数据

For viewing the deviation of the outer contour and the wall thickness directly, the measurement results are graphically presented by means of the 3-D error effect graph, the equal-deviation chart and the section graph.

测量数据预处理、一致化处理中，研究了数据光滑、匀化、延拓，数据映射等方法，解决了测量数据中存在无用数据和噪声，测量数据不均匀、边界不整齐等问题。

More and more practical data in sensor network、communication、Internet flow analysis and Web log etc, are transported from teledata sources. Therefore, we need to construct the middleware of distributed query processing for data streams to support above application.P2P technique is used to build a huge distributed network for the processing of large number of information by internet terminals.

现有的数据流的研究主要为集中式的流数据系统，而数据流的本质是分布式的，越来越多如传感器网络、数据通讯、Internet流量分析和Web日志等的大量数据都来自不同的远程数据源，因此，需要构建分布式数据流查询处理的中间件以支持上述各种应用。P2P技术利用互联网的终端机来建立一个庞大的分布式计算网络，并对迅速涌出的大量信息进行处理。

this paper researches achieving method of teledata collection system,including data collection,data transmission and data memory of system.then,it expounds design project planned to adopt in hardware and sofeware on the basis of giving flow chart of system signal disposal.hardware design portion includes current monitor,long-distance monitoring terminal and handheld collection facility; software design portion includes data receiving system,data memory system and monitoring system.

该文研究远程数据采集系统的实现方法，包括系统的数据采集部分、数据传输部分以及数据如何存储。之后，在给出系统信号处理流程图的基础上阐述硬件和软件拟采用的设计方案。硬件设计部分包括电流监测器、远程监管终端和手持式采集设备；软件设计部分包括数据接收系统、数据存储系统和监管系统。

Through propagate the key information of each opratores, the mechanism of data lineage can trace the data cleaning program, which construct over the traceable oprators so that we can analysis and explain the cleaning result. According to the analysis and research of the incremental mode and conflict of data modification, we can correct and improve the exceptions which appear during the data modification.

接下来的数据沿袭机制通过传递各个操作的标识值，实现了对构造于可追溯操作基础上的数据清理程序的追踪，从而提供了对数据清理程序执行过程及结果的分析和解释功能；同时利用交互式数据修改功能以及时纠正和改进数据清理过程中所出现的异常，并对数据修改过程中所涉及到的增量执行模式及操作冲突进行了充分地分析与研究。

This paper is based on data mining technology,use weka as a library data mining software tool,use weka's j48 tree algorithm and data association analysis library data.mining useful data which user needs from the mass library data and get reasonable results.ultimately to improve work efficiency and scientific management.

该文以数据挖掘技术为基础，利用weka软件作为图书馆数据挖掘工具，通过weka里的j48树算法和数据关联等算法，对图书馆的馆藏数据进行相应的分析，从海量数据中挖掘出用户需要的有用数据，并得到合理的统计结果。最终达到提高工作效率，能够科学管理的目的。

Firstly, in this paper the importance and necessity for the land using data sharing have been expatiated amply. The land using data sharing, which refers to two main concepts, has been summarized. The two concepts are acquisition and processing of land using data as well as application of land using data. In WebGIS, there are two corresponding roles, namely, data yielder and data user or consumer.

本论文首先详细阐述了土地利用数据共享的重要性和必要性，并总结土地利用数据共享活动涉及了两个主要概念：土地利用数据的获取与处理、土地利用数据的应用，在WebGIS中即对应两个角色：数据提供者和数据使用者即用户。

Basing of summarizing the past research findings, the pager presents a viewpoint thatcarry on data sub-blocks with "separating" according to mineral spectroscopicCharacteristics, and decreases the relativity of inter-data and increases the workingspeed. After a method is applied to imaging, spectrometry data are separated bymasking it acceptant result, analyzing content is explicated and the affecting ofsurrounding data is removed.

本文在总结前人研究的基础上提出利用&Separating&思想进行数据分析，对数据按照矿物光谱特征进行分块处理，以此来减少数据间的相关性，提高处理速度；对一种方法处理后的数据进行分离，掩膜结果以外的数据，明确处理的方向，消除周边数据可能带来的影响。

This study comment on the current situation of domestic clinical data management, pointed out the problems in the process of the domestic clinical data management and the trend of international clinical data management, put forward the three basic measures which should take to achieve the regulatory clinical data management including: establish relative regulations which should be obeyed by all the participators in the clinical trials, develop perfect Standard Operation Procedure in each clinical trial and adopt regulation admissive data management systems.

各新药研发机构、临床研究单位、数据管理与统计分析单位规范化的临床数据管理SOP保障；3。实现规范化的临床数据管理所必需的工具(规范化的临床数据管理软件系统)。针对研究的实际和自身条件，主要探索了临床数据规范化管理软件系统的开发模式和标准，提出了面向对象的数据库结构模型为符合当今临床数据规范化管理要求的数据库标准。

Finally, from the view point of recording high-fidelity data page, we optimized the storage system by using beam shaper in signal beam, and redesigning geometry to increase the uniformity of reference beam. In the final demonstration experiment, we encode 10KB Flash to four data pages, each including 512×512 bits. The data pages are 1:2 pixels matched. These four data pages were stored in a single point in a photopolymer media of Aprilis Corporation by using angle multiplexing method, and successfully retrieved.

根据我们设计的串行二进制数字数据与数据页之间的编解码方法，将一段10KB大小的Flash视频编码为4幅512×512幅面，1：2匹配的数据页，并成功的在美国Aprilis公司光致聚合物材料中完成了这4幅数据页的单点角度复用存储，再现数据页经过偏移补偿算法和PMSF算法处理后的平均原始误码率为2.4×10-4，这样低的误码率完全满足后期软解码的需要，并使得解码后的数据可以满足用户误码率的要求。

System computes combined navigation system of GPS/IMU, VECTOR and ascendable geometry stable platform, proceeds in space registration and time synchronization, calculates the systems accurate space, time, stance and course. Planar laser scanning data was filtered, registered space-wisely and time synchronously and fuse computered with other sensors data, extracted to 3D solid model of characteristic information of the road and outside of street, continuously extracted to point, line and plane, reconstructed combined with CCD camera data and visualized to 3D model true scene, finally implement acquisition and process of 3D space data timely, initiatively and integrally.

该套系统通过对GPS/IMU组合系统导航解算、VECTOR和升降几何平台进行空间配准、时间同步处理，计算出系统精确可靠的空间时间和姿态航向信息，二维激光扫描仪数据经过滤波去噪、和其他传感器数据融合、三维空间计算，解算出道路和两侧街景的三维空间数据模型，对空间激光数据模型提取点线面特征值，结合CCD相机数据进行立体重建和可视化，实现了实时、主动、完整地获取和处理三维空间数据信息。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。