucleus, habenular nucleus, amygdaloid nucleus, cuneate nucleus, rubral nucleus, gigantocellular reticular nucleus and so on.

在正常成年大鼠脑中，同源框基因islet-1表达产物（ISL-1）免疫组织化学阳性物质广泛分布于除大脑皮层外的神经细胞的细胞核内，ISL-1阳性神经元密集分布于小脑Purkinje细胞层和颗粒细胞层、海马的颗粒细胞层和锥体细胞层、嗅球的内丛层、外丛层、颗粒细胞层及僧帽细胞层等，另外在丘脑、中脑和桥脑的一些重要神经元核团均有分布，如，屏状核、前嗅核、伏核、尾壳核、苍白球、黑质、纹状体、Calleja岛、乳头体核、前顶盖前核、缰核、杏仁核、楔束核、红核网状巨细胞核等。

The invention relates to a method for preventing a top metal layer of packaging chips from fracturing under high temperature, which avoids the fracture of the top metal layer caused by the inter-diffusion of a gold ball, an aluminum welding pad and a top layer metal by introducing a lower metal layer to the joint between the top layer wire and the aluminum welding pad and driving a metal plug to the joint between the top metal layer and the lower metal layer and a metal plug to the joint between the lower metal layer and the aluminum welding pad.

一种防止封装芯片上的顶层金属层在高温下断裂的方法，通过在顶层金属线和铝焊垫之间连接处引入下层金属层，并在顶层金属层和下层金属层之间的连接处以及下层金属层和铝焊垫之间的连接处打金属插塞，避免了因金球、铝焊垫以及顶层金属相互扩散造成的顶层金属层断裂。

A multiclad layer optical fiber prefabricated rod includes core rod and outer clad layer; the core rod consists of core layer, inner clad layer and low-hydroxyl high-purity clad layer in sequence, and the outer clad layer includes a high-purity outer clad layer and a subhigh-purity outer clad layer.

本发明涉及光纤制造领域中一种多包层光纤预制棒及制造方法，它包括芯棒和外包层，芯棒由芯层、内包层、低羟基高纯包层依次组成，外包层分为高纯度外包层和次高纯度外包层，它解决了现有的光纤制造技术中，光纤预制棒的外包层所使用的高纯原材料比重过大，从而导致高纯原材料利用率低、制造成本高的问题。

The origin、 development and present state of the container ship2. The deformation characters and collapse mode of the container ship3. The basic theory of thin-walled structural mechanics: The bending of the thin-walled beam; The unconstrained torsion of the thin-walled member bar; The constrained torsion of the thin-walled member bar with opening; The constrained of the thin-walled member bar with closed port.4. The calculation of the warp stress in the container ship based on the thin-walled structural mechanics theoryModeling of the hull ladder calculation based on referred mechanics theories of thin-walled member bar, calculation of crankle character of the each section, such as sectional coordinates、 Free twist shear flow、 secondary shear flow、 bend shear flow and so on.

本文主要包括下述六个方面的内容： 1 集装箱船的起源、发展和现状 2 集装箱船变形特征和破坏形式 3 薄壁结构力学的基本理论◇薄壁梁的弯曲；◇薄壁杆件的自由扭转；◇开口薄壁杆件的约束扭转；◇闭口薄壁杆件的约束扭转 4 利用薄壁结构力学理论计算集装箱船的翘曲应力建立船体阶梯计算模型，利用薄壁杆件力学中相关理论，求解各断面单元的弯扭特性，包括：扇性坐标、自由扭转剪流、二次剪流、弯曲剪流等。

Design the structure of high performance Low-E film including its material and thickness of every layer according to basic optical theory. Carry out an innovative work to calculate its optical performance by characteristic matrices and optical admittance. Compare the results with those we get by traditional measurement.3. Prepare Low-E films with RF magnetron controlled reactive sputtering. The result shows that in the visible region (380nm-780nm), the highest transmittance is 82.4% while the average value is 75%. In the NIR region (780nm-2500nm), the average transmittance is 16.2%. These characters can fit the demand of the glass used in architecture and cars, and also in other applications.4. We novelly use the material Titanium as protective layer to solve the problem that Ag layer would disappear when depositing the second TiO_2 layer. As the protective layer, Ti does not increase the number of targets so as to lower the costs. The thickness of the protective layer Titanium is adjusted by controlling of sputtering time. Results shows the Low-E films get the best optical character when the sputtering time of Titanium is 20 seconds5. We novelly proposed a new transmittance quality factor Q=_·(?_-__ to evaluate the performances of Low-E films, which makes it easier to judge the qualities of Low-E film.6. The photocatalysis of Titanium dioxides is researched and introduced into Low-E films. Sb-doped TiO_2 thin films are prepared. Its photocatalysis and hydrophilicity are measured.

