囊

The result shows that the vesicle diameter first increase and then decrease with the increase of AOT mole fraction, the change regularity of which is the same with the depth of apparent blue color. The vesicle size increases with the increase of total surfactant concentration at any mixing ratio.

新制备的PTA／SDS=3／7，总浓度为0.01M的样品，负染色透射电镜观测发现了管状和球状结构的囊泡，球状囊泡的粒径在50～200nm之间，管状囊泡结构直径在70～200nm之间，而长度大约为7000nm，但是类似的"管子"在新制备溶液中还是比较少。

［Objective］To identify the standard of radiographic diagnosis and analyse the measurement between tailor's bunion and normal feet.［Methods］The fourth-fifth intermetatarsal angle (IM4～5),modified fourth-fifth intermetatarsal angle (MIM4～5),metatarsophalangeal-fifth angle,lateral deviation of the fifth metatarsal angle,width of fifth metatarsal head,distance of prominence of the fifth metatarsal head were measured by X-ray for 131 feet of normal persons and 117 feet of tailor's bunion. The measured results and other clinical presentations were compared.

［目的］通过对小趾囊炎足与正常足X线的测量及对比分析研究，明确小趾囊炎足X线诊断标准［方法］对131例正常足与117例小趾囊炎足的第4～5跖骨间角(IM4～5)，改良4～5跖骨间角(MIM4～5)，小趾内翻角，第5跖骨外翻角，第5跖骨头宽度及突出距离进行X线测量，结合临床对测量结果进行对比分析研究。

Inflammation of a bursa, especially in the shoulder, elbow, or knee joint .

滑囊炎滑囊的炎症，尤其指肩、肘或膝关节的液囊炎症

Tetraploid embryos could be produced by electrofusion at the stage of two-cell embryos, which could develop to blastocysts followed by fusion of cytoplasm and nucleus and cleavage in vitro. During the fusion of cytoplasm, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are as high as these of two-cell diploid embryos in vivo Then the embryos are rapidly demethylated when the nucleus begin to fuse, resulting in the lowest DNA methylation levels when the nucleus are fused completely. After that, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are gradually increased until the morula stage. However, whereas an asymmetric distribution of DNA methylation is established in vivo-derived blastocysts with a higher methylation level in the inner cell mass than that in the trophectoderm, we can not detect the asymmetric distribution in most in vitro-derived tetraploid blastocysts.

结果表明：利用电融合方法制备的小鼠四倍体胚胎在体外培养体系中经历细胞质融合、细胞核融合及细胞继续分裂发育直到囊胚期的过程，在细胞质融合的时候胚胎卵裂球同体内体外培养二倍体胚胎一样，呈现高度甲基化状态；在细胞核开始融合的时候，甲基化水平急速下降，在细胞核完全融合的时候甲基化水平达到最低点；随着胚胎继续分裂，胚胎甲基化水平逐渐增加，在桑葚胚期甲基化水平最高；但是囊胚期四倍体胚胎内细胞团同滋养层细胞甲基化荧光信号没有差别，这与体内体外培养二倍体囊胚内细胞团细胞甲基化荧光强度高于滋养层细胞甲基化荧光强度不同。

Tetraploid embryos could be produced by electrofusion at the stage of two-cell embryos, which could develop to blastocysts followed by fusion of cyto-plasm and nucleus and cleavage in vitro. During the fusion of cytoplasm, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are as high as these of two-cell diploid embryos in vivo Then the embryos are rapidly demethylated when the nucleus begin to fuse, resulting in the lowest DNA methylation levels when the nucleus are fused completely. After that, the DNA methy-lation levels of the fused embryos are gradually increased until the morula stage. However, whereas an asymmetric distribu-tion of DNA methylation is established in vivo-derived blastocysts with a higher methylation level in the inner cell mass than that in the trophectoderm, we can not detect the asymmetric distribution in most in vitro-derived tetraploid blastocysts.

结果表明：利用电融合方法制备的小鼠四倍体胚胎在体外培养体系中经历细胞质融合、细胞核融合及细胞继续分裂发育直到囊胚期的过程，在细胞质融合的时候胚胎卵裂球同体内体外培养二倍体胚胎一样，呈现高度甲基化状态；在细胞核开始融合的时候，甲基化水平急速下降，在细胞核完全融合的时候甲基化水平达到最低点；随着胚胎继续分裂，胚胎甲基化水平逐渐增加，在桑葚胚期甲基化水平最高；但是囊胚期四倍体胚胎内细胞团同滋养层细胞甲基化荧光信号没有差别，这与体内体外培养二倍体囊胚内细胞团细胞甲基化荧光强度高于滋养层细胞甲基化荧光强度不同。

Due to effect of temperature, the differentiation of clinandrium began when bud were about 1.6-2 mm, after then all buds differentiated clinandriums, and one anther could differentiate to 1 ~ 4 clinandriums in which there were microspores which in stage from tetrad to mature pollen grains.

由于温度的影响，1.6～2mm大小的花蕾开始出现花粉囊的分化，以后各大小的蕾都分化了个数不等的花粉囊，一个花药可分化出1～4个花粉囊，可见到自四分体到成熟花粉粒的各阶段小孢子。

There was BMP4 expression at E10 in epithelium of otic capsule. Later, BMP4 expressions were affluent in condensed mesenchyme, vestibular cartilage capsule and sense epithelium. 3. The expression pattern of Smad4 in vestibule is different from BMP4. It was not conspicuous until E15 that Smad4 expressed in macula and crista ampullaris and until E16 in periotic cartilage capsule.

BMP4从E10开始，在间充质浓聚前就有表达；间充质一开始浓聚，BMP4在其中就有较丰富的表达；早期主要表达在前庭囊及前庭囊周围的间充质，在胚胎发育的后期，其在软骨囊及前庭上皮里有广泛阳性表达。3。

Each cysticercus consists of a cyst wall and a single scolex invaginated into the lumen.

每一个囊尾蚴是由一个囊壁和陷入囊腔中的单独一个头节所组成的。

The testing results of indexes involved in energy metabolism in Cysticercus cellulosae after action of drugs showed that the two kinds of drugs against cysticercosis resulted in exhaustion of energy and death of cysticerci.

研究了抗囊药物作用下猪囊尾蚴能量代谢的有关物质含量和酶活性的变化，结果表明NX0和NX1通过引起猪囊尾蚴能量耗竭而杀死虫体。

It is also useful for some special types of the cataract and as an alternative method for the capsulorhexis failure cases.The main disadvantage is the fragile capsule edge following the diathermy capsulotomy.

对于初学者及某些特殊类型的白内障，电子环形撕囊简单易操作，同时对于手工撕囊失败的病例是一种有效的补救方法，但有撕囊口易撕裂的缺点。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。