边界条件

The formula is suitable for most engineering cast which consist of three disposal styles of tension rod-level tension rod, one break point strut-framed tension rod, two break points strut-framed tesion rod, and consider the boundary conditions effect on the strengthening. Its application also is convenience.

此公式包容了现今预应力法加固工程中多采用的三种拉杆布置型式——水平式拉杆、下撑式一折点拉杆、下撑式两折点拉杆，并考虑到边界条件对加固所产生的影响，具有简便易用，适用面广的特点。

Capovilla from Mexico\'s first gave the opening film of the bubble equilibrium equations and boundary conditions in a certain line tension.

Capovilla等人首先给出了在一定线张力下，开口膜泡的平衡方程及边界条件。

According to the actual case, a suit of schemes were brought forward to treat the boundary condition of rate.

结合本文具体实际，提出了一套速度边界条件的处理方案。

The thermal boundary condition of the cast iron cooling stave with surface alloyed steel pipe was used for numerical simulation of temperature field and commercial software ANSYS and the method of coupling heat-structure were used to calculate thermal deformation of steel pipe at high temperature,and analyze the influence of air gap and thermal deformation on the life of cooling stave.The optimal size of air gap and hot load to guarantee long life of cast iron cooling stave were obtained.

根据合金化管铸铁冷却壁热态试验数据确定了合金化管铸铁冷却壁温度场数值模拟的边界条件，利用ANSYS软件、采用热-结构耦合的方法计算了高温状态下合金化管铸铁冷却壁内钢质冷却水管的变形，分析了气隙层和水管热变形对合金化管铸铁冷却壁寿命的影响，得出保证合金化管铸铁冷却壁长寿的最佳气隙层厚度和相应的最佳使用热负荷。

The thermal boundary condition of the cast iron cooling stave with surface alloyed steel pipe was used for numerical simulation of temperature field and commercial software ANSYS and the method of coupling heat-structure were used to calculate thermal deformation of steel pipe at high temperature,and analyze the influence of air gap and thermal deformation on the life of cooling stave.

根据合金化管铸铁冷却壁热态试验数据确定了合金化管铸铁冷却壁温度场数值模拟的边界条件，利用ANSYS软件、采用热-结构耦合的方法计算了高温状态下合金化管铸铁冷却壁内钢质冷却水管的变形，分析了气隙层和水管热变形对合金化管铸铁冷却壁寿命的影响，得出保证合金化管铸铁冷却壁长寿的最佳气隙层厚度和相应的最佳使用热负荷。

On their common boundary of the two computational domains they share the same water head and equal value of discharge rate with opposite sign.

为了适应计算过程中内部边界条件不断变化的特点，采用无网格法伽辽金法（element free Galerkin method，EFG）对渗流场进行计算。

Hydropower station of surge shaft is a familiar building, surge shaft is a key part of hydropower station, and has huge volume and complicate load and boundary condition, which is embedded in the rock mass, so it belongs to underground structure.

水电站的调压井是常见的电站建筑物，一般体形较大，荷载及边界条件都较为复杂，同时埋于岩体中属于地下结构范畴。

We obtained the nasal deformation with three-dimensional reconstruction images and adjusted to separate the images of nasal cartilage, defined the form and structure of nasal deformation. Then we measured 10 cases of adult cadavers nasal alar, lateral and septal cartilage through modern mechanical measuring instruments, to obtain the elastic modulus of above three part structure of nasal cartilage, then to obtain more accurate nasal cartilage elastic modulus data through statistical analysis. At the same time, according to the relevant literature, we obtained nasal soft tissue biomechanical properties, mainly were elastic modulus and Poisson\'s ratio. Finally we established three-dimensional finite element analysis model of unilateral cleft lip nasal deformation, defined the model\'s constraint conditions and carried out biomechanical measurement and analysis of unilateral cleft lip nasal deformation.

将唇裂鼻畸形患者鼻部进行三维重建并调校，分离出外鼻软骨的影像，并对鼻部组织进行分层和重建，确定畸形鼻的形态和组织结构；通过现代力学测量仪器，对10例成人尸体鼻部的大翼、侧鼻和中隔软骨进行弹性模量的测量，获得上述三部分鼻部软骨结构的弹性模量数据，并通过统计学分析来获得较为准确的鼻部软骨结构的弹性模量数据，同时查阅相关文献，得到鼻部软组织的相关生物力学性质，主要为弹性模量和泊松比；建立单侧唇裂鼻畸形的畸形鼻部三维有限元分析模型，确定有限元分析的边界条件等，进行单侧唇裂鼻畸形的鼻部生物力学的测量和分析。

And prove this class of differential operators with separated boundary conditions is proved to be self-adjoint.

证明具有分离边界条件的这类微分算子是自共轭算子。

Scientists' attention is paid to the discription of the self-adjoint boundary condi-tions of singular differential operators during 50 years recently.

对称微分算子理论中自共轭域的描述，是微分算子理论中的基础问题之一，常型的问题在五十年代已得到解决，五十余年来人们更多的注意力放在奇型微分算子自共轭边界条件的描述上。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。