查询词典 somatic effects

This study concludes the following four parts:(1) acute toxicity of several chloroanilines to zebra fish;(2) effects of chloroanilines on antioxidant defense of crucian carp;(3) effects of chloroanilines on serum sex steroids in crucian carp;(4) effects of chloroanilines on lymphocyte proliferation in crucian carp, and the detailed results and main conclusions are concluded as follows

本论文以2-氯-4-硝基苯胺、4-氯-3-硝基苯胺、2-氯-5-硝基苯胺、2，4-二氯苯胺、3，4-二氯苯胺、2，5-二氯苯胺、2，3-二氯苯胺为研究对象，研究分为四部分：(1)氯代苯胺对鱼类的急性毒性；(2)氯代苯胺对鲫鱼抗氧化系统的影响；(3)氯代苯胺对鲫鱼血清性类固醇激素水平的影响；(4)氯代苯胺对鲫鱼淋巴细胞增殖的影响。

And Aphelenchoides besseyi with distinct effects; the fermentation liquid of the bacterial strain has higher poisonous activity to second instar larva of Heterodera glycines, and can remarkably restrain cyst hatching; the treatment of fermentation liquid with different diluted concentration is significantly different from the treatment of sterile water; the insecticidal effects of stock fermentation solution can reach above 90%, and the effects of greenhouse experiment are obvious; at the same time, the bacterial strain can remarkably poison the Meloidogyne spp.

该菌株的发酵液对大豆胞囊线虫二龄幼虫具有较高的毒杀活性并显著抑制胞囊孵化，不同稀释浓度发酵液的处理和无菌水处理有显著差异，发酵原液的杀线虫效果可达到90％以上，温室防效试验效果明显。同时该菌株对根结线虫Meloidogyne spp。

Among of them, NC (1-13) NH〓, NC (1-5) NH〓 had the equivalent hyperalgesic effects to NC, however, the effects of NC (1-13) NH〓 was lower than that of them. All of them could antagonize the effects of endomorphins -induced analgesia like NC.

其中NC（1-13）NH〓和NC（1-5）NH〓与NC的效果相当，但NC（1-13）NH〓的作用要弱于NC；NC（1-13）NH〓、NC（1-5）NH〓和NC（1-13）NH〓与NC一样可以对抗吗啡、内吗啡肽-1和内吗啡肽-2的镇痛作用。

Results: it was found that the curative effects on squamous cell carcinoma in the near future were better than those on other pathologic types, on hypovascular lung cancer were superior to those on hypervascular cancer, on carcinomas in larger airways were better than those on carcinomas in smaller airway, and the effects of multiple treatment were better than those of one treatment. the curative effects in the near future were not associated with the clinical stages.

结果： 鳞癌的近期疗效明显优于其他病理类型；乏血管型的近期疗效明显优于富血管型者；大气道肿瘤的近期疗效优于小气道者；多次治疗的近期疗效优于单次治疗者；临床分期的近期疗效与治疗效果无关。

The results showed that extracts from 8 plant species were more inhibitory to S.fuliginea than the others,with EC50 lower than 0.5%.Among the 8 extracts,the preventive effects of 6 plant extracts except Artemisia capillaries and Portulaca oleracea were higher than their curative effects.The preventive effects of 1.25%extract from the 8 plants were higher than that(74.42%) of 100 μg/mL triadimefon.1.25% extract from Cortex phellodendri,P.cablin,Portulaca oleracea,Fructus cnidii and Kadsura japonic exhibited the curative effect of as high as 82% to S.fuliginea,higher than that(78.89%) of 100 μg/mL triadimefon.

其中水蓼、川黄柏、连翘等8种植物提取物对黄瓜白粉病菌具有较好抑制作用，EC50值均小于0.5%，除茵陈和马齿苋外，其他6种植物提取物对黄瓜白粉病的保护效果均高于治疗效果。8种植物提取物在1.25%浓度下对黄瓜白粉病的保护效果均高于化学药剂三唑酮100μg/mL(74.42%)；1.25%的川黄柏、广藿香、马齿苋、蛇床子、南五味子提取物对黄瓜白粉病的治疗效果达到82%以上，高于三唑酮100μg/mL(78.89%)，说明在黄瓜白粉病发生之前或初期使用这8种植物提取物能够达到较好的防治效果。

To sum up, both experiments in vivo and in vitro show that activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis has effects of inhibiting proliferation of malignant cell, inducing differentiations and impelling apoptosis. These perhaps were the machinisms of clinical effects. Considering the effects on DNA content, we dares inferred that YDQ inhibited proliferation by restraining the synthesis of DNA. It asks for our doing more work to research the underlying machinism with immunology, cytobiology, molecularbiology and so on.

