查询词典 temperature gradient

This paper discusses the conception of a carry-home high precision temperature equipment verification device based on a MSC1210 single chip computer. The device samples temperature signal by temperature sensor, standard platinum resistance and thermocouple, and realize multi-channel temperature meterage by controlling relay switch. The result be sent and displayed on LCD.

本课题研制出一种以MSC1210单片机为核心的便携式高精度温度试验设备检定仪，它以标准铂电阻和标准热电偶为传感器，通过控制继电器实现对温度试验设备的多通道循环温度测量，测量结果转化为温度值后由LCD显示。

Java version of the temperature control system, the importation of the initial temperature and the temperature can change in temperature curve.

java版温度控制系统，输入初始温度和目标温度，可得温度变化曲线。

The hot helium temperature follows HTR-10's nuclear power changes slowly, and there is a large coupling between them, so the RPHHT system adopts cascade control, the minor loop is fast, and the major loop is hot helium temperature control loop whose dynamic response is slow; there is also a large coupling between main helium loop and steam-water loop, and both the main steam temperature measure signal and the heating process of the once-through steam generator are delayed, therefore, the MHFMST applies cascade control, the minor is main helium flow control loop whose dynamic response is fast, and the major is the main steam temperature control loop whose dynamic response is slow.

本文运用机理建模法，建立了HTR-10系统动态控制模型，然后进行了动态性能仿真，将堆芯用集中参数表示，冷却剂按一维流动处理；直流蒸汽发生器按二回路工质不同的相分为预热段、蒸发段和过热段，建立了三环节控制模型，得到HTR-10系统控制模型；仿真结果与数值计算结果对比表明，本文所建立的控制模型，能近似地反映HTR-10的动态特性，适合设计控制系统。

We made an experimentally and theoretically research on SRS at low temperature (about 80K-190K) in highly single mode circular optical fiber. The experimental apparatus is designed and the principle of experiment is given. The SRS in highly single mode circular optical fiber is measured at different temperature. A series of SRS spectra is get in low temperature. On base of the spectra, we get a curve of the frequency shift and the half breadth with the temperature fluctuation.

对石英系圆芯光纤在低温下(80K-190K)的受激喇曼散射进行了初步的实验研究，设计了实验装置，给出了实验原理，在不同温度下对单模圆芯石英光纤的喇曼散射进行了测量，得到了在低温条件下喇曼散射的一系列光谱图，得出了喇曼谱线的频移、半宽随温度变化而变化的曲线。

The temperature rising mechanisms of manganese carbonate fines containing coal by microwave heating were discussed. The results show that, manganese carbonate fines containing coal have good characteristics of microwave heating and self-reduction. At the molar ratios of C atom to O atom as 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 in the mixed materials, the averaged maximum temperature-rising rate of the mixed materials by microwave heating is 140.7 K/min at 1 473 K with the microwave frequency of 2.450 GHz. At the different containing coal ratios and heating temperatures, the value of the dielectric constant is big, 5.5, but that of the permeability is about 1, so the mixed materials belong to dielectric loss. The temperature rising performance depends chiefly upon the electromagnetic performance of materials, whose change is caused primarily by the chemical reaction, the changes of crystal structural , and the changes of defects state. The bigger the containing coal ratio, the better the absorptivity of microwave. At the same containing coal ratio, the higher the heating temperature, the weaker the absorptivity of microwave.

研究结果表明：含碳碳酸锰矿粉具有优良的微波加热特性和自还原性；在微波加热频率为2.450 GHz、碳氧原子摩尔比分别为1.1，1.2和1.3时，微波加热混合物料至1 473 K的升温速率平均最高达到140.7 K/min；不同的加热温度和配碳比下混合物料的介电常数较大，都在5.5左右，而磁导率为1左右，属介电损耗型；微波加热含碳碳酸锰矿粉的升温性能主要取决于含碳碳酸锰矿粉的电磁性能，而电磁性能的改变主要是由物料加热过程中产生的化学反应、晶体结构变化及缺陷状态的改变引起的；配碳比提高，物料吸收微波的能力有所提高；在相同的配碳比下，加热温度升高，吸收微波的能力有所减弱。

Control systems allow the independent control of the quantity, temperature and pressure of the air, fuel and non-flammable liquid introduced in the combustion chamber allowing control of the maximum temperature and average temperature within the combustion chamber as well as the temperature of the exhaust from the combustion chamber.

