查询词典 trial-and-error method

In this paper Ⅰ successfully applied these methods to fault diagnosis, and presenting some new innovative machinery fault diagnosis method; First Ⅰ present a new gear wornout fault diagnosis method, this method use the vibration signal's time-frequency attribute and instantaneous phase undulation to accurately detect gear's fault, and by comparing with the traditional frequency domain analysis method, this method reveals that many nonlinear and nonstationary characteristic exist in gear's vibration, this tell us that if we use frequency domain analysis method without pay attention to the signal's characteristic, we could get wrong diagnostic result; Then Ⅰ present a new bearing fault diagnosis method, this method use ATVFD and Hilbert transform to do envelop demodulation,Ⅰ analyze the envelop with time-frequency method and find out that this method is more accurate then traditional method.Ⅰ also explain that the modulation of the fault to the carrier wave may also be non-stationary and nonlinear; Finally Ⅰ present a cylinder pressure measurement method of diesel engine by means of vibration, cylinder pressure is an important parameter of diesel engine fault diagnosis, the pressure measuring is simplified a lot by this method,Ⅰ also use the ATVFD and time-frequency analysis to realize it.

本文中将上述理论方法成功地应用到故障诊断中去，提出了几点创新性的诊断方法；提出了一种齿轮磨损故障诊断的新方法，该方法利用振动信号能量的时频域分布特征与瞬时相位波动特征可以进行精确的齿轮故障诊断，并通过与传统的频域诊断方法的比较，揭示出齿轮振动中存在的明显的非线性与非平稳特征，说明了不加选择地利用频域分析方法进行齿轮故障诊断很可能会得到错误的诊断结果；提出了一种轴承故障诊断的新方法，该方法利用ATVFD分解与Hilbert变换进行包络解调，并对解调得到的包络信号进行时频域分析，可以实现更加准确轴承故障诊断，说明了故障对载波信号的调制往往也是非平稳与非线性的；提出了一种利用振动信号进行柴油机汽缸内压力检测的新方法，柴油机汽缸压力的变化是柴油机故障诊断的重要参数，利用振动方法可大大简化汽缸压力的检测过程，该方法也是综合利用ATVFD分解与时频域分析方法实现的。

Check method of residual error was used to judge data error, as if sum of front K residual error was unlikeness with sum of back n-K residual error in measure row, it shown that exist linear system error in measure row.

使用残余误差校核法，若测量列中前K个残余误差之和与后个残余误差之和不相等，则测量列存在线性系统误差。

In this paper I compare and study of pre-trial preparation outside the civil system and inspect the reform on the judicial practice and development of the system of pre-trial preparations of the thread, try to improve our pre-trial preparation process to find a feasible path, and the corresponding theoretical ideas. The main ideas are: First, in building a well-prepared pre-trial procedures, we must first solve the problem of litigation patterns" change and the introduction of partyism litigation concept; Second, establishing the indicting and replying procedures and replying losing rights rules, which are suitable for China"s national conditions; Third, redistributing the powers of judges and the parties and enhance the status of the main parties, further strengthen the parties evidence-gathering capability; Fourth, reshaping our mediation system.

本文比较研究了域外的民事审前准备制度，考察了我国司法实践中关于审前准备制度的改革和发展的脉络，力图找到完善我国审前准备程序的可行路径，并提出了相应的理论设想，主要有：第一，在我国构建完善的审前准备程序，首先要解决的问题是诉讼模式的转轨和当事人主义诉讼理念的引进；第二，确立适合我国国情的诉答程序以及答辩失权制度；第三，重新分配法官和当事人的权限，提升当事人的主体地位，进一步加强当事人的证据收集能力；第四，重塑我国的调解制度。

Results The result in 4 weeks showed that the laying rate of trial group and control group was 83.86%and 69.96% respectively; broken egg rate and malformed egg rate of trial group were 1.28% and 4.33%, that of control group was 1.69% and 1.19%; total egg number and hatchable egg number of trial hen were more than that of control hen 3.89 and 3.26 respectively ; average egg weight was not affected. E2 level in blood of trial group was higher than control group.

