推理论

Based on the relative theories of biomathematics, a new approach to trend extrapolation of time series of ecological footprints is proposed in this paper. Materials for analysis were taken from the agricultural areas of oases in the Hexi region of Gansu province as an example.

应用数学生态学的有关理论与方法，结合生态足迹的概念，提出了一种生态足迹时间序列的新的趋势外推分析方法；并以甘肃省河西绿洲农业区为研究对象，对其生态足迹进行了趋势外推分析的实例计算。

Complete research and induction regarding the special attribute and inherent law of movement of the artificial system is done through constructing the dynamic evolution model of artificial system and etc. Furthermore, guidelines on the analysis and the design of the artificial systems are deducted. Consequently, a set of rather integrated ideology of the engineering system theory is formed. This lays a solid foundation to the development of the engineering system theory, which is a new subject.

文中在讨论系统理论的人工系统领域应用时，提出了工程系统理论的新概念，尝试将抽象的人作为人工系统的重要组成要素，通过构造人工系统的动态进化模型等手段，对人工系统的特有属性及本征运动规律进行了深入研究和归纳，进而推演出人工系统分析、设计准则，形成了一套较完整的工程系统理论思想体系。

As a consequence, based on the water system denseness method and the tectonic d...

论文在分析地应力及地应力场特征和规律基础上，论述了地应力场主要组成部分；较系统地阐述了粗集理论的主要内容，应用粗集理论计算各因素对地应力场的影响，并提出基于粗集理论计算权重的方法；解释了图像滤波使图像边界模糊的原因，提出基于粗集理论的图像滤波方法；研究TM图像各波段的信息特征、最佳波段组合及各波段赋色；剖析构造形迹在反推构造应力场中作用，建立断裂构造形成时的构造力学模型；利用遥感资料解译了与新构造应力场密切相关的水系，在GIS支持下，应用水系密集度方法和构造力学模型计算了新构造应力场的方向与大小；分析了地形起伏对重力场的影响，并建立了相应的数学模型；研究了地应力在矿山巷道及开采设计中的应用。

In this research, we try to find a more practical formula for calculating the impact force of boulders. We infer an academic formula from the elastic collision theory. Then, in the experiments, we simulate the impact by debris flow with mixed diameters in order to correct the result formula. We hope we can provide a reference for future slit dam design and debris flow prevention.

本研究目的为利用弹性体碰撞理论，推求出巨砾冲击力之理论式为基础，藉由实验方式，以混合粒径模拟土石流撞击梳子坝，来修正推算出之冲击力理论式，求得一个更符合实际撞击情形之巨砾冲击力计算式，期能对尔后梳子坝设计及土石流灾害防治问题，提供一设计之参考。

World system theory is a theory of social science, a analyzing and criticizing macrotheory, which emerged after 1970's. It pushes the length of time and the extensity of space of research objects to a unprecedented height, and deconstructs and reconstructs traditional social science.

世界体系理论是二十世纪七十年代后诞生的一种社会科学理论，也是一种宏观分析理论和批判理论，它将研究对象的的时间长度和空间广度推到一个前所未有的高度，也对传统社会科学进行解构和重构。

Furthermore, stress, horizontal displacement and deflection of bridge structure are analyzed.

摘要］ 针对多跨连续刚构桥悬臂长度长、悬臂梁体重、施工荷载大等特点，结合重庆朝阳寺特大桥实际情况，通过理论分析和有限元数值模拟，对中跨、次中跨、边跨不同合拢顺序下，所需顶推力和顶推位移进行计算，并对桥梁结构的应力、水平位移及挠度进行了比选分析，提出并论证了采用计算预推值时先中跨再次边跨最后边跨的合拢方案，其突出优点是边跨合拢施工以挂篮和导梁代替搭设支架施工，措施简单易行、安全可靠。

On the one hand, Implication paradox provides semantics grounding for two conditional inference principles; on the other hand, the discovery of implication paradox arouses logicians discussion to the implication theory and makes them put forward many new implication theories such as: strict implication -, relevant implication and etc., and promotes the development of the implication theory and makes implication theory step down mysterious palace, and gradually penetrates into many other concrete sciences.

一方面，正是由于蕴涵怪论为传统逻辑两个假言推理规则提供了语义学根据；另一方面，正是由于蕴涵怪论的发现，引发了逻辑学家们对蕴涵理论的深入探讨，提出了许多新的蕴涵理论如严格蕴涵，相干蕴涵，衍推蕴涵等等，推动了逻辑学蕴涵理论的发展，并促使蕴涵理论走下神秘的殿堂，而逐步深入到许多具体的学科中去。

SVD is extended after analysis and discussion, and an deduction, i. e., Upsliding Slantwise Vorticity Development is produced.

