查询词典 republics

Unlike other parts of the old country that have since won independence, it was a province of Serbia and not one of the Yugoslav Federation's republics.

不像原南斯拉夫其它地区都已经获得了独立，科索沃以前是塞尔维亚的一个省不是南斯拉夫联盟的一员。

I will compress them within the narrowest compass they will bear, staling the general principle, but not all its limitations. Equal and exact justice to all men, of whatever state or persuasion, religious or political; peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations, entangling alliances with none; the support of the State governments in all their rights, as the most competent administrations for our domestic concerns and the surest bulwarks against antirepublican tendencies; the preservation of the General Government in its whole constitutional vigor, as the sheet anchor of our peace at home and safety abroad; a jealous care of the right of election by the people--a mild and safe corrective of abuses which are lopped by the sword of revolution where peaceable remedies are unprovided; absolute acquiescence in the decisions of the majority, the vital principle of republics, from which is no appeal but to force, the vital principle and immediate parent of despotism; a well-disciplined militia, our best reliance in peace and for the first moments of war, till regulars may relieve them; the supremacy of the civil over the military authority; economy in the public expense, that labor may be lightly burthened; the honest payment of our debts and sacred preservation of the public faith; encouragement of agriculture, and of commerce as its handmaid; the diffusion of information and arraignment of all abuses at the bar of the public reason; freedom of religion; freedom of the press, and freedom of person under the protection of the habeas corpus, and trial by juries impartially selected.

我打算尽量简略地加以陈述，只讲一般原则，而不讲其全部范畴：不管人们的地位、宗教信仰或政治主张有何不同，人人都应得到平等和绝对公正的待遇；与所有国家和平相处，互相通商，并保持诚挚的友谊，但不与任何国家结盟，以免纠缠不清；维护各州政府的一切权利，使它们成爲处理我们内政最合适的机构，以及抵制反共和趋势的最有力的屏障；维护全国的政府，使之能充分行使宪法赋予的权力，从而成爲对内和平和对外安全的最后堡垒；要十分注意维护人民的选举权，因爲革命留下的弊端，一时没有和平的补救办法，而人民选举权乃是对那些弊端的一种温和而安全的矫正手段；要绝对服从多数的决定，这是共和政体的主要原则，离开这个原则，便只好诉诸武力，而这就是专制的主要原则和直接起源；要维持一支纪律严明的民团，以作爲和平时期和战争初期的最好依仗，直至正规军来接替；实行文权高于军校的政制；节省政府开支，减轻劳动人民的负担；如实偿还我们的债务，把维护政府的信用看作神圣的义务；促进农业发展，并鼓励以商辅农；传播知识并以公衆理智爲依据谴责一切弊端；保障宗教自由及出版自由，并以人身保护令以及由公平选出的陪审团进行审判来保障人身自由。

In Soviet days, Russia didn't care because it was at the center of a self-enclosed autarkic system that included 15 Soviet republics, all of Eastern Europe and a collection of overseas colonies.

在苏联时期，俄罗斯毫不在意，因为在15个苏联共和国、东欧国家和其他海外殖民地组成的与世隔绝、自给自足的体制中，它是重心。

Republics of the name (referring to post-secondary part-) Most of the still, only a few have changed, such as the Bashkir renamed Bashkortostan, Yakutia renamed the capsule He, Tatars and Tatarstan renamed.

各共和国名称大多数仍旧，仅少数有所变更，如巴什基尔改称巴什科尔托斯坦，雅库特改称蒴赫，鞑靼改称鞑靼斯坦。

Dagestan is one of several republics in Russia's North Caucasus area.

达吉斯坦地区是俄罗斯北高加索那里的几处共和地区之一。

Dagestan is one of several republics in Russia's North Caucasus area.

达吉斯坦是北高加索地区几个共和国之一。

But violence has spread to neighbouring republics, particularly Ingushetia and Dagestan, both of which have descended into a state civil war.

但是暴乱一直延伸到邻近的共和国，特别是印古什和达吉斯坦，这两个国家的暴乱已经升级至国家的内战了。

More than 100,000 people have been killed in 15 years of conflict in Chechnya, and low-level insurgencies continue there and in the neighbouring republics of Ingushetia and Dagestan.

在与车臣阻止15年的对抗中，有超过十万人被害，一些低程度的叛乱也在邻近的共和国印古什和达吉斯坦继续。

Rather, it has spread from Chechnya to other republics, especially Ingushetia and Dagestan, which have lapsed into a state of near-civil-war.

更糟的是，暴力还从车臣漫延到了其它共和国，特别是印古什共和国和达吉斯坦共和国。

Take forhow did the tirst union of socialist republics come to be disintergrated?

第一个社会主义联盟共和国为什么会解体？

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。