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Now, a convenient, efficient pinacol coupling of aldehydes mediated by zinc in good yields has been carried out in ammonia water in the presence of a little crown ether. Adding a small amount of crown ether was highly effective to enhance the yields of pinacol from 63% to 84%.

本文报道一种简便、有效的水相呐偶合反应，它是在含有少量冠醚的稀氨水溶液中，使用锌粉促进醛基化合物进行水相呐偶合反应，其中加入少量的冠醚有助于提高反应的产率，呐醇产率由63%提高到84%。

Pisang Mas as transformation receptor, and optimized the genetic transformation system of banana from aspects of hygromycin selection concentration and selection method in order to establish a high efficient Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated genetic transformation system for banana.

为建立根癌农杆菌介导的香蕉高效遗传转化系统，本研究以雄性花诱导产生的贡蕉胚性悬浮系为转化受体，从潮霉素筛选浓度和筛选方法两方面进行了优化。

When pea ( Pisum sativum L.,Alaska strain) was grown in short\|day conditions,the apical bud senescence started with the transformation of the bud from vegetative to reproductive growth.DNA fragmentation was detected during the senescence using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase\|mediated dUTP nick end in situ labeling method.The cell ultrastructural changes were similar to apoptosis in animal cells:the apical meristemetic cells underwent the programmed cell death.This wa...

显微、超微结构研究表明，短日照条件下豌豆顶芽的衰老过程是从营养生长锥向花芽的转化，而用DNA原位末端标记、Caspase 8WesternBlot和 14 0bpDNA片断积累的试验结果证明，转化为花芽的整个生长锥细胞发生了编程性死亡，而且其最顶端部分细胞首先发生PCD ，而顶端周围的分生组织细胞逐渐分化出花芽的各部分，但顶芽最后并没有发育成为完整的花，所有细胞就都发生PCD ，从而顶芽衰老

The effect in the shoot is caused by the increased influx, mediated by HKT1;1, of Na+ into stelar root cells, which is demonstrated in planta and leads to a reduction of root-to-shoot transfer of Na+.

本研究介绍了拟南芥成熟根部Na+运输体HKT1；1的表达降低了37%到60%Na+在芽部的累积量，HKT1；1在成熟根部专一性的表达是通过增强子诱导表达系统过量表达来实现的。

Thus, in polyarthritic rat, a model of chronic inflammatory pain, we demonstrated that herpes simplex irus ector mediated oerexpression of proenkephalin A in primary sensory neurons at the lumbar leel elicited both antihyperalgesic and anti-inflammatory actiities.

在一个慢性炎症性疼痛模型－多关节炎鼠上，我们证明单纯疱疹病毒媒介介导的前脑啡肽在腰水平初级神经原的过度表达引起了抗痛觉高敏和抗炎症活动。

In our previous studies, it was that invertase secretion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Schizosaccharomyces pombe is mediated by PI contents in their membrane by the PI-type signaling pathway and the Snfl-Migl mode.

我们前期研究结果表明细胞膜中PI的含量对酒精酵母的蔗糖酶分泌存在调控作用，而这种调控作用是通过PI的信号传导途径介导Snf1-Mig1这一模式而实现的。

Objective: To investigate the effect of photodynamic therapy mediated by meso-5, 10, 15, 20-Tetrakis-(N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphine (TMPyP4) on human tongue carcinoma Tca8113 cells in vitro.

目的：探讨TMPyP4（〔四－（N-甲基－4-吡啶基）〕卟啉）对人舌癌Tca8113细胞的光动力学杀伤作用。

The essential features of human possessions is third-party-mediated-structure,and ideality,historical or cultural characteristics of human possessional systems are the concrete expressionsof the structure.

人类&所有&的本质特征在于&第三者媒介结构&，人类&所有&制度的观念性、历史性和文化性等都是这第三者媒介结构的具体表现。

After ICH, PAR-1 is continuously activated because of the stimulation of thrombin. Action of thrombin after ICH may be mediated by PAR-1; NXKT may inhibit the activation of PAR-1, so the praxiology is improved. This may be one of the main mechanisms that NXKT could facilitate the recovery of nervous function.

脑出血后PAR-1受到凝血酶的持续活化，脑出血后凝血酶的作用可能是通过PAR-1介导的； NXKT可抑制PAR-1活化，从而使行为学得到改善，这可能是NXKT促进神经功能修复的主要机制之一。

By using liposome-mediated gene transfection technology, plasmid pCMVSV40T/PUR containing SV40Tag was transfected in primary embryonic precartilaginous stem cells, while non-transfected cells served as negative controls.

利用脂质体介导基因转染技术将含有SV40Tag的质粒pCMVSV40T/PUR转染原代胚胎前软骨干细胞，以未转染细胞作阴性对照。

Mr. Putin said there were signs of genocide against the Ossetian people.

普京说，有迹象表明对南奥塞梯人进行了种族清洗。

What I'm trying to say, Tristan is...

特瑞斯坦。我想说的是。