囊

RESULT: 1.Ouabain act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens anterior capsular membrane discontinuous,epithelium cells clustered,occluding zonule seperated,lens fiber layers fractured.Under the EM,cells totally hollowed,mitochondria swelling,myelin figure appeared.RT-PCR examine the expression condition of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level,α1、α2 and α3-isoform are all decreased.2.Digoxin act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens cell oedema,linkage distructed,extensive exfoliation.Under the EM,plasma appeared little half-transparant hollow region,mitochondria swelling and ridge disappeared. RT-PCR examine,α1、α2 and α3-isoform are all decreased.3.Amphotericin B act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens epithelium cells linked tightly,arranged in-line,lens fiber layers arranged tightly and regularily.Under the EM,abbundant cellular organes,exuberant cells function indicated. RT-PCR examine the expression condition of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level,α1 and α3-isoform are increased significantly,demonstrated isoform-specific action.4D-thyroxine act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens plasmalemma integrated,cells arranged tightly and regularily.Under the EM,nucleus fission appeared,desmosome half-desmosome and tensile microfilaments linked the cells. RT-PCR examine,α2 and α3-isoform are increased, also demonstrated isoform-specific action.5.Vitamin E act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens anterior capsular membrane continuous and smooth,epithelium cells tightly linked,lens fiber layers appearede hollow region occasionally.Under the EM,lateral membrane high density belt appeared,abundant nucleolus. RT-PCR examine,onlyα1-isoform are increased, demonstrated significantly isoform-specific action.6.DMSO act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens anterior capsular membrane slightly thicker,cells linkage partly distructed.Under the EM,plasmalemma denaturation,mitochondria swelling.RT-PCR examine,α1、α2 and α3-isoform are all altered slightly and haven't significant meanning.

结果：1、哇巴因作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体前囊膜断裂、上皮细胞聚积、闭合连接分离、纤维板层裂隙，电镜下全层细胞空泡化、线粒体肿胀出现髓样结构，RT-PCR法检测晶状体钠泵α亚单位α1、α2及α3三种重整异构体在mRNA水平的表达均减弱。2、地高辛作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体细胞水肿、细胞连接破坏、广泛剥离，电镜下胞质见少许半透明空化区、线粒体肿胀嵴消失，RT-PCR法检测晶状体钠泵α亚单位α1、α2及α3三种重整异构体在mRNA水平的表达均减弱。3、两性霉素B作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体上皮细胞紧密连接、线状排列、纤维板层紧密规整，电镜下细胞器丰富、细胞功能旺盛，RT-PCR法检测α1及α3表达显著增强、具有一定的重整异构作用特异性。4、D甲状腺素作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体质膜完整、细胞排列紧密规整，电镜下胞核见分裂像、细胞间有桥粒、半桥粒及张力微丝，RT-PCR法检测α2及α3表达均增强、亦有一定的重整异构作用特异性。5、维生素E作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体前囊膜连续光滑、上皮细胞紧密连接、纤维板层偶见空化，电镜下囊侧膜内有高电子密度带、细胞核仁丰富，RT-PCR法检测仅有α1的表达显著增强、具有极强的重整异构作用特异性。6、二甲基亚砜作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体前囊膜轻度增厚、细胞连接部分破坏，电镜下质膜变性、线粒体肿胀，RT-PCR法检测晶状体钠泵α亚单位α1、α2及α3三种重整异构体在mRNA水平的表达无显著改变。

Results: 43 cystic renal occupying lesions were found in 37 patients, According to ultrasound diagnostic criteria, l3 were hypoechogenic, l7 were isoechongnic and l3 were hyperechogenic. Category of these lesions under CT examination was based on the Bosniak system. 26 lesions of class Ⅱwere found in 24 patients, 12 lesions of class Ⅲin 8 patients and 5 lesions of class Ⅳ in 5 patients . Open operation was done on 18 cases including 4 cases of renal carcinoma.

结果：37例复杂性囊性肾脏，发现肾脏占位病变43个。B超以低回声为主病变13个，等回声病变为主17个，高回声病变为主13个；CT诊断Ⅱ类囊性病变24例（26个），Ⅲ类囊性病变8例（12个病变），Ⅳ类囊性病变5例（5个病变）；手术18例，其中4例为肾脏恶性肿瘤。

Results The main imaging of adult polycystic kidney disease signs: abdominal plain film (45 cases) showed renal shadow was lobulated increase; cystic wall calcification (14 cases); polycystic kidney disease and renal milk of calcium (8 cases); pelvis angiography (61 cases), the performance of the renal pelvis, renal calices separated, distorted, elongated; retroperitoneal inflatable angiography (6 cases): Performance increases of renal kidney shadow Shadow and the relationship between the neighboring organs, its boundaries clear and identified; CT scan (30 cases): the performance of the majority of the size of the renal low-density areas, ranging from thin-walled circular; B-mode ultrasonography (47 cases) showed a circular echo-free renal multiple classes of liquid dark area .

