模糊地

In the following, we list the main works in our paper:(1) We introduce briefly the concepts of fuzzy mathematics and three fundamental principles—decomposition theorem, representation theorem and extension theorem. We also present the concepts of fuzzy number and some simple properties.

本文主要内容包括以下几个方面：(1)简要地介绍了模糊数学中基本概念和三大基本定理--分解定理，表现定理和扩展定理，模糊数的概念、性质以及比较两个模糊数的方法。

According to the mathematics principle, three kinds of Differential equations of carry phase are deduced. The paper studies the theories and the method of integer ambiguity solution, especially researches some important methods of OTF.

依据数学原理推导了利用载波相位观测量进行定位的单差、双差、三差的相对定位差分方程：简要分析了求解整周模糊度的一般方法的流程，系统地研究了整周模糊度的解算理论和方法；对目前在线解算整周模糊度的几种重要的方法进行了理论分析。

Correspondingly, the concept of fuzzy regular semiideal is introduced and the correspondence theorems of fuzzy regular semiideals and the isomorphism theorems of fuzzy regular quasi-quotient rings are established under ring homomorphism.

相应地，我们引入了模糊正则半理想概念，建立了环同态下模糊正则半理想的对应定理以及模糊正则拟商环的同构定理。

Fuzzy Associative Memory Network The convergent matrix of fuzzy δ rule has not to be a maximum solution of fuzzy relation equation.

模糊联想记忆网络模糊δ规则算法是一种不需要求导的迭代算法，但它不能可靠地收敛到模糊关系方程的最大解。

This paper analyzes the employment characteristics of vague language in English business correspondence, and proposes that vague language has a certain kind of indictive function, that is, its employment frequency represents different kinds of business correspondence. It is concluded, through the analysis of the reason, that vague language serves as ostensive stimulus which can he used to make the addresser intention understood by the addressee.

本文从模糊语言在英文商务信函中的使用特点分析着手，提出其在商务信函中具有一定的标识性功能，即模糊语言的使用频率或多或少地反映了商务信函的种类；并对其原因进行分析，得出模糊语言在一定程度上充当明示交际中的明示刺激，在不同的商务信函中被书信人运用来引导收信人对其意图的理解。

Buckley, and discusses the fuzzy eigenvalue problem of real symmetric positive fuzzy matrix.

Buckley定义的模糊矩阵为研究对象，全面地讨论了实对称正定模糊矩阵的有关模糊特征值的问题。

With its better-grounded underlying principle, fuzzy assessment lessens the psychological pressure under which assessors work, allows more aspects of communicative competence to be assessed, and results in a more objective description of the testee's oral proficiency.

模糊评估以模糊数学为原理，优点是比精确评分更科学，在评估过程中能减轻测试员的心理压力，能更全面地考察口语交际能力，结果也更客观、更准确。本文建立的模糊评估框架为进一步的理论和实证研究以及建立更加符合实际、更具操作性的评估模型提供了一个基础。

A method of multi-level fuzzy synthetical evaluation of effects of human errors on inspection quality is presented and the corresponding theoretical model of inspection quality and probability of detection are set up by using fuzzy set theory. The problem of human errors effect on inspection quality is solved successfully.

由于在实际的检测中，人对检测质量的影响包含了许多模糊不确定的因素，因此，在这部分分析中，运用模糊数学的基本理论，对平台结构检测中人的各种因素对检测质量的影响，进行了多级模糊综合评估，对不同等级的检测人员分别建立了相应的检测质量及探测概率分析的理论模型，较为成功地解决了人的失误对检测影响的问题。

In light of the single fuzzy control, the dissertation sets forth the adaptive fuzzy control strategies of the temperature of melting zone and the temperature stability of the second chamber.

结合基本模糊控制方法，创新性地提出了城市生活垃圾熔融区温度和第二燃烧室温度模糊自适应控制策略，研究了模糊自适应控制策略在密闭式城市生活垃圾直接气化熔融焚烧过程中的设计与应用方法。

A new fuzzy Kohonen clustering network is proposed which integrates Fuzzy c-Means model as the fuzzy control mechanism into the learning rate and updating strategies of Kohonen network.It effectively overcomes the shortcomings which occur during clustering network parameters are adjusted heuristically The numerical results show improved convergence as well as reduced clustering errors.

本文提出了一种新的模糊Kohonen聚类网络，它将模糊c-均值作为模糊控制机制结合到Kohonen网络学习和更新策略中，有效地解决了经典Kohonen聚类网络中学习参数启发式调整的缺点，仿真结果表明网络的收敛性和分类结果都得到了很大改善。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。