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The trials were carried out in field experiment and artificial climate incubator. The sugar beet growth buds were treated at 1～3pairs of true leaves with gibberellin , autix , naphthaleneacetic acid and kinetin , and the plant growth regulating substances enhancing bolting of sugar beet in the first year and its doses were selected out. The sugar beet seedling induced by temperature and light were treated by abscisic acid , maleic hydrazide , uniconazole (S-3307) and paclobutrazol (PP333), and the plant growth regulating substances which make bolting reverse and their doses were screen out. The mechanisms of bolting and bolting reversing were discussed by examining the changes of endogenous hormones, activities of correlative enzyme to bolting, soluble protein, components of amino acid in the protein, components of fatty acid. The results were as follow

本研究通过田间试验和人工气候箱培养相结合的方法，在甜菜幼苗1~3对真叶时利用赤霉素、生长素、奈乙酸和激动素等生长调节物质处理茎生长点，筛选促进甜菜当年抽苔的植物生长物质及剂量；同时利用脱落酸、马来酰肼、烯效唑（S-3307）和多效唑（PP333）等处理经温光诱导当年抽苔的甜菜幼苗，筛选对当年抽苔逆转有效的种类和剂量，并通过测定内源激素含量、相关酶活性、可溶性蛋白质含量和氨基酸组分及脂肪酸含量及其组分的变化，探讨甜菜当年抽苔和抽苔逆转的机理，得到如下结论

In this work, GC-MS, ICP-OES, UV-Visible Spectrophotometry were employed to determine the trace concentrations of the above six hazardous substances, and a standard method system for screening primarily, extraction, qualitative and quantitative analyses of the six substances was established and their factors were analyzed. By evaluating the relative standard deviation, recovery, repeatability, limit of detection, linear relation etc., the optimum parameters were given and thus the precision of analysis was equal to or higher than the IEC 62321 standard, meeting the requirement of RoHS.

针对中国电子电气业在遵守RoHS符合性实践中存在的诸多问题，本文采用GC-MS，ICP-OES，UV-Visible分光光度法等，对我国南方和香港地区各类电子电气产品中六种有害物质进行痕量分析，建立了一套标准的六种有害物质初步筛选、萃取、定性、定量分析方法，并对此方法体系的影响因素进行分析，对其相对标准偏差、回复率、再现率、检出限、线性关系等进行评估，得出了优化测试参数，在此条件下其检测的精密度达到或高于国际IEC 62321标准，满足RoHS测试要求。

In every group, rabbits were subdivided into experimental and control subgroups. 2 Rabbits were bullets injected followed by continuous injected with 13C labeled leucine, glucose, and lactic acid; 3 Blood were drewed before and 150, 160, 170, and 180 min after the initiation of isotopes injection for material analysis; 4 Exhale gas were collected every 5 min in the first 30 min followed by every 30 min there after for material analysis; 5 After centrifuge in low temp the supernatant of the blood samples were collected and went through axon and anon exchange column treatment; 6 Treated blood sample was used for 13C labeled leucine, glucose lactic acid examination through mass spectrograph; 7 The exhale gas was collected for 13CO2 exam through gas-phase mass spectrograph; 8 CO2 total production rate (V13CO2), body various substances production, oxidation speed, and substances metabolic percentage all can be calculated through equations provided by references below; 9 Data was processed through student t test.

分亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸三组各取健康新西兰兔16只，每组再分为高代谢脓毒症组和对照组两部分，建模方法同第一部分；2）三组分别先静脉弹丸式推注再持续灌注13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸；3）灌注前抽取动脉血作为背景值，灌注达150，160，170和180min分别抽取动脉血2ml用于质谱分析；4）实验开始后前30min中每5min收集呼出气一次，随后每30min收集呼出气一次，用于气相质谱分析；5）血样经过低温离心取上清液，过阳离子及阴离子交换树脂，再经衍生化处理；6）处理过的血样进入气相色谱－质谱仪，测量其13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸丰度；7）实验兔的呼出气通过13CO2气相质谱分析仪测定其中的13CO2丰度（E13CO2）；8）利用文献提供的公式算出CO2总生成率（V13CO2）以及机体各物质的通量、氧化速率以及物质代谢百分比等；9）数据分析处理采用t检验。

The results indicated that washing step could result in about 60% decrease of purine substances of milkfish during processing. The main released purine substances were inosine monophosphate and inosine.

结果显示，制程中的水洗步骤可以减少虱目鱼的嘌呤含量约达60%，其主要流失的嘌呤物质为肌苷酸和肌苷。

Amino acid neurotransmitter and protein cellular factor are not only important bioactive substances in organism, but also the characteristic substances associated with some neuropathology and cancer.

氨基酸类神经递质和蛋白质类细胞因子是生物体内重要的生物活性物质，也是某些神经性疾病与癌症的特征性物质。

Bulk substances (e.g., drug substances, impurities, excipients) should be stored in opaque nonreactive containers.

而像原料药，杂质，赋形剂等，则应当要保存在不透明的惰性容器中。

Any of vari substances, such as litmus or phenolphthalein, that indicate the presence, absence, or concentration of another substance or the degree of reaction between two or more substances by means of a characteristic change, especially in color.

指示剂 任何一种具有下列功能的物质，即能通过自身性质的变化，特别是颜色的变化来表明另一种物质的存在、消失或聚集，或可以表明两种以上的物质相互反应的程度；例如石蕊、酚酞

Chemistry Any of various substances, such as litmus or phenolphthalein, that indicate the presence, absence, or concentration of another substance or the degree of reaction between two or more substances by means of a characteristic change, especially in color.

指示剂：任何一种具有下列功能的物质，即能通过自身性质的变化，特别是颜色的变化来表明另一种物质的存在、消失或聚集，或可以表明两种以上的物质相互反应的程度；例如石蕊、酚酞

These substances are strong vasodilator agent, can reduce peripheral vascular resistance and coronary heart against the human body catecholamine pressor substances, such as the role, but also to promote the excretion of sodium, so that blood pressure dropped.

这些物质均为较强的血管舒张剂，能减少外周血管和心脏冠状动脉的阻力，对抗人体内儿茶酚胺等升压物质的作用，又能促进钠盐的排泄，从而使血压下降。

Based on the short gel-time features of ordinary cement sodium-silicate and alkali-activated salic cementitious materials, an ideal structure model of high performance sodium-silicate suspension two-shot grouting material was established. An experiment was undertaken to verify the solidification value of Na~+ and water-erosion resistance of a grouting material combined with cement and metakaolin-sodium silicate. This paper put forward a compact structure with a dominant ingredient of-Si-Al-H zeolite gel formed on later age and a minor part of C-S-H formed on early age, which composed of sodium-silicate, substances that could release Ca~(2+) spontaneously and stably or by the aid of sodium-silicate, and active salic substances.

结合普通水泥-水玻璃快速胶凝和碱激发硅铝质胶凝材料的特点，本文建立了高性能水玻璃悬浊型双液灌浆材料的理想结构模型，并通过水泥复合偏高岭土-水玻璃灌浆材料的Na~+固化性能和抗水溶蚀性能进行了试验验证，提出其组成结构应是以-Si-Al-H类沸石凝胶物质为主、C-S-H为辅的复合共存密实结构，其组成要素为水玻璃、能自发稳定地或在水玻璃作用下迅速释放出Ca~(2+)的物质、活性硅铝质材料。

Cable dampener cannot be rolled up but must be hung over the cable.

缆帆不能被卷起，必须保证处于展开状态

"This skylark is a present from my master," he says.

"这只云雀是我主人献上的礼物。"他说。