查询词典 nerve

In group A, the left musculocutaneous nerve was transected to make the model of biceps brachii denervation and anastomosed to its proximal end 6 weeks later; In group B, the musculocutaneous nerve was transected and the distal end was coapted to the purely motor medial pectoral nerve immediately and the musculocutaneous nerve was separated from the medial pectoral nerve, and reanastomosed to its proximal end 6 weeks later.

随机分为两组（ n =8）：肌皮神经延期修复组，单纯剪断左侧肌皮神经，造成肱二头肌失神经支配模型，6 周后行肌皮神经修复；神经移位寄养二期肌皮神经修复组，剪断左侧肌皮神经后即刻将胸内侧神经分支的近端移位寄养于肌皮神经的远端，6 周后结束寄养关系行二期神经修复术。

Examining patients＇ conduction velocity, latent period and induced potential amplitude of median nerve （sensory/motor）, ulnar nerve （sensory/motor）, radial nerve （sensory/motor）, musculocutaneous nerve, axillary nerve with the help of ESAOTE produced by Italian Baisheng Company.

应用意大利百胜公司生产的ESAOTE肌电图／诱发电位仪检测患者正中神经、尺神经、桡神经、肌皮神经、腋神经传导速度、潜伏期、诱发电位波幅。

Results In healthy subjects, L2-L5 nerves were displayed clearly by MRN, with a round or ellipse ganglion of 3-6 mm in diameter, and smooth stick-like nerve root and trunk, 2-5 mm in diameter. The signal intensity was higher in ganglion than nerve root or trunk. 40% of nerve root sheath was surrounded by small amount of cerebrospinal fluid, Femoral nerve was displayed in all subjects, while only 83.3% of obturator nerve and 43.3% of lumbosacral trunk were manifested. Lamellar blurred hyper-signal intensity was seen around 80.9% of lumbar plexus in GBS, but none in CIDP.

结果 正常组MRN可清晰显示腰2~5神经的走行，神经节呈圆或椭圆形膨大，大小约为3~6mm，神经根及干呈条状、边缘光滑，大小约为2~5mm、神经节信号高于神经根和干，40%的神经根鞘有少量脑脊液，股神经、闭孔神经、腰骶干的显示率分别为100%、83.3%、43.3%。80.9%的GBS腰丛神经周围有片状模糊高信号，神经根和节大小和信号无明显改变，25%神经干增粗，50%的神经干信号增高，边缘模糊。

In the cavernous sinus, Meckel cavity, trigeminal ganglion, mangibular nerve,(glossopharyngeal nerve, vagus nerve, accessory nerve), jugular foramen, hypoglossal nerve, MRI showed that the number of infiltrating 51, 35, 32, 56, 18, 19, 39 respectively;CT showed that the number of infiltrating 25, 12, 9, 20, 5, 5, 16 respectively.

在显示海绵窦、Meckel腔、三叉神经半月结、三叉神经第3支（CNV3）、舌咽/迷走/副神经（CN IX，X， XI）、颈静脉孔、舌下神经浸润方面，MRI显示浸润数分别为51、35、32、56、18、19、39；CT显示浸润数分别为25、12、9、20、5、5、16。

The transfer of either phrenic nerve or accessory nerve to femoral nerve through the vascularized ulnar nerve bridging can improve the movement and sensation of quadriceps femoris muscle in rats, especially by the transfer of phrenic nerve.

大鼠隔神经、副神经通过桥接尺神经移位吻合至股神经，可恢复股四头肌部分功能，用膈神经转位疗效较好。

Results:The following were observed and measured:the location where the genitofemoral nerve coming out from the psoas major,the plane of the location the highest plane of the iliac crest,common iliac vessels branch plane,the distance between the ureter and the lateral part of the psoas major,the distance between the genitofemoral nerve and the lateral part of the psoas major,the distance between the genitofemoral nerve and the ureter,the location at the decussation of the genitofemoral nerve and the ureter.

