查询词典 semantic

In addition to a theory being logically self-referentially inconsistent, a theory can be inconsistent by virtue of itself denying or implying the contrary of one of its justificatory, semantic, or pragmatic presuppositions. Performative inconsistency derives from the self-referential denial of semantic or pragmatic presuppositions--in other words, a performatively self-falsifying proposition denies a necessary condition if its being meaningfully affirmed.27 The affirmation of a self-stultifying proposition, by contrast, denies one of its justificatory presuppositions.

除了'一个理论能在逻辑上自指不一致'外，一个理论能依据'自己被拒绝'或'内含其辩护性/语义性/语用性预设的反对'而得到不一致；换句话说，如果其被有意义地肯定，则是一个performatively self-falsifying的命题拒绝了一个必要条件。27 （作为对比，对self-stultifying命题的肯定，拒绝了部分其辩护性预设。

Metaphorical semantic extension takes place in the course of radiation, while metonymical semantic extension takes place in the course of concatenation.

通过隐喻思维引起的词义延伸主要通过辐射过程来实现，而通过转喻思维引起的词义延伸主要通过链接过程来实现。

In this article, the author analyzes metaphor and metonymy comparatively and points out their respective roles in the semantic extension of a word: Metaphorical thinking and metonymical thinking are two important processes leading to semantic extension, but metaphorical thinking is more important in this respect.

本文通过对比研究，指出隐喻和转喻在词义延伸中所起的作用：隐喻和转喻思维使词义延伸成为可能，而隐喻思维在词义延伸中所起的作用更大。

From different perspectives, we get different findings and rules, which constitute the verdicts of our research, and the following are some of them.1,Apart from the objectivity, variability, polysemy and cultural specificity, the semantic features shared by body terms and other nouns, body terms owns its unique semantic features, viz systematically metaphorical and metonymical properties.

这些发现及规律，亦即本研究的主要结论，具体如下：①人体词语的语义除了跟其它普通名词的语义一样具有客观性、历时变化性、共时多义性和文化性的特征之外，还具有隐喻系统性和转喻性两个方面的独具个性特征。

The local environment of the embedded clause must provide all the necessary information to determine whether it is finite or nonfinite. The related features are and . reflects semantic tense, reflects the absence of semantic tense.

从而假设：汉语补语分句的特征必须提供所有的信息以确定分句是定式还是非定式，相关的特征为和(反映为语义时态特征，反映为情态语素1特征)。

If the mediated primes were orthographically different from the semantic primes, the mediated priming effect was significantly different from the direct semantic priming effect.

如果中介启动字与语义相关启动字同音但是形异时，得到的语音中介启动与直接的语义启动有显著差异。

The results illustrated that the priming effect from the homophonic primes was equal to the direct semantic effect when phonological primes were orthographically similar to the semantic prime.

实验五的结果发现，当同音中介启动与语义相关启动不但同音而且形似时，语音中介启动效应与直接的语义启动效应差异不显著。

The high occurance of rate of semantic paraphasia suggested that impaired naming in sensory aphasics mihgt be mainly damaged in semantic level.

语言治疗对减少感觉性失语症患者图片命名的错语有积极作用，语义性错语的出现率最高，提示感觉性失语症的命名困难以语义层次的损害为主。

The manner ofautomatic processing or semantic processing of the English stimuli is different from that of theChinese stimuli.The former is more dependent on the semantic information while the latter moredependent on phonologic processing.

研究结果初步支持了中-英双语者的词汇系统在知觉表征水平上两种语言相互分离，在语义表征水平上两种语言共享同一系统的假设。2）中、英两种语言刺激的自动激活与词义加工模式有差异。

It is recommended by the author that the semantic terms of a polysemantic verb are expressed and distinguished by different syntactic-semantic relation expressions.

提要 提出用句法语义关系表达式描述动词的义项和分化多义动词的不同义项。

I was just taking her hand, to help her out of a car, and I knew it.

我只是握着她的手，扶她下车，但我知道这一切。

China and South Korea have excoriated Japan over its approval of new school books which they say whitewash the atrocities committed during Japanese occupation, and anti-Japanese protests have been held in Chinese cities. The lingering bitterness over Japan's past imperialism still threatens to mar relations between the big East Asian powers

中国和韩国强烈谴责日本通过新的中学历史教科书，他们认为这一教科书掩盖了日本在其占领期间所犯下的残酷暴行，反日抗议活动在中国数座城市发生，历史上日本帝国主义制造的痛楚无法被忘却，这有可能破坏东亚强国间的关系。