法

Now, without entering upon the question, whether the conception of a Law Natural be not exclusively a creation of the Roman jurisconsults, we may lay down that, even on the admission of Grotius himself, the dicta of the Roman jurisprudence as to what parts of known positive law must be taken to be parts of the Law of Nature, are, if not infallible, to be received at all events with the profoundest respect.

现在，无须研究这个问题，即一个"自然法"的概念是否罗马法学专家的一种独有创造，我们可以断言，甚至格罗修斯本人也承认罗马法律学的格言说，有些已知的现实法应该认为是"自然法"的一部分，这个格言纵使不是毫无错误，仍应该受到极端的尊敬而加以接受的。

Some monitoring methods for residual water content were summarized and analyzed, moisture sensing and dielectric polarization method would be a future research direction, while weight sensing was also a ideal measuring method if some problems such as heat transfer and installation could be solved.

对当今残余水分监测的方法进行总结和分析，认为湿度传感器法和介电法将成为未来的一个研究方向，而称重法若能解决传热及安装等问题，也会是一种理想的测量手段。

An electromagnetic numerical analysis, set finite difference method, finite element method and the method of moments as one basis for teaching materials.

详细说明：一本的电磁数值分析方面的，集有限差分法，有限元法和矩量法为一体的基础教材。

Common image segmentation there are many ways,such as the threshold method,regional growth,differential operator,the border tracking law.

常用的图像分割方法有很多种，如阈值法，区域生长法，微分算子法，边界跟踪法等。

Crystalline β-BBO thin films were successfully prepared on (001)-oriented Sr 2+-doped α-BBO substrates by using liquid phase epitaxy, pulsed laser deposition and vapor transport equilibration techniques. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction and X-ray rocking curve. The present results manifest that the β-BBO thin films grown on Sr 2+-doped α-BBO substrates have larger degree of orientation f value and smaller X-ray rocking curve FWHM than the ones grown on other reported substrates.

采用液相外延法、脉冲激光沉积法以及气相传输平衡法在Sr 2+：α-BBO(001)衬底上生长了质量优异的β-BBO 薄膜，对薄膜进行了X射线衍射测试以及双晶摇摆曲线分析，结果表明，采用Sr 2+：α-BBO单晶作为衬底制备的β-BBO薄膜具有高的择优取向度和低的半峰宽值。

The features of this dissertation are lie in: a The concept of"Influence Distance"was presented to quantitatively express"corner effect", systematicly studied on the influence of all factors on"influence distance". It could provide reference to angle designing from the view of heat treatment; b Deeply studied on the influence of shape factor to carbon concentration field. It could provide reference to gear designing from the view of heat treatment; c New model was set up to describe the two-dimensional concentration field of carbide dispersion carburizing. The shortcomings of"effective diffusion constant method"and"equilibrium constant method"were overcome in this model.

本文的特色在于：①提出了用"尖角影响距离"定量描述"尖角效应"的方法，并系统研究了各种因素对"尖角影响距离"的影响规律，从热处理角度为工件尖角部位的设计提供依据；②首次深入研究了齿轮的各种形状因素对浓度场的影响，从热处理角度为齿轮设计提供依据；③建立了能够更有效地模拟过饱和渗碳浓度场的数学模型，该模型克服了"有效扩散系数法"及"平衡常数法"的不足，与"最小自由能法"可互为补充。

Simulation experiments make sure that the dilatometer is able to detect the expansion changes in low temperature. The high temperature reheating process with dilatometer analysis indicate that the firing temperature are little higher than 900℃ for one sample and lower than 900℃ for other five samples with firing temperature ranges of 550~650℃, 650~750℃ and 750~900℃. The results from mineral composition analysis of the samples by X-ray diffraction provide further evidence of the reliability of the thermal expansion measurement.

模拟实验表明，所采用的热膨胀仪能适应低温法测温实验；用热膨胀高温法测出早期陶片中有一块样品原始烧成温度略高于900℃，其余5块样品皆低于900℃；通过热膨胀低温法较为准确地测出这五块样品原始烧成温度是分别介于550~650℃、650~750℃、750~900℃三个范围，而X射线衍射分析结果从物相成分的角度证明了测温结果的可靠性。

Results Many researchers improved the properties of cartilage ACM scaffold through co-application of solution diosmosis method,freeze-drying method and physical and chemical cross-linking method etc.,and the experimental results of applying cartilage ACM scaffold for the construction of tissue engineered ca...

结果许多研究者联合采用了渗透溶液法、冷冻干燥法和理化交联法等技术对软骨ACM支架进行了改进。软骨ACM支架用于构建组织工程软骨的实验结果与ACM的特性密切相关。结论ACM在软骨组织工程领域有着广泛的应用前景，其特性的改进与完善非常重要。

There are three methods mainly to synthesize diphenyl carbonate: phosgene method, transesterification and oxidative carbonylation.

碳酸二苯酯的合成方法主要有三种，即光气法、酯交换法和氧化羰基化法。

Methods: Cells which belonged to the G1-phase were sorted by Multiparameter flow cytometry according DNA diploidy in asynchronous MOLT-4 cell lines, cells were synchronized at the G1-S boundary by thymidine, and western blot analysis and multiparameter analysis of DNA versus protein content was performed to examine cyclin A、B1、D〓、Eexpression in sorted G1-phase MOLT-4 cells and synchronized by double thymidine block in G1/S phase.

以MOLT-4细胞为模型，应用流式细胞术分选出非同步化生长的G1/S转换期起始处的G1期细胞，用"双thymidine阻滞法"将细胞同步在G1/S转换期起始处的G1期，采用DNA/cyclins双参数分析法及免疫印记法，检测同步化及非同步化G1期细胞中cyclinA、B1、D〓、E的表达。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。