查询词典 temperature difference

Experimental accuracy and repetition of FBG temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed.have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber;have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of FBG wave-length, have obtained the first step conclusion;have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes.

本文所做的主要工作包括以下几个内容：一、选取了常见的热膨胀系数大的材料制作封装元件，经过多次一80℃到80℃反复测试，封装元件没有出现老化开裂、封装裂纹、空洞、离层等缺陷，封装材料具有良好的温敏稳定性及复用性，与光纤相容性较好；二、对光纤光栅进行简单、实用的封装处理，就封装效果的优劣性、波长测量的准确度、重复性和封装时产生的波长损失等方面进行了一系列的实验，得出了初步的结论；三、对温敏和温度补偿式封装的实验数据进行了详细的分析和对比，从数字上对温变过程中光纤光栅中心波长的改变及温变曲线进行了定量的分析，在大量实验数据分析结果的基础上，总结出哪种材料封装效果更好，以及如何有效的减小实验误差。

In chapter 5, heat mechanism and heat radiating forms of the hydraulic system faults are studied. Based on relationship between degree of the hydraulic system faults and thermal image shapes, multi-scale entropy of temperature field is taken to express the fault degree. Entropy of low frequency means its absolute temperature, and entropy of high-frequency means distribution of temperature field.

同时针对系统故障程度的不同，提出了用温度场的熵进行表征的思路，通过多尺度小波对原热场图像进行小波变换，提取其中低频分量的熵用来衡量其绝对温度大小，提取高频分量的熵来衡量其温度场的分布，给出了实验结果，通过实验结果分析，证明这种分析方法是可行的。

The plasma density scale length decided by main laser pulse in the experiment is suitable for Vacuum Heating, and it is the domiant process for hot electron generation. From the scaling law about hot electron temperature given by VH model, the hot electron measured by experiment was reasonable, the temperature was higher than the temperature given by Rcsonant Absorption scaling law.

从真空吸收给出的超热电子温度的定标率来看，实验中测量得到的超热电子温度是合理的。X射线是各向同性的，X射线产额随入射激光强度的降低而减小，当强度小于10〓W/cm〓时，不再有硬X射线产生。

It includes as follows:(1) That the right acceptance probability to decide the initial value temperature should be 0.6 are presented by experiment. For the first time, crossover and mutation operator are used in populations to calculate the initial value of temperature. At least the initial value of temperature is 〓.(2) Replacing random change operator with crossover and mutation operators.

2使用遗传算法中交配与突变代替模拟退火算法中随机扰动操作，对两种操作方法进行定性分析，得到突变和交配操作与随机扰动方法在本质上的一致性；同时首次提出在不同温度条件下，使用不同的比例因子，控制参与交配与突变的基因位数，实现了二次使用模拟退火算法的过程。

Numerically, Limacina trochiformis was the main dominant specis in spring, attributed to its low temperature adaptation. Atlanta peroni was the dominant species in summer and Creseis acicula was the dominant species in autumn due to their adaptation to relatively high temperature. Agadina stimpsoniji was the dominant species in winter, adapted to low temperature.

马蹄螔螺适温较低，是春季主要优势种；明螺作为暖水种，是夏季主要的优势种；秋季主要优势种为尖笔帽螺，适应于较高的水温；强卷螺适温较低，是冬季的主要优势种。

Accuracy: 1.6、 2.5 grades -40℃~70℃, relative humidity is not more than 85% Temperature influence: When temperature departure is 20±5℃, additional temperature error is not more than 0.4%/10℃.

精确度：1.6级、2.5级使用环境条件：-40℃~70℃，相对湿度不大于85%。温度影响：使用温度偏离20±5℃时，不大于

One mechanism of temperature effect is that temperature influence water characters, such as surface tension and viscidity, the other one is that temperature affect on the quantity of air in experiment column.

温度对土壤水分运动和保持的影响一方面是由于温度影响水的表面张力和粘滞性，另一方面是由于温度影响密封土柱中空气的含量。

By use of the feature of the air temperature round the hot cylinder and the relation between the refractive index and the temperature of the air, the surface temperature of it can be determined.

最后，利用热圆柱体附近空气温度分布的特点，以及空气温度和折射率之间的关系，确定圆柱体的表面温度。

The single-phase induction motor that traditional freezer place deploys only with working amain, when when internal temperature rises to the temperature of expectation, compress electric machinery to be started accordingly; When the temperature that reachs expectation, electromotor quits the job.

传统的冰箱所配备的单相感应电念头仅以全速工作，当内部温度回升到冀望的温度时，压缩电机就响应启动；当达到冀望的温度时，电念头就遏制工作。

Ambient temperature is the room temperature or the temperature of the surrounding environment.

周围的温度是指房间的温度或者周边环境的温度。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。