查询词典 recent developments

From the worldwide, the research and development of Forensic Accounting is just the matter of recent twenty years, and the FA developed with a rush in recent ten years.

从世界范围来看，法务会计的发展与研究仅仅是近二十年的事，尤其是近十年发展更为迅猛。

The basal diameter growth in the first 10 years of Pinus koraiensis and Abies alba increased during recent 100 years, especially during recent 70 years. But for Abies alba seedlings, there was no this trend.

6红松和冷杉幼树地径最初10年生长量在近100年来有所增加，其中在近70年来增加更明显，云杉幼树没有这种趋势。

The members of the same genus and family were grouped together. The polyogenetic relationships of 8 families were Pyrgomorphidae →Chrotogonidae→Pamphagidae→Oedipodidae→Acrididae→Arcypteridae→Gomphoceridae→Cantantopidae.Pygomorphidae had closer relationships with Chrotogonidae as well as being the most ancestral group. Arcypteridae and Gomphoceridae were the sister groups and had closer relationships with most evolutionary Catantopidae. Tridactylidae was divided firstly as a suborder,which differs from the recent taxonomy distinctly. Haglidae and Gryllidae were grouped into suborder Ensifera, Tetrigidae and 8 families of Acridoidea were grouped into suborder Caelifera, as same as recent taxonomy.

分子系统树表明：科内的属和属内的种均优先聚在一起；蝗总科8科的起源关系为：锥头蝗科→瘤锥蝗科→癞蝗科→斑翅蝗科→剑角蝗科→网翅蝗科和槌角蝗科→斑腿蝗科；锥头蝗科与瘤锥蝗科关系较近，是蝗总科内最原始的类群；槌角蝗科和网翅蝗科互为姐妹群，与最进化的斑腿蝗科关系较近；蚤蝼科为独立的一支，最先分出，似为一个亚目，与现用的分类系统有明显差别；哈螽科和蟋蟀科聚在一起为剑瓣亚目，蚱科和蝗总科的8科组成短瓣亚目，同现用的分类系统。

Observe the effect of Fuling Gancao Decoction on gastric liquid emptying and content of nitric oxide and acetylcholine esteras in the gastric fundus,antrum and duodenal tissu of functional dyspepsia rats and investigate the mechanism.1 Reference reviewThe reference review discussed the source of disease name of TCM for FD,etiology and pathogenesis of TCM,selection of therapeutic methods by different stages or according to the differential syndrome diagnosis,advance on the clinical and experimental research as well as the problems lying in the research of TCM and corresponding strategies.We also have summarized the recent research progresses on the FD.In the meanwhile,we further exploited the pathologic characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of FD;summarized etiology and pathogenesis of TCM for FD and application of Classical Prescriptions in clinical and experimental study;Collected and arranged the Literatures and summarized the recent research progresses of Fuling Gancao Decoction;Finally, collected and arranged the literatures of proved cases and clinical experiences of Fuling Gancao Decoction.2 Theoretical studyThe Theoretical study first discussed the source of TCM for stomach deficiency and congestion of fluid-retention in syndromes of FD;Secondly, summarized the indications of Fuling Gancao Decoction,that is:①epigastric throb,②cold hands and feet in syncope,③hydroadipsia,④gastric blockade,⑤gastric splashing sound,⑥no desire for drinks,⑦light white tongue,thin-white and smooth fur,⑧deep and wiry pulse are the indications of Fuling Gancao Decoction;Subsequently,analyzed the composition of Fuling Gancao Decoction,considered that ginger is the main drug which treating congestion of fluid-retention in Middle-Jiao by Zhang Zhongjing.3 Experimental study3.1 Experiment oneObjective:To establish the animal model of FD with delayed gastric liquid emptying and evaluat it.