结果 成人多囊肾的主要影像学征象：腹部平片(45 例)显示肾影呈分叶状增大；囊壁钙化(14例)；多囊肾合并肾钙乳(8例)；肾盂造影(61例)，表现为肾盂、肾盏相互分离、变形、拉长；腹膜后充气造影(6例)：表现为肾影增大肾影与邻近器官之间的关系，其界限清晰可辨；CT扫描(30例)：表现为肾内多数大小不等的薄壁圆形低密度区；B型超声(47例)表现为肾内多个类圆形无回声的液性暗区。结论影像学检查有助于提高多囊肾的诊断的准确性。

Results Among all 25 cases of lymphangioma,Within 20 cases of cystic lymphangioma,single cyst was showed in 14 cases and multilocular cyst was showed in 6 cases in plain scan,and little enhancement of capsule wall and septal in 8 cases in enhancement scanning. Cystic-solid mass was showed in 4 cases of cavernoma lymphangioma in plain scan,and solid part of mass was enhanced obviously in enhancement scanning.1 capillary ymphangioma showed the skin and hypodermic thicking,and part of area showed little beehive-like feature. Enhancement scanning showed slight irregularity enhancement.

结果 25例淋巴管瘤中20例囊性淋巴管瘤，CT平扫14例表现为单一囊肿，6例表现为多房性囊肿，囊腔内见有分隔；增强扫描8例出现囊壁或间隔的轻微强化。4例海绵状淋巴管瘤平扫均表现为囊实性肿块，增强检查实性部分有明显分期增强；1例毛细管型淋巴管瘤表现为局部皮肤及皮下组织的增厚，部分区域见有小蜂房样表现，增强扫描见有轻度不规则强化。

Methods CT appearances of 10 cases with cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma of the pancreas confirmed by clinic and pathology were retrospectively analyzed.

e#［摘要］目的：探讨胰腺囊腺瘤与囊腺癌的CT表现。方法：回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的10例胰腺囊腺瘤与囊腺癌的CT表现，总结其特征性表现。

Benign SO showed itself to be solid,cystiform or cystiform-solid.They were typically filled with gelatinoid and light green-yellow fluid.

其中，7例良性，大体呈囊性、实性、囊实性，囊内为黄褐色胶样物和淡黄绿色液体；组织学类型有单纯型、腺瘤型、囊性变型。

Benign SO showed itself to be solid,cystiform or cystiform-solid.They were typically filled with gelatinoid and light green-yellow fluid.

其中，7例良性，体呈囊性、实性、囊实性，囊内为黄褐色胶样物和淡黄绿色液体；组织学类型有单纯型、腺瘤型、囊性变型。

Abstract］ Objective To operate the dacryocystorhinostomy for the chronic dacryocystitis,during the operation putting methylcellulose into the lacrimal sac that has been cut before.

摘要］ 目的通过对慢性泪囊炎患者施行泪囊鼻腔吻合术，手术中在制作泪囊鼻黏膜瓣前应用甲基纤维素，评价其在提高泪囊鼻腔吻合术成功率的作用。

The dacryocystorhinostomy was operated by the same experienced doctor.During the operation putting methylcellulose into the lacrimal sac before cut.

摘要］ 目的通过对慢性泪囊炎患者施行泪囊鼻腔吻合术，手术中在制作泪囊鼻黏膜瓣前应用甲基纤维素，评价其在提高泪囊鼻腔吻合术成功率的作用。

Compared with each other in size,shape,edge, echo of cyst wall and cyst water,intracapsular membrane,blood flood.

对临床和病理证实的4例囊性肾癌，8例肾脓肿，2例肾包虫，3例肾结核，30例肾囊肿的二维超声及彩色多普勒超声表现进行了分析，对每例病灶的大小、形态、边界、囊壁回声、囊液回声、囊内分隔及彩色血流的有无、性质进行比较。

Life. But the intrinsic way of the Internet by wire confines accessing and using of the network information.

然而，Internet固有的有线连接方式大大限制了人们对网络信息的访问和使用。

I have a strong persuasion that this is true .

我坚信这是正确的。