雄蕊状的

Stamens 4, short, inserted above middle of cylindric corolla tube, obscurely didynamous.

雄蕊4，短，圆筒状的花冠筒的着生的在中部以上，不明显二强雄蕊。

Inflorescences terminal and axillary, racemes subdigitate or axillary racemes sometimes solitary, spathate; racemes bearing pairs of unisexual awnless spikelets, female and male spikelets separated into different zones, axis fragile, especially in female zone; lateral racemes of digitate cluster entirely staminate, terminal raceme and solitary axillary racemes mixed, usually sterile spikelet pairs at base, then a zone with female sessile and sterile pedicelled spikelets, distally both spikelets of a pair staminate, uppermost spikelet pairs sterile.

花序顶生和腋生，总状花序或腋生总状花序有时单生，；总状花序着生单性awnless小穗，女性和男小穗分成不同区域，脆的轴，特别是女区域；侧总状花序的完全雄蕊花的指状簇生，顶生总状花序和单生总状花序混合，通常不育对在基部，一女的区域具无梗和不育pedicelled小穗，一雄蕊花的对，不育的最上部的小穗对的两小穗的上部的然后。

Leaves simple, mostly palmately lobed or parted; sepals valvate, epicalyx segments present; stamens 1–5; style basal or sub-basal; flowers usually in corymbose cymes, always bisexual.

单叶，多数掌状浅裂或深裂；镊合状的萼片，副萼片宿存；雄蕊1-5；花柱基部的或近基部；在伞房状聚伞花序，总是是阴阳人里的通常的花。

Stamens 6, slightly tetradynamous; filaments of lateral stamens filiform, those of median pairs strongly dilated or appendaged basally; anthers ovate, apiculate or not at apex.

雄蕊6，稍；强烈花丝的丝状的侧雄蕊，那些的中间对膨大或基部；花药卵形，具细尖的或并非在先端。

Male flowers: calyx lobes (3 or)4(or 5), free or basally adnate with pistillode, imbricate or valvate; stamens inflexed in bud; anthers small, reniform, extrorse.

雄花： 萼裂片(3或)4(或5)，离生或基部贴生于退化雌蕊，覆瓦状或镊合状的；雄蕊在芽中内折；花药小，肾形，外向。

Sepals rounded to acuminate, emarginate, or mucronulate but never awned at or near apex; corolla mostly funnelform, or campanulate, sometimes salverform; stamens and pistil mostly included, sometimes exserted.

萼片圆形的到渐尖，微缺，或具小短尖但是从未具芒的在先端或近先端；多数漏斗状的花冠，或钟状，有时高脚碟状；雄蕊和雌蕊多数内藏，有时。

Male flowers: sepals 5, imbricate, slightly connate at base; petals 5, imbricate, free, sometimes coherent or connate at base; disk glands 5, free or connate into ring; stamens 8-12, sometimes more, in 2-6 series; filaments at least partly connate, sometimes inner filaments connate into a column; pistillode filamentous or absent.

雄花 萼片5，覆瓦状，稍合生在基部；花瓣5，覆瓦状，离生，有时连着的或在基部合生；花盘腺体5，离生或合生为环状；雄蕊8-12，有时更多，在2-6 轮；花丝部分至少合生，有时内部花丝合生为柱子；退化雌蕊丝状的或无。

Capsule septicidal, seeds usually unwinged, or with keel or small; stamens free, or fascicles with filaments free nearly to base, or if up to 2/3 united, then stamens 3

通常种子，蒴果室间开裂，小的龙骨状的或具或；如果可达2/3的合生，雄蕊离生，或束簇具花丝离生近基部，或，然后雄蕊3 5

Corolla rotate to subcampanulate; tube thin, fleshy; lobes thin to thick, fleshy, valvate in bud. Stamens exserted; filaments very short, flat; anthers 2- or 4-locular, connate or free, base 2-parted, introrse.

对近钟状辐状的花冠；筒部薄，肉质；对厚薄，肉质，镊合状的裂片在里芽雄蕊外露；花丝非常短，平；花药2-或者室，合生或离生，基于2深裂，。

Inflorescence terminal, 1–11-flowered; pedicels scaly, usually setose; calyx (1–)2–15 mm, usually 5-lobed, sometimes reduced to undulate rim, scaly, margin mostly ciliate or setose; corolla broadly campanulate or rotate to saucer-shaped, usually yellow, rarely greenish, white or reddish, sometimes spotted, outer surface scaly, sometimes sparsely pubescent; stamens 10; ovary 5(or 6)-celled; style short, thick, sharply bent, usually scaly at base.

花序顶生，1-11花；花梗有鳞，通常具刚毛；花萼(1-)2-15毫米，通常5浅裂，有时波状的退化至凸缘，有鳞，多数边缘具缘毛或具刚毛的；花冠宽钟状或辐状到茶托状，通常黄的，带红色的带绿色，白色或带红色的，斑点，有鳞的外表面，有时疏生短柔毛的有时的很少；雄蕊10；子房5(或6)室；花柱短，厚，锐弯曲，通常有鳞的在基部。

If you are unfortunate enough to the lovelorn, please tell me, I will help you out, really, please contact me!

如果你不幸失恋了，请告诉我，我会帮助你摆脱困境，真的，请联系我啦！

China's plan to cut energy intensity by 20 percent and pollutant discharges by 10 percent between 2006 and 2010 is a case in point.

中国计划在2006年到2010间降低20%的能源强度和减少10%的主要污染物排放，就是一个这样的例子。