分裂

Barley seeds were irradiated with five different doses of 60 Co-γ ray.There were many kinds of chromosome aberration in pollen mother cells,such as bridge,laggards in anaphase I and anaphase II,asymmetrical division in anaphase I and asynchronous division in anaphase II,ring quadrivalent in metaphase I,three pole division and micro-nuclei in telophase I,micro-nuclei in tetrad and some micro-nucleus separates from the tetrad to form polyad.

大麦种子经5种不同剂量γ射线辐照后， M1植株的花粉母细胞出现多种染色体畸变类型，例如后Ⅰ、后Ⅱ中出现桥、落后，后Ⅰ中出现不对称分裂，后Ⅱ中出现不同步分裂，中期Ⅰ出现环状四价体，末期Ⅰ中有三极分裂和微核，四分体中出现微核且有的微核独立于四分体，从而形成多分体。

Endomitosis The duplication of chromosomes without division of the nucleus, causing polyploidy and leading to an increase in nuclear and cytoplasmic volume.

核内有丝分裂：在细胞核不分裂的情况下进行染色体复制，产生多倍体并使细胞体积增大的一种有丝分裂形式。

Tending to break up into parts or break away from a main body; factious.

有分裂倾向的倾向于分裂成几部分或从主体中分裂出去

Its main features are: algae body as a single cell or even into a variety of groups; cell walls composed of silica and pectin, but also by the structure of the shell and the shell under the combined set of the Cheng, vertical section view was "soap-box"-shaped; in the upper and lower shell surface of the shell are patterns arranged in patterns on both sides of the main mode of symmetry and radial symmetry is divided into two categories, for the classification of the most important basis; be able to campaign Type in the shell has a shell side seam, can not be changed no shell seam types; pigment body sheet or ribbon, 1 or 2, or for multiple small discoid, yellow green or brown, containing chlorophyll a, c, also contains fucoxanthin and silicon A flavin and other photosynthetic pigments; storage material mainly for oil droplets; reproduction mainly for cell division and cell division in diatoms obvious features are: each cell division, resulting from two sub-cells,, only one and the mother cell and so big, the other one is smaller.

其主要特征是：藻体为单细胞或连成各式群体；细胞壁由硅质和果胶质组成，而且在结构上都是由上壳和下壳套合而成，纵断面观呈"肥皂盒"形；在上下壳的壳面上有花纹，花纹排列的方式主要分为两侧对称和辐射对称两大类，为分类上的最重要依据；能运动的种类在壳面都有壳缝，不能动的种类均无壳缝；色素体片状或带状，1个或2个，或为多个小盘状，黄绿色或黄褐色，含叶绿素a、c，还含有墨角藻黄素和硅甲黄素等光合色素；贮藏物质主要为油滴；繁殖方式主要为细胞分裂，硅藻的细胞分裂的明显特点是：每次细胞分裂所产生的2个子细胞中，仅有1个和母细胞等大，另1个则稍小。

The other type was somatic meiosis which was analogous to that existed in the process of gametogenesis, and characterized by the pairing and synapsis of homologues chromosomes.

另一种类型是体细胞减数分裂，这种类型类似于大小孢子发生过程的减数分裂，如第一次分裂前期也有染色体的联会和配对。

Genes important for male gametogenesis involved in highly con-served landmark events such as meiotic recombination, formation of the synaptonemal complex, sister chromatid cohesion, spermiogenesis during postmeiotic stages, and checkpoints and factors required for the meiotic cell cycle .

精子发生中的重要基因与一系列精子发生过程中阶段性的细胞事件密切相关，例如减数分裂重组、联会丝复合物的形成、姊妹染色体的结合、减数分裂后精子的变态以及减数分裂周期中的关键点和必需因子等。

The relationship between the reflectivity and the position of stress is hyperbolic tangent. Moreover, the phase had certain relations. Based on this, the characteristic of FBG under inhomogeneous transverse force were studied.

同时，应用传输矩阵的方法对光纤光栅横向局部受力特性进行了研究，研究发现当光栅局部受力时，反射谱产生分裂，分裂点波长移动与受力大小成线性周期变化，分裂点的反射率与光栅局部受力位置为双曲正切关系，而且相位也存在一定的关系。

These findings provide insights into the evolution of meiosis and kinetochore regulation during mitosis and meiosis.

这些发现为研究减数分裂以及有丝分裂和减数分裂中动粒调节的演变提供了基础。

Megaspore mother cell just enters leptotene as The meiosis of microspore mother cell develop into tetrads . The meiosis of megaspore mother cell develop into pachytene while that of microspores develop into a single nuclear adjacent to cell wall.

当白杨小孢子母细胞减数分裂至四分体时，大孢子母细胞开始进入减数分裂细线期；而当小孢子发育至单核靠边期上时，大孢子母细胞减数分裂达到粗线期。

The primary sporogenous cells divided into the second sporogenous cells which would turn into microspore mother cells in a microsporangium. The cytokinesis in meiosis of the microspore mother cells was of modified simultaneous type, forming the decussate, isobilateral or T-shaped tetrads.

初生造孢细胞分裂形成次生造孢细胞，次生造孢细胞再转化为小孢子母细胞，小孢子母细胞减数分裂的胞质分裂为修饰性同时型，四分体排列方式为交叉型、对称型或"T"型，成熟花粉粒二细胞型，开花时散出。

Results showed that 0.01g/mL extract of Oxalis corniculata L. had obvious antimicrobial effect on S. aureus, but all extract of Oxalis corniculata L has not any antimicrobial effect on E.

结果表明，0.01g/ml的提取物对摇床培养的金黄色葡萄球菌生长具有明显的抑制作用；但各种浓度的提取物对摇床培养的大肠杆菌生长均无抑制作用。

This will be totally different from Zaro's texture mod, it will be desaturated, dirty etc.

这会和Zaro的那个材质补丁有很大不同，这边是更多的不饱和色，整个都灰扑扑的。