平等的

This paper covers the following items of the crime of corruption: the definiens of corruption crime and the legislative evolution, the subject of corruption, the joint offender, conviction and its limits, legal sentence of corruption crime and legislative suggestions. Meanwhile, some focal points of the academic circle concerning the crime of corruption is interpreted, such as the definiens of corruption crime, conviction of the accomplice, means of calculating criminal amounts. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the different, academic points of view. It is there fore necessary to redefine the crime, the act of corruption in a narrow and in broad sense. The author proposes that the criminal liability of the accomplice should be investigated under the principle of joint taking the liability, while distinguishing their respective degrees of taking the liability so as to determine their criminal liability deserving of taking. Corruption crime's legal sentence breaks the three basic principles of the Criminal Law of PRC in nature, i. e. principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime; principle of suiting responsibility, punishment to crime; principle of equality before the law.

文章论及的内容包括：贪污罪的概念和立法演变，贪污罪的主体认定，贪污罪中的共同犯罪认定，贪污罪与相关犯罪的界限，贪污罪的刑法适用及立法完善；同时文章也对现在学术界争论的焦点问题，如贪污罪的概念、贪污罪共犯认定、贪污罪中各共同犯罪人的犯罪数额的计算，进行了不同学术观点的比较，分析了各种观点的利弊，对于贪污罪的概念重新予以认识，归纳了狭义贪污罪和广义贪污罪；提出在追究共同犯罪人的刑事责任时，应坚持共同负责的原则，同时区分各共同犯罪人在共同犯罪中所起作用的大小，以确定他们应承担的刑事责任；分析了刑法典中贪污罪法定刑设置存在的不足，认为贪污罪法定刑的设置从根本上违反了刑法三大基本原则，即罪行法定原则，罪责刑相适应原则以及刑法面前人人平等的原则，而且贪污罪法定刑的设置还存在其他一些问题，如附加刑包括罚金刑和没收财产刑等设置不当。

The second, make sure the right of privacy and power, other rights to apply the principle: Namely be principle, power towards power proceed strict system roughly, had match comparison principle (aptness principle, necessity principle with comparison principle) that when the right of privacy and power take place to conflict, can have the initiative to apply with the rights basis, and cannot breach the relevant entity method with the provision of the procedure method; When the right of privacy conflict with the other rights occurrence, on the equal foundation of rights, make use of the basic value for method for background for row preface for rights for rank principle with benefits measuring and rights moderating the principle make suring have the initiativing the suitable for use, namely advancedly act liking the right of quality with rights row preface, the former is a kind of law ruling, having the stable legal effect, the latter then having the palliation with individual, by the of the right of conflict representing of preface and worth an of scene row the freedom, justice, order with general value equal, the efficiency, benefits is one by one in order preface suit

第二，确定权力与其他权利是否侵犯隐私权的标准：即以权利本位的理念，对权力进行严格制约，只有符合比例原则(适当性原则、必要性原则和比例性原则)的权力才不构成侵权，并不得违反有关实体法和程序法的规定；在权利平等的基础上，利用情景排序及价值位阶原则和利益衡量及权利协调原则确定其他权利是否构成侵权，即先进行同质权利的排序和权利的背景排序，前者是一种法律规定，具有稳定的法律效力，后者则具有暂时性和个体性，按权利所代表的法的基本价值和一般价值依次序适用。一般价值的适用次序，则根据具体情况，按利益衡量、权利协调的原则确定，使个案的解决能够适当兼顾双方的利益。第三，确定隐私权的内容，采用列举式和概括式的方法对侵犯隐私权的行为予以具体化，并规定排除侵权的例外，包括正当业务行为，权利人的承诺及推定承诺行为，契约行为，自弃行为及自救行为。第四，对科学技术发展和国际政治经济变化引发的隐私权保护问题予以充分重视，以制度化、法律化解决问题。

The Founders recognized that there were seeds of anarchy in the idea of individual freedom, an intoxicating danger in the idea of equality, for if everybody is truly free, without the constraints of birth or rank or an inherited social order—if my notion of faith is no better or worse than yours, and my notions of truth and goodness and beauty are as true and good and beautiful as yours—then how can we ever hope to form a society that coheres?

宪法制订者们认识到，在个人自由的观念下隐藏着无政府状态的影子，人人平等的观念下隐藏着令人陶醉的危险。因为，如果让每个人真正的自由，对分娩、阶级、或传承下来的社会秩序毫无约束（假设你们对信仰的概念与我是一样的，而且你们对真、善、美的概念也和我的一样），那么我们就不可能建立起一个有凝聚力的社会。

Based on international front and hotspot in atmospheric chemistry and aerosol study, considering domestic characteristics of atmospheric pollution, the laboratory has included main research areas below: atmospheric chemical reaction, aerosol chemistry, photochemical pollution, acid deposition chemistry, atmospheric brown cloud, emission characteristics and emission factors of PM and VOCs emitted from various sources, indoor air pollution and its control techniques, health effect of particulate matters, and so on.

研究室的主要研究方向始终瞄准国际大气化学和气溶胶研究和发展的前沿和热点，结合中国大气污染的自身特点，在大气化学反应、气溶胶化学、光化学污染、酸沉降化学、大气棕色云、各种污染源颗粒物和 VOCs 的排放特征和排放因子、室内空气污染及其控制、大气污染的人体健康效应等方面进行实验研究，在上述各方面得出具有国际先进水平的研究成果，建立国内领先和国际先进的学术研究和实验科学体系，确保研究室的学术地位和知名度，与国外相关的研究机构保持同步的发展态势并建立平等的交流机制。

To him, your celebration is a shame; you boasted liberty, an unholy license; your national greatness, swelling vanity; your sounds of rejoicing are empty and heartless; your denunciation of tyrants, brass-fronted impudence; your shouts of liberty and equality, hollow mockery; your prayers and hymns, your sermons and thanks-givings, with all your religious parade and solemnity, are to Him, mere bombast, fraud, deception, impiety, and hypocrisy─a thin veil to cover up crimes which would disgrace a nation of savages.

