抽象空间

The centerline of elastic rod or elastic filament can be abstracted as space curves to deal with them by the knowledge of the theory of space curve and differential geometry.

由于弹性杆的中心线或弹性细丝可以抽象成空间曲线，然后根据空间曲线论和微分几何的知识进行处理。

By making analyses,it is proved that the granules involved in rough set,quotient space and concept lattice can be described by abstract granules.Thus,the granules obtained by means of different ways achieve the unification,which will provide a way for formulization on granular computing.

通过分析处理，证明了粗糙集、商空间和概念格中出现的粒都可以采用粒空间中的抽象粒予以描述，使得以不同方式获取的粒得到了统一，从而为粒计算的形式化定义提供了思路。

Considering the shape of well trajectory in space and the change of anti-collision distance from adjacent wells along well bore, the obstacle of drilled well was assumed as the frustum of a curved-axis cone, and a model for describing the obstacle contour was provided.

考虑井眼轨迹的空间形态和安全绕障距离沿井深变化等因素，将作为障碍物的已钻井抽象为空间曲圆台，给出了障碍物的描述模型。

The higher mathematics curriculum is a college engineering course undergraduate course each specialized student's compulsory important basic theory class, through this curriculum study, causes the student to obtain: Circular function calculus study, the space analytic geometry and the vector algebra, the function of many variables calculus study, the infinite series, aspect and so on ordinary differential equation basic concepts, the elementary theory and the fundamental operation skill, and further obtain mathematics knowledge for the study successor curriculum to lay the essential mathematics foundation,During instruction knowledge, must train the student through each teaching link to have the abstract thinking ability, logic reasoning ability, spatial imagination ability gradually and studies independently ability, but also must pay attention specially trains the student to have the quite skilled operational capability and the synthesis utilization studies the knowledge to analyze the question and to solve the question ability.

高等数学课程是高等学校工科本科各专业学生的一门必修的重要基础理论课，通过本课程的学习，使学生获得：一元函数微积分学，空间解析几何与向量代数，多元函数微积分学，无穷级数，常微分方程等方面的基本概念、基本理论和基本运算技能，为学习后继课程和进一步获得数学知识奠定必要的数学基础，在传授知识的同时，要通过各个教学环节逐步培养学生具有抽象思维能力、逻辑推理能力、空间想象能力和自学能力，还要特别注意培养学生具有比较熟练的运算能力和综合运用所学知识去分析问题和解决问题的能力。主要是其中的一些专有名词查不到，比如一元函数等

As the core of Geocoding Service Software System, gazetteer supplies the unique code for all kinds of address and coordinates, it is the bridge between data and entity.

地理编码数据库主要记录了各类地址的标准名称、空间坐标的唯一编码，它是沟通抽象数据与真实空间的桥梁。

Only when added to "temporal depth" and human experience can they become "places" or "occasions," brimming with significance. Home-coming is then brought into being.

时间与空间之内部：时间与空间是抽象的、无生息的，加上时间的纵深和人们的经历，便成了意义丰富的场所和事件，变成了家的到来。

R.D. Hinshelwood, 'A Dictionary of Kleinian Thought'里,作者从Kleinian的观点,对於Internal reality (pp.330-331)与Internal object pp

但请注意，依精神分析对於真实的定义，具象的物理空间并未比抽象的心理空间还要真实。

Object-Oriented Methodology seeks the direct mapping between problem space of reality and solution space of software system and it...

面向对象方法学追求的是现实问题空间与软件系统解空间的直接模拟，其抽象方法接近于人的自然思维方式。

Taking Changling County, Zhenlai County and Da'an City of Jilin Province as researchareas, based on remote sensing data, graphics operation and spatial analysis are carried out indifferent points of views, including temporal, spatial, scale and landscapeetc; all aspects analysis of this dissertation are abstractively expressed by digital graphics andseries of curves which are not stick to one pattern to discussing multi-dimension andcomplicated attributes of the salinized process. Linking up temporal-spatial characteristicswith landscape indices while combining mathematics model and Geo-informatic TUPUmodel, this dissertation puts forward the fundamental frame: temporal-spatial evolvementpattern, spatial extension process analysis and landscape characteristics analysis of salinizedland. Temporal-spatial evolvement pattern analysis extracts the essential quantity features andtransformation modes of salinized land, and also analyzes patches spatial geometricalparameters scale feature; spatial extending process analysis discusses the change rate andecological modes; landscape feature analysis utilizes landscape graphics indices to describesalinized land microcosmic graphics features and changes.

信息图谱模型为土地盐碱化研究提供了一种谱系化、定量化与定位化相结合的研究方法，本文选取吉林省西部盐碱化典型区域长岭县、镇赉县、大安市作为研究区，以遥感影像为基础数据，在GIS技术支持下，从时空变化、尺度效应、景观特征等多个角度对盐碱化土地进行图形运算、空间分析，通过不拘一格的数字化图形、曲线系列抽象表达出不同维度上的特征与规律，探讨土地盐碱化过程的多维性与复杂性，将盐碱化土地时空特征与景观特征衔接、数学模型与图谱模型结合，以盐碱化土地时空演变基本模式、空间扩展过程和景观特征分析为框架构建盐碱化土地信息图谱模型研究体系，发挥图谱模型数据挖掘、知识发现的特长，将宏观动态变化与微观特征相联系，进一步挖掘土地盐碱化过程与人类活动影响的关系，为探索研究区盐碱化土地成因、过程，预测其未来发展变化趋势及其对环境影响提供相关科学依据。

The well-known Italian designer Graffiti always advocates the spirit of limitless change of time and space. Graffiti acryl series lamps express the abstractness concept by modern shapes, arouse your desire of seeking for spatial change and bring you unprecedented elegance and fashion.

意大利首席设计师格岚斐蒂充分扬显空间与时间无限变幻的精神意念，秉承大师风格，格岚斐蒂亚克力灯饰作品以极具现代感的造型表达抽象主义概念，引领时尚生活，触动了人们渴望空间变化的敏感神经，以张扬而优雅的艺术气息带给你前所未有的雅致与前卫。

If you are unfortunate enough to the lovelorn, please tell me, I will help you out, really, please contact me!

如果你不幸失恋了，请告诉我，我会帮助你摆脱困境，真的，请联系我啦！

China's plan to cut energy intensity by 20 percent and pollutant discharges by 10 percent between 2006 and 2010 is a case in point.

中国计划在2006年到2010间降低20%的能源强度和减少10%的主要污染物排放，就是一个这样的例子。