糖类

In different degree of saline and alkali conditions controlled in lab or under field, contents as followed were determined: the absorption, transportation and distribution of major cations Na~+, K~+, Ca~(2+and Mg~(2+) in indicator plant; organic solute, and antioxidase activities, including superoxide dismutase, catalase and peroxidase POD characteristics of individual, population and community of the plant. Responses of the indicator plant to environment from physiological to community aspects were systemically discussed in this document.(1 Vegetional characteristics and edaphic indicators including bare patch index, dry biomass, percent cover by perennial plants, growth indicators of Leymus chinensis, soil organic matter and pH were sensitive to saline-alkali grassland degeneration.

运用室内控制和野外试验相结合的方法，调查和测定在不同土壤盐碱条件、不同季节里，主要元素Na~+、K~+、Ca~(2+)、Mg~(2+)在植物体内吸收、运输和分布的变化状况；研究不同土壤离子浓度下，指示植物体内渗透调节物质——脯氨酸和糖类、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活性等指标的变化响应情况；研究不同盐碱梯度下，植物个体、种群、群落的特征；系统的从生理生态角度探讨指示植物对盐碱环境的响应：(1)植被特征指标：裸地指数、生物量、多年生植物覆盖率；羊草生长状况指标：土壤有机质含量、pH可作为松嫩平原退化评价的指标。

Primary inoculums size was 70g fresh weight/l, 15 days for one subculture. By analyzing the nutrition consume in suspension cell culture, it was found that sugar was not the only inhibitory substrates.

对培养过程中营养成分消耗动力学分析，糖类并不是颗粒聚集体细胞生长的唯一限制性底物；聚集体对两种氮源的利用几乎同步；悬浮培养中维持相对恒定的、较高的C/N比。

The researches on carbohydrate, lectin and cells are the frontiers in life sciences.

糖类、凝集素和细胞的研究是生命科学中的前沿领域。

Working with a captive breeding colony in Germany, Christian Voigt of the Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research in Berlin and Professor John Speakman of the University of Aberdeen fed long-tongued bats sugar containing non-radioactive carbon-13 and then measured the amount of carbon-13 in the bats' exhaled breath.

德国莱布尼兹动物园与野生动物研究所的Christian Voigt与阿伯丁大学的教授John Speakman一起共同进行了该项研究，他们用含有非放射性碳13的糖类食物来喂食长舌蝙蝠，然后检测蝙蝠呼出的气体中碳13的含量。

Apple and Hami melon contains a lot of potassium, can remove cholesterol in the blood and because of bad eating habits caused by diseases such as hypertension.

番茄内含柠檬酸、苹果酸和糖类，有促进消化作用并有谷胱甘肽的一种物质，这种物质在体内含量上升时，癌症发病率则明显下降，可抗癌，防衰老。

Honey is a natural food rich in nutrition and sweet in flavor. Besides water, it mainly includes sugar, some vitamin, mineral substances, amino acid and ferment.

蜂蜜是营养丰富，芳香甜美的天然食品，除水分外，主要以糖类为主、并含适量的维生素、矿物质、氨基酸及酵素类等。

It contains 21 kind of amino acids as well as a variety of protains,glucides and vitamines.

第二营养功能：酒里含21种氨基酸，含多种蛋白质、糖类和维生素。

The effects of Aloe is related to many components, which include various amino acid, peptide, antioxidation enzyme, mineral elements, vitamines, flavone as rutin, organacid, polysaccharide, alkaloid and hormone and so on.

芦荟的各种功效与其多种营养成份有关，它含有多种氨基酸、多肽、酶、矿物元素、维生素，还含有黄酮类物质等酚性成分、萜类及甾体、有机酸类、糖类及生物碱和激素等。

With the disappearing of vacuoles,many protein vacuoles appeared from the bottom and periphery of egg cells.

伴随着蛋白泡的变化，胚内的糖类物质和蛋白质也呈现出有规律的时空变化。

The most prominent vacuoles appear in plant cells and serve as water reservoirs and storage sites for sugars and other molecules.

植物细胞内最主要的液泡起着储藏水分，糖类以及其他分子的作用。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。