控制系统可以独立控制引入燃烧室中的空气、燃料和非可燃烧液体的数量、温度和压力，从而可以控制燃烧室中的最大温度和平均温度，以及燃烧室的排出温度。

Based on the results simulated by PRECIS (Providing Regional Climates for Impacts Studies), which is developed in the Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, changes of surface air temperature and precipitation under SRES B2 scenario in South China during 2071~2100 are analyzed. It is shown that, compared to baseline (1961~1990), surface air temperature in 2071~2100 would increase by 2~4℃, precipitation in summer would increase in the north part to 22°N, while the precipitation in winter would decrease in the whole areas of South China. The climate trend of the surface air temperature would be positive, however the climate trend of the precipitation would be negative, the occurrence frequency of extremely high temperature events and extremely heavy precipitation events would increase.

利用英国Hadley气候预测和研究中心的区域气候模式系统PRECIS，模拟分析基于政府间气候变化专门委员会 2000年发布的《排放情景特别报告》中设计的B2情景下华南区域2071~2100年的温度和降水量的可能变化，结果显示：2071~2100年均地面温度相对于气候基准时段（1961~1990年）上升约2~4℃；华南区域未来夏季降水量在22°N以北区域较气候基准时段增加，而以南区域减少；冬季降水则表现为华南区域较气候基准时段减少。2071~2100年华南区域的温度气候趋势系数为正值，年均降水气候趋势系数为负值。2071~2100年的高温事件和强降水事件的发生频率均比气候基准时段明显增加。

Constant temperature bath was employed to get the curve of forward current and temperature, which will be the basis of forward current feedback and temperature conversions. Self-developed driving circuits were used to control LED to make the relative illumination decays to be less than 5% and the coordinate excursion of Color rendering indix on the CIE chromaticity diagram is lower than 0.1. The development of circuit control of LED projection light with low aberrance of illumination and Color rendering indix, changing with the temperature can be successfully realized.

研究执行首先针对各类LED单体，进行晶粒温度对前馈电流变化之量测，利用恒温槽控制得出完整曲线，并以此作为LED晶粒前馈电流回授与温度换算之依据，利用自行开发脉波驱动线路，进行高瓦特LED单体控制，达成相对照度变化小於 5%，演色性在CIE chromaticity diagram上座标偏移低於0.1，成功实现一随温度变化，照度与演色性变异均低之LED投射灯控制线路开发。

The use of mechanical seals, and do not have to fill, automatic mind, long life, wide parameters (pressure 15-30 kg / cm 2, temperature -50 ℃-450 ℃, to speed 0-500 /, media: conducting oil, steam , Water, air, etc.), is to address run, run, drip, leak, energy conservation, improve the working environment ideal for sealing components conducting oil rotating series of joint: in-house and the spherical shell after fine grinding process, using a spring 30WACr2VA tungsten chromium Vanadium alloy spring steel from refined, and the introduction of Japanese cedar trees machinery will be silver-impregnated graphite high temperature seals from the assembly, with the temperature effects, and life than the original, high-temperature range of 30%.

该产品采用机械密封，不必填料，自动同心，使用寿命长，参数广（压力15-30㎏/㎝2，温度-50℃—450℃，转速0—500转/分，介质：导热油、蒸汽、水、空气等），是解决跑、冒、滴、漏，节约能源，改善工作环境的理想密封部件（导热油系列旋转接头：壳体内部和球面经过精磨加工，弹簧采用30WACr2VA 钨铬钒合金弹簧钢精制而成，并引进日本柏木机械株式会银浸渍石墨高温密封件组装而成，具有耐高温之特效，而且使用寿命较原来中、低温系列高30％。

A new microelectroforming technique using assisting low air-pressure alternately and temperature-gradient surroundings in the bath was introduced.

开发了一种新的电铸技术：辅助交变低气压-温度梯度微细电铸技术，并介绍了该技术的基础理论，分析了其作用机理，研制了实施该技术的专用装置，进行了微细电铸试验。

He got into race cars, while my father liked go-karts more, so I didn't really pay attention to what Diego was doing, as I was just racing karts.

叔叔开的是跑车，而我父亲更喜欢越野卡丁车，所以我并不太关注Diego在做什么，我仅仅在跑我的卡丁车而已。

She is at present gone to look for the best nectar and ambrosia to regale me this evening.

她今晚为款待我，现在又去准备美酒佳肴去了。