数据

With the guidance of object-oriented idea and the theory of flexible software, report is described as a three-layer model that consists of the origin-data layer, the data-processing layer and the format layer. The format of report is separated from its data, which makes the data variable, the format fictile and the processing of data modularized. The problem of fixed report template and data is solved. Users can adjust reports format and content easily at any moment. The data of report are dynamic and can be refreshed when needed.

它以面向对象的思想和柔性软件系统理论为指导将报表描述为包含原始数据层、数据处理层和格式层的三层结构模型，将报表数据与格式分离，使报表数据变量化、报表格式可塑化、数据处理模板化，从而解决了报表模板和数据固化的问题，使用户可以随时根据情况需要简捷方便的调整报表的格式和内容，并可以实现报表数据的动态赋值和自动刷新。

According to actual condition, a model of wall thickness of rotary kiln is established. The constant coefficients in the model, including thermal conductivity, heat transfer coefficient, Fourier coefficient and contact resistance, are closely calculated. A formula of contact resistance is draw from a great deal of data of surface and inner temperature of rotary kiln. The wall thickness of rotary kiln is simulated by MATLAB. The simulation result is transmitted from MATLAB to DELPHI through a group of interface functions compiled by VC++. The basic graphs-circle and line are analyzed by the means of the technique of Visualization in Scientific Computing and the Bresenham arithmetic, and are realized the visualization of the wall thickness. The contents of communication between master computer and slaver computer are designed and the error control technique, the idea of multi-thread and the embedded assembly language are applied to realize the temperature data transmission and graph transmission, which largely improved the speed of transmission and the reliability and stability of system.

建立了符合现场实际的回转窑壁厚数学模型；结合现场采用红外测温仪测量所得的温度数据和回转窑的实际结构数据，确定出适合该模型的定常系数(包括导热系数、换热系数、傅立叶系数、接触热阻等)，并得出与回转窑工况的相近的接触热阻公式ln=T~(0.5154)-36.7868；利用MATLAB软件仿真出回转窑壁厚，并将运算结果通过在VC++的编译环境下编译出MATLAB和DELPHI的接口函数传输到该监测系统中，实现了温度数据的转换和交换；运用科学计算可视化技术和Bresenham扫描转换算法对基本图形——圆和直线进行分析，从而实现了仿真后的壁厚数据可视化；在研究异步串行通信方式的基础上，设计了该系统上下位机功能和通信内容，并运用差错控制技术、多线程思想以及嵌入式汇编语言实现了温度数据和图形数据在上下位机之间的远程传输，提高了数据传输的速率和系统的可靠性、稳定性。

With the technological development, more and more original data shall be acquired and processed and a large amount of intermediate data and result data will be produced in processing. Pure digital data have developed to multimedia data such as sound and image ones, so that there are more demands for advanced data management. Moreover, the system calls for higher integration degree even on-line real-time processing in many cases, and its integration with network and distributed processing need considering as well.

随着科学技术的发展，采集、处理的原始数据量越来越大，且在处理过程中将产生大量的中间数据和结果数据；数据已经从纯粹的数字数据发展到声音、图像等多媒体数据，对数据管理的要求越来越高；系统集成度越来越高，在许多场合要求联机实时处理，并需要考虑与网络的集成，进行分布处理。

The representative minority cultural relic-pottery relic of Buyi minority and the two wooden masks is taken as the research object. Firstly, Hiscanner laser scan detector was adapted for data collection, and then obtain point cloud data which could be recorded on disc for permanent saving was obtianed; Furthermore, the new popular reverse engineering software Geomagic for some disposals of point cloud data was adopted in data condensing, data mending, data filtering, feature line picking up to obtain NURBS surfaces; and then the error between the reconstructed CAD model and the point cloud data was evaluated to guarantee the precision of surface reconstruction to keep the relics keep its original appearance. In the end, the NURBS surfaces are imported to 3D software Solidworks and entities of CAD are generated by surface sewing, mold loft and ablating and other instructions.