结果：在4周的实验期内实验组和对照组的产蛋率分别为83.86%和69.96%；破蛋率分别为1.28%和1.69%，畸形蛋率分别为4.33%和1.19%；实验组平均每只鸡的产蛋总数比对照组多3.89个、合格种蛋数多3.26个；药物处理对平均蛋重无显著影响；使用溴隐停能够提高鸡血液中的雌激素水平。

The error correction method for microwave measuring line is analyzed, and a new method is proposed which can realize the measurement of error network parameters for microwave measuring line. Then the least square method explicit solutions of error network are given, and the CAT of error network parameters is realized.

分析了微波测量线误差校正的方法，提出了仅用小反射滑动负载即可确定测量线误差网络参数的新方法，给出了测量线误差网络参数的最小二乘法显式解，并实现了测量线误差网络参数的CAT 。

With simplified assumption made for the modal trial mass ratio and the linear response characteristic of the holobalancing technique, the transfer matrix corresponding to a certain correction plane then is extended to the trial set transfer matrix, which is related to a certain order of modal trial mass set. The number of trial runs necessary for the balancing operation is reduced and the balancing efficiency is improved.

借鉴Darlow混合法中模态试重组的思想，通过对模态试重比的简化假设，利用迁移矩阵的线性可叠加性将对应于某单一平衡面的迁移矩阵扩展为对应于某阶模态试重组的迁移矩阵，从而减少了平衡高阶不平衡量所需的试重起车次数，提高了现场平衡效率，且平衡效果良好。

With simplified assumption made for the modal trial mass ratio and the linear response char acteristic of the holobalancing technique, the transfer matrix corresponding to a certain correction plane then is extended to the trial set transfer matrix, which is related to a certain order of modal trial mass set. The number of trial runs necessary for the balancing operation is reduced and the balancing efficiency is improved.

借鉴Darlow混合法中模态试重组的思想，通过对模态试重比的简化假设，利用迁移矩阵的线性可叠加性将对应于某单一平衡面的迁移矩阵扩展为对应于某阶模态试重组的迁移矩阵，从而减少了平衡高阶不平衡量所需的试重起车次数，提高了现场平衡效率，且平衡效果良好。

The cival procedure for Trial Supervision is the important part of cival procedure in our country and its remediable procedure of the cival procedure for Trial .Because the trial objects are the judgment and order which have taken legal effect, the cival procedure for Trial Supervision has its own characteristics.

民事审判监督程序是我国民事诉讼程序的重要组成部分，是民事审判程序中的补救程序，因其审理的对象是已经发生法律效力的判决、裁定，而具有其自身的特点。

The appellate case after adjudication or the case brought up for trial according to the procedure for trial supervision shall be tried by the higher people's court of the people's court of original trial, and the case remanded for retrial by the people's court of second instance or the case directed for retrial by the people's court at a higher level shall be reheard or retried by the people's court of original trial.

判决后的上诉案件和依审判监督程序提审的案件，由原审人民法院的上级人民法院进行审判；第二审人民法院发回重审或者上级人民法院指令再审的案件，由原审人民法院重审或者再审。

In this paper the effects of scanning truncation error, scanning position error, random amplitude and phase error, and multiple-reflection error in near-field antenna measurement are analyzed; error equations and the uncertainty of measurement are obtained through computer simulation; compensated techniques for reducing the effects of measurement errors in near-field antenna measurement are presented and the formula and arithmetic of phaseless near-field techniques are derived.

本文从解析法和数值仿真两个角度深入分析口面天线近场测量中扫描面截断误差、扫描面位置误差、随机幅相误差、多次反射误差等误差源对天线远场特性测量精度的影响，一方面从理论上给出相应的误差方程，另一方面建立误差分析模型，通过计算机模拟，得到不同误差条件下测量结果的不确定度，并介绍了减小这些误差的修正方法，推导无相位近场测量的公式和算法。

When I started coding, I had problems with the ASF file writer.

当我开始编码，我曾与ASF文件作家的问题。

I know that in one of the schools the boys have risen up in the classroom and enlisted in a mass.

如果你们也和他们一样，是集体自愿的话，你们的老师将是多么地光荣啊。