论文的工作主要有：1、总结了低辐射薄膜的制备方法，性能，以及国内外最新研究进展和应用，并对两种类型的低辐射薄膜进行了比较。2、从光学基本理论开始，设计了离线低辐射薄膜的结构，包括每一层的材料和厚度，并创新性的用特性矩阵和光学导纳理论计算了该离线膜的光学性能，利用软件对其进行了仿真，与实际制备的薄膜所测量的性能相比较。3、完成在实验室仪器上制备低辐射薄膜，掌握其工艺条件，解决了超薄金属膜的制备问题，所制备的低辐射薄膜在可见光区(380hm-780hm)最高可达82.4%，平均透射率为75%；在近红外区(780nm-2500nm)的平均透射率为16.2%，其性能达到建筑物幕墙玻璃，汽车前挡玻璃等应用标准，并为进一步的大规模生产打下基础。4、针对中间银层在镀上层膜时易被氧化这一工艺难题，本研究创新性的提出用Ti膜作为保护膜，没有增加新的靶材，提高了生产效率，并节约了生产成本。

The device, from above to below, includes a floor decoration layer, a phase-changing material layer, an air duct, a radiation protection film, a thermal insulation layer and a floor base layer in turn; keels are arranged between the floor decoration layer and the floor base layer, at least a heat supply waterpipe or a electrical heating film are buried in the phase-changing material layer between adjacent keels; a wind gap is arranged at both ends of the air duct to communicate with indoor air.

该装置自上而下依次包括地板装饰层、相变材料层、空气通道、防辐射膜、保温层和地板基层；在地板装饰层和地板基层之间设有龙骨，在相邻龙骨之间的相变材料层中埋有至少一根供热水管或一个电加热膜；在空气通道的两端设有风口与室内空气相通。

According to core observation and description, many deformation structures with seismite characteristics are recognized within sandstone and shale sedimentary strata of Paleogene continental faulted basin in Yangxin Subsag, such as micro-faults, earthquake fissures, liquefaction sandstone veins, water-escape structure, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure, seismic pillow structure and associated structure, etc. The vertical sequence of seismites in Yangxin Subsag, in ascending order, is underlying unshocked layer, micro-faults layer, autoclastic shattered breccia layer, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure layer, seismic pillow structure and associated structure layer, liquefied homogeneous layer and overlying unshocked layer, which corresponds to different earthquake intensity respectively.

通过岩心观察和描述，在阳信洼陷古近系陆源碎屑断陷湖盆砂泥质沉积地层中识别出大量具有震积岩特征的变形构造，如微断层和震裂缝、水下岩脉和泄水构造、振动液化卷曲变形构造、震积枕状层及伴生构造等，同时建立了阳信洼陷震积岩垂向序列，自下而上分别是下伏未震层段、微断层层段、震碎角砾岩段、振动液化卷曲变形层段、震积砂枕及伴生构造层段、液化均一层段和上覆未震层段。

The outer neuroblastic layer before it divided to inner and outer nuclear layer and outer complexiform layer and gonglion cell layer showed a temporal PCNA positive which was related to proliferation. The three cell layers had another PCNA positive when finished time changed from outer to inner after their morphologic development basically completed( outer nuclear layer:11～15 days,inner nuclear layer: 8～16 days, gonglion cell layer:16～21 days).

PCNA显示在外成神经细胞层分化为内、外核层和外丛状层之前，和节细胞各有一次和增殖相关的阳性表达。3个细胞层在形态学的分化基本完成后，又出现了一次结束时间是由外向内变化的阳性过程（外核层：第11天至15天：内核层：第8天至16天，神经节细胞层： 16天到21天，这一次阳性表达过程可见到细胞形态向成年形态的转化。

Many will continue to choose to live in duality and in conflict.

许多人将继续选择活在二元对立性和冲突中。

I find that students of the University of Physical Education all wear sportswear at first sight.

我发现：体育大学的学生乍一看，都是穿运动衣，大家都一样