查询词典 nerve

The nerve root adumbration disintered completely after O3 injection,submerging sign disappeared about 28%,most nerve root disintered,submerging sign partly disappeared about 50%,no nerve root disinter about 22%.

臭氧注射后神经根轮廓全部显露，淹没征消失占28%；神经根大部分显露，淹没征部分消失占50%；神经根显露不明占22%。

First neurotrophic factors could be concentrated within nerve conduits. Second fibre-bridge to anastomose two parts of nerve gaps could be formed ecxactly. Third operation of nerve conduits could be transplanted easily.

神经导管一方面能使神经营养因子在导管内积聚，浓度增高，另一方面引导神经缺损两端准确对合，同时导管的植入操作简单，可以减少手术对神经的损伤。

Results: The numbers of Bombesin positive pulmonary cells, the lamina propria S-l00 protein, neuron-specific enolase positive nerve fibers, IgE positive cells, mast cells and IgE positive mast cells significantly increased in bronchiectasis. The changes of pulmonary endocrine cells, nerve fibers and IgE positive cells were more significantly in hyperplastic BALT areas. The S-100 and NSE were found in lymphoid tissue and BALT. A close contact was found between mast cells and the S-100 positive nerve fibers. An IgE positive outer zone was found on MC surface. Mast cells and IgE positive cells were seen in the bronchial epithelium and alveolar septa.

结果：支气管扩张症中，支气管上皮蛙皮素阳性细胞、固有膜S-100蛋白和神经特异性烯醇化酶阳性神经纤维、IgE阳性细胞、MC和IgE阳性MC均显著增多，且在支气管相关淋巴组织增生的区域上述肺内分泌细胞、神经纤维和IgE阳性细胞增多尤为显著，S-100蛋白和NSE阳性神经纤维分布於弥散淋巴组织和BALT中，MC与S-100蛋白阳性神经纤维紧密接触，MC表面有IgE阳性环状带，MC和IgE阳性细胞出现在支气管上皮间和肺泡壁。

Objective Through micro-anatomy of extensor indicis proprius of posterior interosseous nerve, median merve thear branch and deep branch of ulnar nerve, to investigate and prove the ieasinelity of reconstructing the deep branch of ulnar nerve and thenar btanch by translocating extensor indicis prius of posterior interosseous nerve with vessel, and provide theoretical basis for clinical application.

目的：对骨间后神经示指固有伸肌支、正中神经鱼际肌支及尺神经深支进行显微解剖，探讨并证实应用带蒂骨间后神经示指固有伸肌支移位修复尺神经深支及鱼际支术式的可行性，为临床应用提供理论依据。

Results:(1) The two nerves were found anatomically related at 5～10 mm and 26～30 mm respectively following hypoglossal nerve entering the muscle.(2)The diameter of the two nerves were observed to match well with each other or with the main branches at 10 mm following the branching of hypoglossal nerve.(3) At 6～10 mm prior to the branching of hypoglossal nerve there was a branch going to the lingual muscles and plexiform of lingual nerve.

结果：(1)舌下神经与舌神经之间有二个恒定的联系部位，即舌下神经分支进入舌肌后最初5～10 mm处和26～30mm处；(2)舌下神经与舌神经最佳吻接部位，我们认为应在舌下神经主干分叉后10 mm左右；神经直径测量也发现神经直径与舌神经主干和分支直径较为匹配，且此区有利解剖，便于神经吻合；(3)舌下神经分叉之前，在神经干上方距分叉约6～10 mm处有一较固定分支，参与分布舌肌并与舌神经呈丛状结构。

Results The crosssectional area and the number of nerve fiber were (2.46 ± 1.03) mm2 and 1 305 ± 239 for the profundus nervi ulnaris,(2.62 ± 1.75) mm2 and 1 634 ± 343 for the recurrent branch of median nerve,(1.60 ± 1.39) mm2 and 1 201 ± 235 for the superficial branch of ulnar nerve, and (2.19 ± 0.89) mm2 and 1 362 ± 162 for the comman digital nerve of the ring finger.