同时观察茯苓甘草汤对FD大鼠胃液体排空及胃底、胃窦及十二指肠中乙酰胆碱酯酶、一氧化氮含量的影响，探讨茯苓甘草汤的作用机制。1文献综述参照古、今中医有关文献对FD的中医病名、病因病机、辨证论治方法、临床及实验研究进展进行了探讨，并对现代医学在FD研究中所取得的(来源：A0bBC论文网www.abclunwen.com)进展进行了总结，进一步明确了FD的发病机制、诊断和治疗的研究进展；总结了中医对FD的病因及发病机制、中医诊断及经方治疗FD临床及实验研究进展；并搜集和整理已发表的有关茯苓甘草汤研究报道，阐述了茯苓甘草汤的现代研究进展；最后搜集和整理了近现代著名医家应用茯苓甘草汤的经验及验案。2理论研究理论研究部分首先对功能性消化不良胃虚饮停证的认识进行了理论溯源；其次对茯苓甘草汤的适宜证象进行总结，认为：①心下悸，②四肢不温，③口不渴，④胃中痞满，⑤胃中振水音，⑥不欲饮水，⑦舌淡白，苔薄白而滑，⑧脉沉弦是茯苓甘草汤的主证；随后对茯苓甘草汤方药组成解析，认为生姜是仲景治疗中焦饮停的一味主药。3实验研究3.1实验一目的：探讨建立功能性消化不良胃虚饮停证的动物模型方法并对其进行评价。

A systematic review published in 2008 demonstrated positive effects of robot-assisted therapy. However, studies investigating the effects of robot-assisted therapy grow rapidly in recent two years. The aims of the review were to synthesize and analyze the most recent studies on intervention effect of robotic training. Methods: PubMed, Medline, and Scopus databases dated to March, 2009 were searched to identify relevant studies.

机器辅助治疗已有多份实证文献证明其疗效，目前已有针对机器辅助治疗的系统性回顾与后设分析於2008年发表，但由於近两年来机器辅助治疗相关研究众多，本篇将加上2006到2009年之机器辅助治疗文献进行统整，以供临床与研究之参考。

In recent years, there are many different contributions to research on extraction of Boolean unsatisfiable subformulae, due to the increasing importance in numerous practical applications. The existing algorithms are introduced and compared according to their types. Then we present our recent research works to derive unsatisfiable subformulae.

针对近年来出现的许多求解布尔不可满足子式的研究工作，根据算法的类型归类比较，对各种求解方法进行了概述评论，并简要介绍了在该领域所做的一些研究工作。

The dissertation modifies the model of Holdridge's indexes of lifezone according to the features of the ecological climate of Xinjiang. The influence of the variation of vegetation caused by the climate variation of Xinjiang in recent decades is also analyzed. In recent 40 years, the type of life zone hasn't changed, the area and number of patch changed only. The diversity changed but not too much..That is, diversity of life zone changed in little range, the whole entiroment is still be a rather stable state, whill be goo for desertation expand contrandictorily.

根据新疆生态气候特征和生物地理规律对Holdridge生命地带分类模型进行修正，分析新疆近几十年来气候变化所引起的植被变化对于新疆土地荒漠化的影响。40多年来，新疆生命地带的类型数量并没有产生变化，只是各类型的面积和斑块数的变化，多样性有所波动，但是波动不大，也就是说生命地带多样性的震荡幅度不大，整个生态环境处于一种相对稳定的状态，这种稳定的生态环境状态有利于荒漠化的逆向发展； 7。

Tough though the recent sentences of activists have been, they are hardly out of keeping with the leadership's approach to dissent in recent years.

尽管最近对激进分子的判决十分严厉，但其与领导人近年对待异议分子的方式几乎没有差别。

Tough though the recent sentences of activists have been, they are hardly out of keeping with the leadership's approach to dissent in recent years.

虽然已经判处了几位人权激进人士，他们很难在最近几年和谐与异议人士相处。

Looks we have only one in mind since childhood the Hwangyen mandarine orange declined day after day in recent years, we were really burning with impatience, therefore the decision launched our research, through the material search, we found has cut into from the cultural angle, might give Hwangyen the mandarine orange by the new vigor, recent development opportunities.

看着我们从小情有独钟的黄岩蜜橘近年来日渐衰落，我们真是心急如焚，于是决定展开我们的研究，通过资料的搜索，我们找到了从文化角度切入，可以给黄岩蜜橘以新的活力，新的发展空间。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。