推理论

According to the theory of beam phase space , the projective density distributions in four dimensional and two dimensional trace space are derived for some space charge distributions often used in accelerator physics. And, the relation between beam emittance and brightness with density distributions is developed too.

针对加速器中几种常用的束流密度相空间分布形式，根据束流相空间理论，推得了它们在四维和二维径迹空间中的投影密度，并给出了束流发射度和亮度与束流密度分布的关系式，为加速器束流测量和束流诊断提供理论依据。

Based on the HJI inequality in Robust faults detection theory, the recursion formula was deduced.

在此基础上，使用鲁棒检测理论中的HJI不等式对运行故障进行了理论分析和推导，得出了用于进行故障检测的递推公式。

This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in China Wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following: first, Under the condition that there is a distance of time between injury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation; The second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries; The third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation.

探讨以介绍和比较国外相关法律规定和学术理论为前提，结合我国的实际情况，从理论与实践相结合的角度对以上各问题分别进行了分析，并提出了作者自己的一些见解：第一、在公民从受伤害到死亡有一段时间距离的情形下，死者的近亲属除依法享有其固有的精神损害赔偿请求权以外，还可以继承死者生前就其所受之精神损害而享有的精神损害赔偿请求权；第二、在加害人的行为已造成直接受害人残疾，或者是造成其健康严重受损的其他后果的情形下，我国应在借鉴国外已有立法和判例的基础上，赋予一定范围内的受害人近亲属以精神损害赔偿请求权；第三、法律保护死者人格不受侵害的目的是为了保护死者近亲属的利益和维护公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近亲属能证明其诉讼主体的合法性，能够证实侵害"死者人格"的行为已构成侵权，即可推定死者近亲属因此而遭受了精神痛苦——无须举证的"名义上的精神损害"，死者近亲属即可提起精神损害赔偿之诉。

This paper has no intention to put forward the ubiquitous educational principles, but has the intention to look for the educational significance in the situation. Against the way so called "top to down" by which most of the educational study deduct the certain theory, this paper prefers to use the collaboration of the way of "top to down "and the way of "bottom to up", but the preferable way is "bottom to up": I go near the world of the teacher's life, listen to the voice of the teacher, I make an attempt to keep the teacher's real situation, motion, chance and feeling, I welcome to invite readers to give an ear to their stories and understand the teacher's personal practical theory, also, expect me to do tiny but deep-ground task for verbalism in the educational study by standing the position on the Chinese reality.

与当前教育研究中大量的从既有理论框架中推演出某种论点并加以论证的所谓"自上而下"的方式不同，本研究更倾向于采取"自下而上"与"自上而下"相结合并以前者为主的策略：走近教师的生活世界，倾听教师的声音，用叙事的方式尽可能保留实践中的情境、流动、机缘、感受，邀请读者一同倾听故事，并以此为基础展开对教师个人实践理论的理解，也期望通过立足中国现实土壤的研究为教育研究本土化做一点哪怕微不足道却是扎实的工作。

The third part: This part is trying to penetrate to the fix of theoretical value of the convertible bonds, in the light of analyzing the convertible bonds of the Shanghai international airport stock Ltd. Co. According to the set price formula we"re given, this essay firstly calculates the value of the common transmittable bonds in the airport, then probes into how to fix the convertible company"s bond theory value thoroughly in practice.

第三部分以上海国际机场股份有限公司发行的可转换公司债券为例，推篡硕士学位论文MASTER'5 THESIS导计算出的上海国际机场股份有限公司发行的可转换公司债券的理论价值，深入探讨了可转换公司债券理论价值的实践确定。

The relationship of logging and seismic data was established through the wellside strata correlation.

此外，对测井属性外推插值到井外的方法——基于约束插值的反演理论进行了探讨，从理论上解释了拟测井曲线反演的有效性。

The western media literacy theory was first introduced to Japan in the 1990s. After more than ten years' publicity and introduction, the theory has now become a localized research which syncretizes Japan's information-based society. It is also dedicated to bringing media literacy to public education.

20世纪90年代，西方的媒介素养理论开始传入日本，经过十几年的宣传、导入期的发展，目前，对这一理论的研究已进入到与日本信息化社会有机融合的本土化特色研究阶段，并致力于将&媒介素养&推至公共教育领域。

Theoretically, this intention might be made sufficiently clear in a papal decision which is addressed only to a particular Church; but in present day conditions, when it is so easy to communicate with the most distant parts of the earth and to secure a literally universal promulgation of papal acts, the presumption is that unless the pope formally addresses the whole Church in the recognized official way, he does not intend his doctrinal teaching to be held by all the faithful as ex cathedra and infallible.

从理论上讲，这一意图可能作出的不够清楚，在教皇的决定，这是只处理某一教会，但在现今条件下，当是很容易沟通，最遥远的部分，地球，并争取从字面上普遍颁布教皇的行为，推定是，除非教宗的正式地址，整个教会，在官方承认的方式，他不打算他的理论教学将要举行的所有忠实的当然cathedra和犯错。

This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in China Wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following: first, Under the condition that there is a distance of time between injury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation; The second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries; The third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation.

探讨以介绍和比较国外相关法律规定和学术理论为前提，结合我国的实际情况，从理论与实践相结合的角度对以上各问题分别进行了分析，并提出了作者自己的一些见解：第一、在公民从受伤害到死亡有一段时间距离的情形下，死者的近亲属除依法享有其固有的精神损害赔偿请求权以外，还可以继承死者生前就其所受之精神损害而享有的精神损害赔偿请求权；第二、在加害人的行为已造成直接受害人残疾，或者是造成其健康严重受损的其他后果的情形下，我国应在借鉴国外已有立法和判例的基础上，赋予一定范围内的受害人近亲属以精神损害赔偿请求权；第三、法律保护死者人格不受侵害的目的是为了保护死者近亲属的利益和维护公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近亲属能证明其诉讼主体的合法性，能够证实侵害&死者人格&的行为已构成侵权，即可推定死者近亲属因此而遭受了精神痛苦——无须举证的&名义上的精神损害&，死者近亲属即可提起精神损害赔偿之诉。

The concept of the operation characteristic parameter of hydrolysis and salifying extent parameter B S and the theoretical characteristic parameter of hydrolysis and salifying extent parameter B * S for polymeric aluminum_ferric was put forward.

聚合铝铁是一类典型的无机高分子混凝剂、本文在传统特征参数———碱化度B和水解度B 的基础上，提出了聚合铝铁操作特征参数———碱化盐基度 BS 和理论特征参数水解盐基度 B S 的概念，推导出了BS、B S 的计算表达式，系统解释了BS、B S 的操作和理论意义。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。