结果 尺神经深支横截面积为（2.46 ±1.03） mm2，纤维计数（1 305 ± 239）根；正中神经返支横截面积（2.62 ± 1.75）mm2，纤维计数（1 634 ± 343）根；尺神经浅支横截面积为（1.60 ± 1.39）mm2，纤维计数（1 201 ± 235）根；正中神经中环指指总神经横截面积为（2.19 ± 0.89）mm2，纤维计数（1 362 ± 162）根。

Expose the nerve first at the posteromedial aspect of the distal end of the biceps femoris tendon and trace it distally to where it winds around the neck of the fibula. In this location the nerve is covered by the origin of the peroneus longus muscle. With the back of the knife blade toward the nerve, divide the thin slip of peroneus longus muscle bridging it. Then displace the nerve from its normal bed into an anterior position.

先在股二头肌腱远端后内方暴露腓总神经，顺神经向远端追踪至环绕腓骨头的部分，此处腓总神经被腓骨长肌起点覆盖，保持刀背指向腓总神经，挑断跨越神经的部分腓骨肌纤维，然后将腓总神经自正常的位置转移至前移的位置。

All the indexes were tested in 2 -. 4 .. 6 weeks of operative intervals respectively. Results:(1) The general observation in the experimental group ,such as spirit, hair, body weight and activity ,was superior to that in the control group.(2) The recovery rate of sciatic nerve functional index (SF1) was statistically significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group .(3) electrophysciological indexes: m the experimental group ,the tardy rate of induced motorius action potential ,recovery rates of the amplitude of compound muscle action potential and twitch tension and tetanic tension of triceps surae muscle ,were significantly higher than in the control group.(4) Compared with the control group ,the triceps surae muscle wet weight was significantly greater in the experimental group.(5) histomorphological indexes: the count of myelinated nerve fibers ,diameter of regenerated axon, thickness of nerve myelin sheath and area of capillary were much more in the experimental group than in the control group.(6) observation of ultrastructure with the transmission election microscope: more abundant organell a and maturer myelin sheath lay in the injured peripheral nerve of the experimental group, while not lay in the control group.

分别在木后第2、4、6周时进行各项指标的检测，结果发现：（1）实验组SD大鼠在整个实验过程中，其精神、毛发、体重，运动灵活性等一般情况优于对照组；（2）实验组的坐骨神经功能指数恢复率显著优于对照组，P＜0.01；（3）神经电生理指标：实验组运动神经诱发电位潜伏期的延迟率显著优于对照组，P＜0.05；复合肌肉动作电位振幅的恢复率显著高于对照组，两组比较第2周时P＜0.01，第4、6周时，P＜0.05；小腿三头肌单收缩力和强直收缩力的恢复率实验组显著高于对照组，P＜0.01；（4）小腿三头肌湿重的恢复率，第2、4周时实验组高于对照组，差异非常显著，P＜0.01；第6周时，差异仍显著，P＜0.05；（5）组织形态学指标：有髓种经轴突计数、再生轴突直径的恢复率，毛细血管面积，实验组均显著大于对照组，P＜0.01、P＜0.05、P＜0.001；实验组髓鞘厚度的恢复率也显著高于对照组，第2周时P＜0.01，第4、6周时，P＜0.05；（6）透射电镜超微结构观察：实验组再生轴突中细胞器丰富，髓鞘结构成熟，神经再生情况优于对照纽。

The rabbits were immobilized according to the standard of X_knife before CT scanning. The interrelation of the silica gel tube and bony structures was analyzed, a nerve segment was selected, which could be localized according to the related bony structures as irradiation target. A radiosurgery treatment planning was performed on the selected nerve segment, its changes of pathology and ultrastructure were observed. Results: Base on the dissection, the rabbits' sciatic nerve was composed of the seventh lumbar nerve and first and second sacral nerves.

通过解剖分析兔坐骨神经主干的解剖位置和行径，选择照射靶点，放置硅胶管进行标记，按X_刀标准行CT扫描，从CT图像上分析硅胶管与荐骨和髂骨的位置关系，确定可以用骨性结构定位的神经段作为照射靶点，利用立体定向技术单次大剂量照射坐骨神经，观察其病理及超微结构变化。

Part OneA Clinical and Comparative Study on the Choice of Recipient Nerve of the Spinal Accessory Nerve Transfer for Restoration of Shoulder Abduction in Brachial Plexus InjuryObjective To explore the best choice of recipient nerve for spinal accessory nerve transfer for restoration of the shoulder abduction in brachial plexus injury. And, to observe the affection of the trapezius function after operation.

第一部分副神经移位治疗臂丛损伤恢复肩外展功能受区神经选择的临床比较研究目的探讨副神经移位恢复肩关节外展功能最佳受区神经的选择，并同时了解传统锁骨上前入路副神经移位术后斜方肌各部功能的变化。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。