一致估计

The authors investigated the singular limits of stiff relaxation and dominant diffusion for general 2×2nonlinear systems of balance laws, that is,τ=o,ε→ 0, the relaxation time τtends to zero faster than the diffusion parameter ε. If there exists a priori L∞ bound that is uniformly with respect to ε for the solutionsof a system, then the solution sequence converges to the corresponding equilibrium solution of the system.

研究一般扩散占优的2×2双曲平衡律系统奇异松弛极限，用补偿紧性方法，在松弛时间τ比扩散系数ε趋于零快时，即τ=o，ε→ 0时，得到其解的整体存在性一般框架：如果上述系统的解存在对ε一致的先验L∞估计，则其解序列收敛于上述系统的对应平衡状态解。

Forexample, the absolute magnitude of RR Lyrae stars determined from thedirect and indirect measurement methods splits into fainter and brightervalues, the distance modulus of Large Magellanic Cloud and theestimate of the ages of Globular Clusters based on the RR Lyrae starsand the other indicators of distances are not fully coincided.

例如由直接和间接测定方法决定的天琴RR型变星的绝对星等分成较暗和较亮两类，由天琴RR型变星和其他距离指示器决定的大麦哲伦云的距离模数和球状星团年龄估计并不完全一致。

My account with you is now all square.

我对你的估计现在都一致了。

To solve these problems, a new AHP method is presented by combining the weight vector rang estimation analytic theory with traditional evaluation index rejecting method.

针对用层次分析法进行评价指标筛选过程中经常出现比较矩阵不一致、相对权重值差别较大等问题，将权重向量区间估计分析理论与传统的评价指标剔除方法相结合，提出了一种新的AHP评价指标筛选方法，并以海底管道工程方案评价指标体系的确定为例进行了实际应用，结果表明该方法具有较强的实用性和可操作性。

Describes general methods of hypothesis testing and optimality properties of tests: Neyman-Pearson theory, likelihood ratio tests, score and Wald tests, uniformly and locally most powerful tests, asymptotic relative efficiency of tests.

假设检验和经验的最有性质： Neyman-Pearson 理论，似然比率估计，score 和 Wald 经验，一致最大功效检验，局部最大功效检验，检验的渐进相对有效性。

Under a given assumption, the author of this paper obtained the uniformly powerful asymptotic expansion of M order and made an estimation of the remainder in asymptotic series.

研究拟线性双曲型方程柯西问题，在一定假设下，得到解的M阶一致有效的渐近展开式，并作出余项估计

In chapter three, we first introduced the Marcinkiewicz large law and Bernstein inequality, then we gave the sufficent conditions for weak consistency, strong consistency and uniformly strong consistency of NN-estimator for NQD samples.

第三章介绍了两两NQD混合序列的概念和Marcinkiewicz弱大数定律及推广的Brenstein不等式，讨论了在NQD混合情形下最近邻密度估计的强、弱相合性及一致强相合性。

Some priori estimates, Turing instability and global stability of positive constant steady-state solution are obtained by comparison principle, operator spectrum theory and Turing theory.

利用比较原理，算子谱理论及Turing理论，得到了正解的一些先验估计，正常数平衡态解的Turing不稳定性及正常数平衡态解的一致渐近稳定性。

Large confidence intervals is a price we must pay to get a consistent estimator of the return to education when we think educ is endogenous.

如果我们认为教育是内生的，而且想要得到一致的估计，过宽的置信区间将是我们所要付出的代价。

While our estimated price elasticities are consistent with previous work, the estimated advertising elasticities convey new results.

虽然我们估计价格弹性是一致的，与以前的工作，估计广告弹性转达新的成效。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。