1通过对倾斜涡度发展理论的探讨和分析，对理论进行了推广，提出上滑倾斜涡度发展理论；对由倾斜涡度发展理论推得的全型垂直涡度方程与经典的涡度方程做了简单的比较推导，指出经典涡度方程是全型涡度方程在等熵面平坦时的一个特例，全型涡度方程描述了等熵面倾斜的地区涡度的发展。

And he also deduces the complete systemic universal theory that the comic's circling movement from the ancient and it graduated layer upon layer and to evolve from the beginning to the end, and grow out of nothing empty to solid; and the universe formula:E = mn1+n2+…nn + mc2 ;and the truth of the gravitation origin; and the extragalactic nebula red shift phenomenon is the result of its galaxy quality structure and the magnitude characteristic attraction, mutually by no means was far away but explodes, and he obtained the universe theory different from the large explosion completely. At the same time it will explain the abstract cultural natural sciences knowledge truth secret something like: Pan-Gu heaven and earth, the River-Chart and the Luo-River-Book, primal chaos and Yi Gua, the profound and abstruse principles of Daoism, the symbolism number of Yi-ology and so on, and it is so broad and profound mystical that it is to be lost many years in Chinese eternity civilization. Then, he establishment the law of myriad things with one method; and deciphered the method that CongzhiZu instantaneously obtained the girth quotient density earlier near millennium than the European at the Han Dynasty, and broke the misunderstanding that all to think he has use shearing the round technique method in the world; and expounded the Pan Gu truth that the world occurs and forms with, broke the thought Pan Gu was the god superstition which the folk spread; and has cleared the-River-Chart and Luo-river-book is the nature objective reflection appearance of the universe transportation principle; and has opened the universe code numeral secret; and explained the scientific truth Fu Xi drawing the ancient divination symbol, furthermore, the writer has drawn all the ancient divination symbol order orientation diagram that had lost the thousands years of the pre-heaven Lian-shan, the midst Gui-cang, the after earth Qian-kun,and the after heaven Zou-Yiology. Through the universe laws and regulations law of from the beginning to the ultimate and myriad things all out of Pangu River-chart Luo river book primal chaos, explained thoroughly the digital code of the universe myriad things' transports and constitution. The digital code only a digital odd and even, but the binary system code deduced the world myriad things' number.

推论出宇宙万物从无到有、由虚化实、由始到终、从一到万、盘旋古衡地层层量级运动演化完备系统的万有理论；推算出了宇宙万有品质及能量公式 E = mn1+n2+…nn +mc2；论述了万有引力、磁力、电流、微观中的强力弱力诸能量的由来，以及宇宙万有物质和三大力等统一为一体的道理；推论出一切物质构成存在皆是能量结晶体，得出&一切物质皆是能量实在&，&物质本身即是能量&的理论；讲明了银河外星系的红移现象是其盘旋圆合成的星系巨大品质结构和量级特性的引力所致，并非相互远离而爆炸，得出了与大爆炸完全不同的理论；同时破解了中国博大精深神秘玄奥的华表准天、八节太极、弇兹九宫、盘古天地、河图洛书、太极易卦、天机道秘、象数彖爻等自然科学知识道理奥秘；释解并创立了万物同准法理论；解密了古代祖冲之早於欧洲近千年，瞬间得出圆周率密率的方法，打破了世界上都认为密率是用割圆术等推算出的误解；阐明了盘古天地发生形成的宇宙自然之道，以及日晷观天历纪二十四节气等等，许多天地万物万事的科学同准方法，揭秘了认为盘古是民间流传的神话迷信；理清了河图洛书是天地垂象万物负图之客观自然规律出现的宇宙物有运化成物的基本道理的数理定律；解开了现代专家教授都迷惑不解的太极易卦天地编码万物数理秘密；释解了伏羲画卦的科学道理，把失传数千年的先天连山易、中天归藏易、后地乾坤形易以及后天周易的遗失卦象次序方位数学矩阵图全都补画出来；通解了宇宙天地万有运化构成的基因数码，只用一这个最简单元始数字，奇偶一二进位地组成编码天地数字推演万物。

Hereon, Chapter Two expound some relevant theories about rural labour transfer in industrialization process, and focus on the theoretical mode of labour transfer in dual economic structure of developing country: Lewes dual economy theory, Ranis-Fei model, Jorgenson's model, M.P.Todalo's model, and"thrust-pull"theory.

其中：第二章阐述了工业化进程中农村劳动力转移的有关理论，重点阐述了发展中国家二元经济结构中劳动力转移的理论模式：即刘易斯二元经济理论、拉尼斯—费模式、乔根森模式、托达罗模式和&推—拉&理论。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。