平等的

From the first chapter to the forth chapter, it summarizes four France capitalistic ideas on equality: the idealistic equality, the empirical equality, the systematized equality, and the singular equality. Then, it can be explored minutely from representative character, advance presupposition, doctrinal content, objective state, practical counterpoint, institutional embodiment, the tend of practice, theory extending and so on. In the fifth chapter, it researches into their contradiction and contestation between the four equalities, indicates their class-conscious essence, and tries to find out a direction to sole these questions. In the sixth chapter, as the intrinsic tendency of soling these deep-seated contradictions of the four equalities, the paper traces the process of France communism from chimerical idea to scientific theory, so that it can point out a gospel: the scientific socialism is the one and only way to surmount these embarrassments of capitalistic theories on equality. At the last chapter, according to our reviews about theories of equality during the hundred years in France, it can conclude some political apocalypse from our history. Owning the wisdom, we could choose our road to the equality, by using these experiences in the west political histories.

第一章到第四章，总结了带有法国资本主义特征的四种平等思想：法国理想平等观、法国经验平等观、法国体系平等观和法国单元平等观，并在代表人物、前提预设、学说内容、目标状态、现实对应、制度体现及其实践倾向和理论扩展等方面进行细致化地考察；第五章，探析四种平等观之间的内在矛盾和论争，指出其学说的阶级本质，同时试图探寻解决问题的方向；第六章，作为解决以上四种平等观之间深层矛盾的内在趋向，文章考察了法国共产主义平等思想由空想向科学的发展，进而指出只有科学社会主义才能走出资本主义平等理论的泥沼；在文章的最后，本文依据对法国百年平等思想史的考察，总结出历史所带给我们的政治启示，以使我们用西方政治的历史经验来选择我们自己的平等之路！

Local loop transmission from the central office to the customer's premises, unbundled from local switching or other services. Local transport from the trunk side of a wireline local exchange carrier switch unbundled from switching or other services. Local switching unbundled from transport, local loop transmission, or other services. Non-discriminatory access to 911, directory assistance and operator call completion services. White pages directory listings for customers of the other carrier's telephone exchange service. Nondiscriminatory access to telephone numbers for assignment to the other carrier's telephone exchange service customers. Nondiscriminatory access to databases and associated signaling necessary for call routing and completion. Telecommunications number portability. Nondiscriminatory access to services or information to allow the requesting carrier to implement local dialing parity (the ability to complete a connection without the use of additional access codes). Reciprocal compensation arrangements.

清单的内容总的可以概括为：申请与BOC进行互连的电信公司须提供与BOC相同的话音质量；平等访问网络元件；以公正合理的速度平等接入由BOC拥有或控制的电线杆、管道、导管以及通行权；中央局至用户住宅的本地环路传输，其定价与本地交换业务或其他业务定价分开进行；从本地电话公司交换机中继端开始的本地传输与交换业务或其它业务分别定价；本地交换业务与传输业务、本地环路传输业务或其他业务分开定价；平等访问911应急电话、电话指南和话务员呼叫完成业务；享用其他电话公司电话交换服务的电话黄页；平等访问分配给其他电信公司用户的电话号码；平等访问呼叫路径和呼叫完成所需的数据库以及相关信令；电信号码便于记忆；平等访问服务或信息，使电信公司实现本地等位拨号（不需拨打任何接入码即可完成电话连接的功能）；提供相互补偿。

According to the representation of research results, the instructional activities designed by students responded the meanings of gender equity and the integrated into instructional practices on the dimensions of theory, development, and practical reflection, but there were more distances between their instructional practices and ideal gender equity framework. Their practices lacked the self-consciousness and empowerment for young children to understand and construct their gender equity consciousness, and dominated by traditional gender culture. It also was short of high level thinking and examining gender praxis for young children.

就研究结果呈现而言，学生设计的教学活动，在性别平等意涵之立论、教学活动发展方向，以及试教省思等内涵，虽能契合性别平等意识与性别平等融入教学之立论依据；但对於性别平等议题融入幼儿学习活动之建构与实践，仍与性别平等理想有一段不小的距离，且缺乏觉醒与彰显幼儿对於性别平等意识之认知绘图；且受限於传统性别文化的影响与制约，鲜少针对幼儿施以高层次的性别批判与省思之实践。

To him, your celebration is a sham; your boasted liberty, an unholy license; your national greatness, swelling vanity; your sounds of rejoicing are empty and heartless; your denunciation of tyrants, brass-fronted impudence; your shouts of liberty and equality, hollow mockery; your prayers and hymns, your sermons and thanksgivings, with all your religious parade and solemnity, are, to Him, mere bombast, fraud, deception, impiety, and hypocrisy--a thin veil to cover up crimes which would disgrace a nation of savages.

