查询词典 structure contours

Casethat begin transformation but do not become embedded in the baroclinic zone fail to complrte transformation and simply dissipate over lower sea surface temperatures.1at transformation stage,there are two features in 500mb analysis aKOPPU s surface center is located beneath concentric,closed 500mb contours and is equatorward of 5820-m contour associated with a short-wave trough to the northwest of strom bthe closed contours associated with KOPPU 24h earlier have combined with approaching 500mb trough so that KOPPU appear to be in an open wave.furthermore,streamlines associated with this short wave trough have wrapped around the circulation of KOPPU,which indicated that KOPPU has become embedded in 500mb westerlies.

台风变性分为两个阶段：变性阶段和再加强阶段；变性的开始和结束以热带气旋环流和先前存在的中纬度斜压带相互作用为基础，KOPPU嵌入先前存在的中纬度斜压带且风暴中心在冷下沉气流中，而KETSANA没有嵌入先前存在的中纬度斜压带则没完成变性只是消散在低的海平面温度(1)台风变性阶段在500hPa高度场分析中有两个重要特征：a首先风暴中心是闭合的等值线并和风暴中心西北的短波槽相关；随后闭合等值线靠近500hPa槽，因此风暴闭合中心消失，风暴位于开波中。b而且和短波槽相关流线缠绕在风暴中心，结果风暴在西风带中。

The proposed method can detect certain object boundaries, for which the original method is not applicable. E.g. it can automatically detect interior and exterior contours of an object and edges of multi-objects, starting with only one initial curve whose position is anywhere in the image. Moreover, active contours can move into boundary concavities and perform better in the presence of weak boundaries.

它能够解决原方法所不能解决的一些图像分割问题，例如，能够从任意选取的一条初始曲线出发自动检测目标物体的内外轮廓，检测多目标物体以及深度凹陷区域的边缘，并能较好地提取目标物体的弱边界。

Experiment results of many images showed that this method could effectively suppress tiny zigzags on contours and could produce smoother contour curve than other previous methods without losing the fine structures of the contours at the same time.

在各类图像上的试验表明，该方法能有效地消除轮廓线上的小锯齿，获得较其它方法更平滑的曲线，同时又保留了轮廓线的特征细节。

This paper makes a three-dimensions finite element analysis for connecting the rod of Beijing Jeep 212 Engine by using ANSYS structural software and obtains the circularity of big-headed cylinder under the acting of pre-screwing force and the stress contours and deformation contours under the acting of pre-screwing force and the condition of working.

应用ANSYS结构分析软件，对北京吉普212发动机连杆进行了三维有限元分析。得出了螺栓预紧力对连杆大头圆度的影响；预紧力与工作载荷共同作用下连杆的应力和变形云图，为进一步改进设计提供了理论依据

In order to describe the lip contours in a lip reading system automatically and fleetly,orthogonal compression transformation was applied to the feature extraction of lip contours.

为了能够自动而且快速地获取唇读系统中所必需的唇形轮廓特征，提出了将正交压缩变换的方法用于唇形轮廓的特征提取，并对得到的唇形轮廓曲线进行了分析研究。

We also analyze the mechanism of the initial zinc blende structure and wurtzite structure phase transition in II-VI and III-V compound materials. The results indicate that the transition of zinc blende structure to rocksalt structure due to "chair" structure transform, the transition of wurtzite structure to rocksalt structure due to "chair" and "boat" structure transform.

对II-VI族和III-V族初始相为闪锌矿或纤锌矿的压致结构相变机制进行的分析表明，闪锌矿结构到岩盐矿的相变是因为"椅式"结构的变化，纤锌矿结构到岩盐矿的相变是因为"椅式"和"船形"两种结构的变化。

Sedimentation anyslys of soil under the action of deadweight; 2 Sedimentation anyslys of structure in using; 3 Endogen force anyslys of structure in using; 4 Soil remolding type anyslys; 5 Homogenous flush works anyslys; 6 Anyslys of the structure sedimentation effects of different flushing amount at the same place; 7 Anyslys of the structure sedimentation effects of different flushing places; 8 Anyslys of the structure sedimentation effects of different horizontal flushing places; 9 Anyslys of the structure sedimentation effects of different vertical flushing places; Getting the different between the endogen force of common structure and that of slant structure.

对掏土纠偏过程做了以下9个方面的分析：1、土体在自重作用下的沉降分析； 2、建筑物在使用阶段的沉降分析； 3、建筑物在使用阶段的内力分析； 4、土体受扰动类型分析； 5、均匀冲水施工过程分析； 6、同一个地方冲水量大小不同对建筑物沉降影响分析； 7、不同沉井冲水对建筑物沉降影响分析； 8、进深不同的土层冲水对建筑物沉降影响分析； 9、不同埋深土体冲水对建筑物沉降影响分析。

The sedimentary process of debris flow which has fundamental dynamic mechanism of flowing and creeping formed mainly various flowing structures, such as half-ring flowline structure, divided-flowing structure, bag-shaped flowline structure, divided-flowing structure, bag-shaped flowine structure, loaded structure, multiple-layered structure, washed gravel bed and lenssoiled-bed structure.

以流动和蠕动为基本动力机制的泥石流堆积过程多形成各种定向的流动构造，例如，半环状流线构造，分流构造，袋状流线构造、载荷构造、多层状构造、冲刷砾石层和透镜状土层构造。

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

When I started coding, I had problems with the ASF file writer.

当我开始编码，我曾与ASF文件作家的问题。

I know that in one of the schools the boys have risen up in the classroom and enlisted in a mass.

如果你们也和他们一样，是集体自愿的话，你们的老师将是多么地光荣啊。