选用有代表性的贵州少数民族文物―布依族酒壶、水壶以及木制傩戏面具作为研究对象，采用Hiscanner激光扫描测头对其进行数据采集，扫描得到的点云数据可刻录到光盘上作为文物数据永久保存；更进一步地，采用目前流行的逆向工程软件Geomagic studio对点云数据进行数据精简、数据滤波、数据修补、提取特征线等处理后得到NURBS曲面；为保证曲面模型重建的精度，在曲面重建模型后对其误差评价，通过控制误差的方式指导曲面模型重建，使重建的文物曲面模型能真实完整地反映原状；最后，在功能强大的三维造型软件Solidworks中导人重构的NURBS曲面进行曲面缝合、放样等，将其生成实体CAD模型，并对模型的局部特征进行适当的再设计以实现文物实体模型的优化。

Take the data management system of Yimin mining area geological report electronic edition as an example,use unified management pattern of geo information technical relational data and graph data,combined with NETT data transmission and data storage platf...

以伊敏矿区电子版地质报告数据管理系统为例，应用地理信息技术的关系数据与图形数据统一管理模式，结合网络技术的数据传输与存储平台，建立了基于网络信息服务的地质勘探数据管理系统，可以充分挖掘地质勘探数据应用的深度和广度，同时便于地质勘探数据分发共享。

An information recording disc having a burst cutting area (102) for recording control information for a reproducing apparatus by removing a reflective layer of the disc in a striped shape and a data recording area (104) for recording user data, wherein the burst cutting area (102) includes at least one BCA control information area and the BCA control information area comprises: an application identifier area (106) for identifying applications of control data; a data length area (108) for indicating data length of the control data; and an application specific data area (109) for recording the control data.

一种信息记录盘，具有突发分割区域（102），通过除去条带形的盘的反射层和数据记录区域（104），用于记录再现装置的控制信息，其中，突发分割区域（102）至少包括一个BCA控制信息区域，BCA控制信息区域包括：识别控制数据的应用程序的应用程序识别符区域（106）；指示控制数据的数据长度的数据长度区域（108）；记录控制数据的应用程序特殊数据区域（109）。

Presenting three levels of architecture for data metadata organization and management: basic metadata subbase, middle metadata subbase and high metadata subbase, which point to GIS data value, data item and data set.

提出数据元数据组织管理的三层体系结构：底层元数据子库、中层元数据子库和高层元数据子库，分别对应GIS数据值、数据项和数据集。

The databases included six types of basic data, i.e. chemical reaction kinetics data, crystallization kinetics and solid-liquid equilibrium data, flow and mass transfer data, gas-liquid equilibrium data, thermal property data, reactor structure and operation data.

基础数据库包括六类基础数据：反应动力学数据、结晶动力学与固液相平衡数据、反应器流动与传递数据、气液平衡数据、热物性数据、反应器结构与操作数据。

CPU of airborne computer implements existing data acquisition of unpiloted vehicle with low efficiency. To improve the efficiency and to solve problems on reliability, real time and precision, the design of acquisition system based on DSP which can make a circuit acquisition for 54 channels data is put forward. After acquisition, the data can transfer between the system and CPU of airborne computer through dual-port RAM. The software and hardware methods to revise ADC on DSP are described. Evidences show that the system can meet with the flight control system on reliability, real time and precision.

现有无人飞行器数据采集均由机载计算机主处理器完成，效率较低，为了提高效率，解决数据采集的可靠性、实时性及精度等问题，设计了一种基于DSP处理器的数据采集系统，该数据采集系统能够对54路模拟量进行巡回采集，给出了系统的软硬件实现方法，在数据采集结束后，系统通过双端口RAM与机载计算机主处理器进行数据传递；为了提高DSP片内ADC的采集精度，给出了片内ADC的软硬件校正方法；实验证明，该系统具有较高的可靠性，能够满足飞行控制系统对传感器数据采集的实时性及精度要求。

The disc reproduction device further includes: storage means divided into a first area for storing at least one audio data of a particular length of at least one track and a second area for storing remaining audio data of the one track; write-in means for accessing the disc, writing the audio data of the particular length starting at an arbitrary position of the one track in the first area, and writing the remaining audio data in the second area during reproduction of the audio data of the particular length; and read-out means for continuously reading out the audio data of the particular length and the remaining audio data.

所述盘再现设备还包括：存储装置，其分为第一区域，用于存储至少一个道存储的特定长度的至少一个音频数据，和第二区域，用于存储一个道的剩余数据；写入装置，用于访问盘，在对特定长度的音频数据进行再现期间，将一个道的任意位置处开始的特定长度的音频数据写到第一区域，并且将剩余的音频数据写到第二区域；和读出装置，用于连续读出特定长度的音频数据和剩余的音频数据。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。