结果：观测了生殖股神经穿出腰大肌的位置；在穿出点平面、髂嵴最高点平面、髂总血管分叉平面，输尿管距离腰大肌外侧缘的水平距离，生殖股神经距离腰大肌外侧缘的水平距离，生殖股神经与输尿管的水平距离；生殖股神经与输尿管交叉点与腰大肌外侧缘的水平距离，交叉点距离髂嵴最高点平面的垂直距离。

In the end-to-side group, the cutaneous antebrachii medialis nerve was transected, then an 1 mm epineural window was created on the ulnar nerve. Distal end of CAM nerve was sutured to the windowed ulnar nerve by means of end-to-side neurorrhaphy. In the normal control group, CAM and ulnar nerves were exposed. One year post-operatively, evaluations including acetylcholinesterase stain and retrograde Fluoro-Gold neuron tracing were conducted.

端侧缝合组切断前臂内侧皮神经，尺神经后内侧方外膜开窗，将前臂内侧皮神经和开窗的尺神经外膜做端侧缝合，正常对照组仅显露前臂内侧皮神经和尺神经。1年后采用乙酰胆碱酯酶染色和Fluoro-Gold荧光逆行示踪技术，观察和计数前臂内侧皮神经纤维和大鼠脊髓C5~T1前角和背根神经节神经元。

Part three: An experiment study on the repair of peripheral nerve injury by NT-3 gene modified neural stem cells objective To investigate the effective treatment of peripheral nerve injury with NT-3 gene modified neural stem cells, to explore the feasibility of the treatment by means of gene transfection Methods 54 SD rats were divided evenly into 3 groups. The sciatic nerve transected model were made and sutured end to end with epineurium. The neural stem cell without NT-3 gene or with NT-3 gene modified were injected into triceps muscle one time a week, saline injected as control group. The nerve trunks of stomas and triceps muscle were acted as specimen three weeks、six weeks and nine weeks after operation.

最后，为了探讨神经营养素-3基因修饰的神经干细胞对周围神经再生修复的影响，从转基因角度探讨治疗周围神经损伤的有效方法，我们选用54只SD大鼠随机分为3组，造成坐骨神经切断损伤模型，神经外膜端端对位缝合后，于小腿三头肌每周分别注射生理盐水、未被神经营养素-3基因修饰的神经干细胞、及神经营养素-3基因修饰的神经干细胞。

Anatomical study proved:①.4~8 nutritional vessels of sural nerve –small saphenous vein were the intermuscular perforators of peroneal artery, the furthermost one located at(1.0±1.3)cm above the tip of external malleolus with diameter (0.6±0.2)mm;②.2~6 musculocutaneous perforators were given off by the artery of outer head of gastrocnemius muscle to supply nutrition to the sural nerve-small saphenous vein;③.intermuscular perforators from peroneal artery supplied blood to fibula and outer head of soleus muscle.the perforators with an average outer diameter of （1.3-1.6）cm gave off cutaneous branch ,fascial branch and nutritional vessels to the sural nerve-small saphenous vein,which formed the vessel chain of the sural nerve-small saphenous vein ,sub-fascial and suprafascial vessel net.

结果：1、解剖实验证实：①、腓肠神经-小隐静脉营养血管来自腓动脉肌间隔穿支4～8支，最远的跟外侧动脉穿支距外踝尖上(1.0±1.3)cm，外径(0.6±0.2)mm。②、腓肠肌外侧头动脉沿途发2-6支的肌皮穿支营养腓肠神经-小隐静脉。③、腓动脉肌间隔穿支营养腓骨、比目鱼肌外侧半。上述穿皮支平均外径在0.3～1.6mm，发出皮支、筋膜支、腓肠神经-小隐静脉营养血管，形成腓肠神经-小隐静脉血管链以及深、浅筋膜血管网。

This study showed that the occurrence rate of imaging diagnosis of cranial nerves involvement decreased in sequence:mangibular nerve 18 percent, cavernous sinus 17 percent, hypoglossal nerve13 percent, trigeminal ganglion 10 percent ,(glossopharyngeal nerve, vagus nerve, accessory nerve) 6 percent.

本研究显示受累颅神经的影像诊断发生率依次递减为三叉神经第3支受累18％、海绵窦17％、舌下神经13％、三叉神经半月结10％、舌咽/迷走/副神经6％。

We have limited budget let me know if you can do this competitively.

我们有限的预算让我知道如果你能做到这一点竞争力。

We don't know how other critters breathe--lizards, for example.

我们还不知道诸如蜥蜴之类的动物如何呼吸。