总之，体内、体外实验均表明活血化瘀为主的疗法对恶性细胞有一定的增殖抑制、分化诱导和凋亡促进作用，这也许正是临床治疗MDS取效的原因所在，分析瘀毒清对细胞DNA含量的影响，我们推测认为瘀毒清可能通过抑制细胞DNA的合成进而抑制恶性细胞的增殖，其更深的机制尚待我们从免疫学、细胞和分子生物学等角度进一步研究揭示。

Methods: 5% propranolol emulsion was applied externally on the back of a guinea pig\' s ear to produce the psoriasis-like dermatitis model to observe the effects of Baibi ointment on the histopathological changes of the model.Radioimmunoassay was used to observe the levels of cytokines like IL-2、IL—6 and IL-8, and the effects of the ointment to the cytokines. MTT method was used to study the effects of the extracts of the Baibi Formula and the extracts of its main components Huangjing , Kushen , Dahuang ,Huangbai, to the multiplication of HaCaT cells—one of the Malpighian cell line with and without stimulation of TNF-α.

实验采用5%心得安乳剂建立豚鼠银屑病样皮炎模型，观察白疙软膏对豚鼠银屑病样皮炎模型组织病理改变的影响；采用放射免疫法检测豚鼠银屑病样皮炎模型皮损中细胞因子IL-2、IL-6、IL-8的水平，观察白疕软膏对豚鼠银屑病样皮炎模型皮损中细胞因子的影响；采用MTT法研究了中药白疕方提取液及白疕方主要组成药物大黄、黄柏、黄精、苦参提取液对角质形成细胞系HaCaT细胞增殖的影响及对TNF-α刺激后的角质形成细胞系HaCaT细胞增殖的影响。

The incidence of nausea and vomiting, dizziness in aripiprazole group were significantly different form risperidone group (x2=20.397,p.001; x2=10.557,p.01), but that of menoxenia, eps and increasing in weight in aripiprazole group were lower than in risperidone (x2=11.81-102.29,p.05), the other side effects were not significantly different.conclusions: aripiprazole difference from risperidone is in side effects, but not in therapeutic effects.

阿立哌唑组的恶心呕吐、头晕头昏不良反应比利培酮组多，差异具有显著性（x2=20.397，p.05；x2=10.557，p.05），利培酮组的月经紊乱、体重增加、锥体外系反应等不良反应均比阿立哌唑组多，差异具有显著性（x2=11.81-102.29， p均。05），其余不良反应均无显著性差异。结论：虽然阿立哌唑与利培酮在平均8周左右的疗效无显著性差异，但不良反应却有显著不同。

In the past twelve years there have been hundreds of studies showing these nonthermal effects--- such as DNA damage and nonrepair, opening of the blood-brain barrier (allowing toxins and pathogens to reach the brain), lowered immunity, decreased melatonin levels, effects on stress proteins, formation of micronuclei (aberrations in cell nuclei which are often markers for cancer), changes in calcium metabolism affecting communication between cells, changes in brainwave patterns as seen on EEG's, plus effects observed on many different systems of the body.

在过去十二个月里，已有数以百计的研究表明这些非热效应---如DNA损伤和nonrepair ，开放血脑屏障（允许毒素和病原体到达大脑），降低免疫力，降低褪黑激素水平，对应激蛋白，形成的微（畸变细胞核往往是癌症的标志），改变钙代谢的影响细胞之间的沟通，改变脑电波模式脑电图上看到的，加上效果观察许多不同的系统的机构。

The shorter of interruption duration, the more obvious interruption effects, and this support the motion opponency theroy. 3 The different intervals between priming and target were detected. Due to interruption of blank frame, the shorter interruption elicited positive proming effects, which is consistant with integration of temporal and spatial in the human brain. 4 The negative of the same direction is relationship to visual adaption and visual inertia effects.

本系列实验得到以下主要结果与结论：1插入空白图片，将导致特定运动方向的反转，而对二义的运动没有明显影响，反映了空白图片对正常视觉运动的阻断；2阻断时间越短，导致特定运动方向反转的几率越大，即阻断效应越明显，支持运动知觉对立理论；3考察不同间隔的启动——靶刺激，由于空白刺激的插入，启动——靶刺激间隔较短时引起的正性启动效应，与人脑系统对视觉信号的时间与空间整合和视觉惯性是一致的。4同向运动的负性倾斜效应与视觉适应有关。

Anna: No, I've got a hangover.

不是，我昨晚宿醉了。

We head into the mountains in Su's new Land Cruiser, stop for lunch at a scenic restaurant and then hang around drinking beer and eating fruit as two of his employees attempt to lure the birds with a tape recording of the fowl's mating call.

我们坐上苏的巡逻车向山顶出发，在一家风景优美的餐馆吃了中饭。然后我们喝着啤酒吃着水果四处逛。