对他们来说，你们的庆典是欺人之道；你们鼓吹的自由是放肆的亵渎；你们的国家的伟大是虚荣的浮夸；你们的喜庆欢悦是空虚和无情的；你们对暴君的谴责是不要脸的厚顔无耻；你们自由平等的欢呼声是空洞的冒牌货；你们的祈祷和赞美诗，你们的布道和感恩，加上所有的宗教游行和仪式，不过是面对上帝的装腔作态、虚假欺骗、不虔的亵渎和虚僞的做作──不过是在野蛮人都会感到羞耻的罪行上覆盖的一层薄薄的纱巾。

To him, your celebration is a sham; your boasted liberty, an unholy license; your national greatness, swelling vanity; your sounds of rejoicing are empty and heartless; your denunciation of tyrants, brass-fronted impudence; your shouts of liberty and equality, hollow mockery; your prayers and hymns, your sermons and thanksgivings, with all your religious parade and solemnity, are, to Him, mere bombast, fraud, deception, impiety, and hypocrisy--a thin veil to cover up crimes which would disgrace a nation of savages.

对他们来说，你们的庆典是欺人之道；你们鼓吹的自由是放肆的亵渎；你们的国家的伟大是虚荣的浮夸；你们的喜庆欢悦是空虚和无情的；你们对暴君的谴责是不要脸的厚顔无耻；你们自由平等的欢呼声是空洞的冒牌货；你们的祈祷和赞美诗，你们的布道和感恩，加上所有的宗教游行和仪式，不过是面对上帝的装腔作态、虚假欺骗、不虔的亵渎和虚僞的做作──不过是在野蛮人都会感到羞耻的罪行上覆盖的一层薄薄的纱巾。

The method of recognition by secret signs, words, grips, steps, etc.; the three degrees including the Royal Arch; the Hiram legend of the third degree; the proper "tiling" of the lodge against "raining" and "snowing", ie, against male and female "cowans", or eavesdroppers, ie, profane intruders; the right of every regular Mason to visit every regular lodge in the world; a belief in the existence of God and in future life; the Volume of the Sacred Law; equality of Masons in the lodge; secrecy; symbolical method of teaching; inviolability of landmarks.

该方法的承认秘密的迹象，换言之，夹具，步骤等；三个度，包括皇家拱；西贡的传说第三度；适当的&分块&的提出对&下雨&和&雪花&，即，对男性和女性& cowans &，或窃听，即，亵渎的入侵者；的权利，每次定期梅森访问，每次定期提出在世界上；信念，在上帝存在，并在今后的生活中；货量的神圣法；平等的石匠，在投诉；保密；象征性的教学方法；不可侵犯的里程碑。

According to the writer, Li balances literary critics w...ith other artistic categories, and appreciates critical works from the height of aesthetics. From Li's brand-new perspective, critique is not only"independent"but also"artistic", which is of remarkable significance as regards its implication in the revolutionary changes of literary criticism. The 2nd chapter"literary criticism is a form of discovery", literarily refers to Li Jianwu stressed that critic main body consciousness to text permeating, and his claims on critics'subjectivity and capabilities in aesthetic judgments. The writer concludes Li's ideas as the three following aspects:"critique is self-discovery","critique is the discovery of the writer's mind", and"critique is the discovery of humanity in literature", and gives full illustration one by one.

他把文学批评放在了与其他艺术品类平等的位置，并且从审美的高度衡量文学批评，认为批评是&独立的批评&，也是&艺术的批评&，其意义非常深远，具有文学批评革命性的改变这一意味在里面；第二章&文学批评是一种发现&指的是李健吾强调批评家主体意识对文本的渗入，要求发挥批评家的主体作用和审美判断能力，笔者将此概括为：&批评是自我的发现&、&批评是作家心灵的发现&、&批评是作品中人性的发现&三个方面，并一一进行阐释；第三章重点论述李健吾文学批评的模式。

ChiLi sees herself as a"plebeians", expressing the significance of secular life to those normal townspeople by holding a real equal mental attitude and the same angle of view, showing their feelings, love and destiny are moulded by everyday life, showing the tenacious and dauntless spirit which is covered by those normal and trivial desire.

池莉将自己定位于&小市民&，以一种真正平等的心态与完全同在的视角书写当下的世俗生活对于普通劳动者的意义，表现日常的现实生活怎样塑造了他们的感受、爱情和命运，表现掩盖在那些平凡、琐碎的欲望之下的平民式的不屈不挠的精神。

The D 玲 was broken with fresh and clear political consciousness over 20 centuries, the motion frame of female writing, become a special existence, in her creations process, political position and rank position melt mutually to living mutually, but the politics of D 玲 participate enthusiasm, is condemned for the imperfection of female position, is returned the knot as the body of"male qualities" more now, deviated from the female guarded securely by feminism in include the political realm of and the male's overall equal and original and early concept.

急用！请英语高手帮忙翻译一下论文摘要，不要在线翻译，谢谢！！！摘要：丁玲以鲜明的政治意识打破了20世纪以来，女性写作的情绪框架，成为一个独特的存在，在她的创作过程中，政治立场和阶级立场相融相生，而丁玲的政治参与热情，被斥责为女性立场的缺失，更被归结为&男性气质&的体现，背离了女权主义者所坚守的女性在包括政治领域内的与男性的全面平等的原初概念。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。