鹿

During the study, researchers recorded the width of the tree rings of balsam firs. Each ring marked a year of the tree's growth. A narrow ring indicated that the tree's growth had been suppressed that year. The narrow rings appeared only after wolf populations decreased, allowing a greater number of moose to survive and eat more balsam firs.

研究期间，研究人员记录了香脂冷杉树轮的密度，一个树轮表示树生长了一年，有一圈年轮显示出树木在那一年的生长受到了阻碍，根据树的年轮推断出现阻碍的这一年，正是狼群数量减少，鹿的数量大量繁殖的那一年，鹿比平常吃了更多香脂冷杉。

One Beltane Eve, a very long time age, the young men of the village would go into the woods and donstag horns and skins in kind of "play fight" with the rutting stags to see which was bravest.

很久很久以前，在五朔节的前夜，村子里的男人会到树林里去，头戴雄鹿角，身披雄鹿皮，然后与正在发情的雄鹿打一种"游乐仗"，比一比谁勇敢。

On Beltane Eve, a very long time ago, the young men of the village would go into the woods and 15don 16stag 17horns and skins in a kind of "play fight" with the 18rutting stags to see which was bravest.

很久很久以前，在五朔节的前夜，村子里的男人会到树林里去，头戴雄鹿角，身披雄鹿皮，然后与正在发情期的雄鹿打一种"游乐仗"，比一比谁最勇敢。

When physicians provided "00" pellets removed from the wounded as evidence that buckshot had been used, Sheriff Frank Madigan of Alameda County justified the use of shotguns loaded with lethal buckshot by stating ...

" 当医生提供的"00从伤员的鹿弹作为证据使用了，谢里夫弗兰克马迪根阿拉米达县的合理与致命鹿弹加载指出猎枪使用。。。

This favorite stage hero wore buckskin clothes, deerskin shoes and a coonskin hat.

这最喜欢的舞台英雄衣服穿鹿皮，鹿皮鞋子和coonskin帽子。

Little Gopher looked at white buckskin and on it he saw colors as bright and beautiful as those made by the setting sun.

小高梵看着洁白的鹿皮，他看到薄薄的洁白的鹿皮一片灿烂，上面像是洒满了天空的夕阳流金。

"I struck Fisher Hill, Arkansaw," said he, in a buckskin suit, moccasins, long hair and a thirty-carat diamond ring that I got from an actor in Texarkana.

"我到了阿肯色的费希尔山，"他说道，身穿鹿皮衣，脚登鹿皮靴，头发留得长长的，手上戴着从特克萨卡纳一个演员那里弄来的三十克拉重的金刚钻戒指。

The hart and the roe, the buffle, the chamois, the pygarg, the wild goat, the camelopardalus.

鹿、羚羊、黇鹿、野山羊、臆羚、野牛和野羊。

The Duke of Medina Sidonia now sent a message to the Duke of Parma in Dunkirk:"I am anchored here two leagues from Calais with the enemy's fleet on my flank. They can cannonade me whenever they like, and I shall be unable to do them much harm in return." He asked Parma to send fifty ships to help him break out of Calais. Parma was unable to help as he had less than twenty ships and most of those were not yet ready to sail.That night Medina Sidonia sent out a warning to his captains that he expected a fire-ship attack. This tactic had been successfully used by Francis Drake in Cadiz in 1587 and the fresh breeze blowing steadily from the English fleet towards Calais, meant the conditions were ideal for such an attack. He warned his captains not to panic and not to head out to the open sea. Medina Sidonia confidently told them that his patrol boats would be able to protect them from any fire-ship attack that took place.Medina Sidonia had rightly calculated what would happen.

1577年，他再次从英国出发，乘着旗舰"金鹿"号直奔美洲沿岸，一路打劫西班牙商船，西班牙人做梦也想不到，竟然有人敢在"自家后院胡闹"，当他们派出军舰追击时，德雷克早已逃往南方，但由于西班牙的封锁，他无法通过狭窄的麦哲伦海峡，在一次猛烈的风暴中，"金鹿"号同船队其它伙伴失散了，被向南吹了5°之多，来到了西班牙人也未曾到过的地方，自从麦哲伦海峡被发现以来人们一直认为海峡以南的火地岛就是传说中的南方大陆的一部分，但此时呈现在德雷克面前的是一片汪洋大海，德雷克被这意外的发现惊呆了，他很高兴的向大家宣布"传说中的南方大陆是不存在的，即使存在，也一定是在南方更寒冷的地方，"(直到今天我们还称这片广阔的水域为"德雷克海峡")，但德雷克却一直向西横渡了太平洋。1579年7月23日，他到达了马里亚纳群岛，8月22日穿过北回归线，9月26日回到了阔别已久的普次茅斯港，再次成为了"民众的英雄"，这次航行是继麦哲伦之后的第二次环球航行，但德雷克却是第一个自始至终指挥环球航行的船长(众所周知，麦哲伦在菲律宾被土人做成三明治吃掉了)。

In far northern Europe and Asia, lichens provide two -thirds of caribou and reindeer food.

在欧、亚洲的极北地区，地衣为北美驯鹿和驯鹿提供2/3的食物。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。