对他们来说，你们的庆典是欺人之道；你们鼓吹的自由是放肆的亵渎；你们的国家的伟大是虚荣的浮夸；你们的喜庆欢悦是空虚和无情的；你们对暴君的谴责是不要脸的厚颜无耻；你们自由平等的欢呼声是空洞的冒牌货；你们的祈祷和赞美诗，你们的布道和感恩，加上所有的宗教游行和仪式，不过是面对上帝的装腔作态、虚假欺骗、不虔的亵渎和虚伪的做作──不过是在野蛮人都会感到羞耻的罪行上覆盖的一层薄薄的纱巾。

The sex equalization on the sports embodies equalities in the installation of items and the running members, decision-making and management, chances and resources.

奥运竞技男女性别的平等化表现为项目设置与参赛人数的平等、决策与管理的平等、机会与资源的平等。

The proletarian request for equality, which required not only equal right but also social and economic equalities, was accompanied with bourgeois request for equality. And these two kinds of requests lived and died at the same time.

无产阶级的平等要求是与资产阶级平等要求相伴而生的，它不仅要求权利平等，而且要求社会的、经济的平等，无产阶级的平等要求是与资产阶级的平等要求共存亡的。

Since equality comes out of human natural instinct, the so-called pursuit of equality can only be in the name of human nature; for example, personality equality, human right equality, and other equalities, every one has its meaning only in ethics.

它是作为人的本能本性的一种要求，所谓追求平等，只能是人性意义上的追求。比如说，人格平等，人权平等，人性要求的平等。

The story asserts that: the Depression was a phenomenon brought on by the excesses of business, the greed of corporations and the individuals that controlled them, and unsavory practices in the financial industry; the inability of the little or "forgotten man" to deal with the cataclysmic events that overwhelmed him was total; therefore, the need for a counterweight was compelling and that role was naturally assigned to the US Government; in fulfilling that role, the imaginative and heroic programs instituted by the New Deal — which reversed the disastrous policies of Herbert Hoover — conquered the Depression and turned the economy around; and finally, its proven success legitimized the paradigm of the modern welfare state in which the government — through taxation, regulation, borrowing and spending, and jawboning — serves as a powerful check on the excesses of big business and helps to ensure the prosperity of the country, but in a much more fair and equitable fashion than an unrestricted free market could deliver.

这个的故事声称：经济大萧条是一种特殊的状况，是经营的过剩、是企业及其主管的利欲熏心，是金融行业里可恶的运营方式造成的。这灾难性的大事件，完全把书中那位&小人物&----一位&被遗忘的人&压垮了，对此他只能束手无策。于是，社会急需一种强制性的平衡力量，而把这种责任交给美国政府当然是情理之中的事。为了发挥这项作用，新政开始实施，为此设立了一些超乎人们想象的，英雄式的工程项目，新政扭转了赫伯特·胡佛制定的灾难性的政策，控制了大萧条，并挽救了衰退的经济。最终，新政的成功，使得现代化的福利国家模式得到确立，政府可以借助税收，管制，发债，开支，赊买的手段，对大企业过度经营进行其强有力的审查，政府要确保国家繁荣富强，然而，不是通过放任自由的市场经济模式，而是依靠所谓的一种更公平，更平等的模式。

The process of Chinese modernization is the one from traditional unequals of accumulation to modern unequals of mobile.

中国现代化进程就是从传统的累积型不平等向现代流动型不平等跨越的过程，执政党必须遏制累积型不平等，调控流动型不平等，不断提升自己的利益整合能力。

The main results are:(1) The cumulate cause-effects model was demonstrated at both macro and micro level data. The problem of data fitting of hypertension prevalence data was solved well enough with the cumulate cause-effects model. The parameters of the model were meaningful for the practice.(2) Taking the hypertension developing speed as an indicator of health equality of hypertension between urban and rural residents in China and discovered the macro level determinants of it.(3) The causal network was testified by the structure equation model.(4) It is found that the major determinants of hypertension prevalence in China is population ageing, overweight, lifestyle changing due to high economic developing speed and the lagging behind of health education.

主要的研究成果有：(1)首次观测到我国高血压的患病率曲线符合累积风险效应模型，解决了高血压患病率资料数据拟合中长期存在的方法学问题，并对模型中参数的实际流行病学意义给出了合理的解释，能够对疾病的发病率进行间接的估计；(2)提出了用高血压的发展速度作为衡量我国城乡高血压造成的健康不平等的重要指标，解决了我国高血压患病率评价中长期存在的一些错误性认识，揭示了我国高血压城乡发展不平衡的宏观决定因素；(3)利用结构方程模型对构建的网络模型进行拟合分析，证明了模型的有效性；(4)揭示了目前影响我国高血压发展趋势的决定因素，主要包括人口老龄化趋势加剧、超重人口比例增加、经济的快速发展带来生活方式的转变和健康教育的相对滞后等几个方面。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。