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The applications of the theory in robot translation parameter computation and in Qualitative Scene Model construction are presented.(3) Intrinsic Images and color constancy of Real Color Images Based on the Dichromatic Reflection Model proposed by Klinker [55] , it is the NO. 1 for this paper to measure the spectral relationship of a CCD color camera, to reestablish the linear relationship, to separate the illuminant and object color components in real color images, and to extract the intrinsic image and highlight image from the real color image, as well as to eliminate the influences of highlights upon the usual image segmentation algorithm.

以Klinker[55]等提出的"双色反射模型"为基础，首次测定了彩色摄像机的光强----灰度响应关系，恢复了摄像机的整体线性关系；首次在真实彩色图像（即由彩色摄像机直接获取的图像）中成功地分离了光照和景物的颜色；成功地抽取了本色图像和耀斑图像；在此基础上，又将双色反射模型成功地运用到真实彩色图像的分割方面，消除了耀斑对分割的影响。

In moral education process, education receivers precisely rely on the function of receptive schema to realize the reflection of external educational information, making choices, conformiing and internalizing. And it is precisely the difference between individual receptive schema and running status difference that causes different receptive effects in mutual education.

在道德教育过程中，受教育者正是凭借接受图式的功能实现对外来教育信息的反映、选择、整合与内化的，也正是由于不同个体接受图式及其运行状态之间的差异导致了共同教育中的不同接受效果。

The evolvement of Diffluence River is the more complicated than Single River, because the diversion"s thing is changed with channel"s distortion. The river diversion is the general reflection of a good many factors, which mutually influence and adjust. In particular, when main channel occurs scouring-silting change, which causes the movement of water, sediment, and river bed in river system, the diversion will more be changed, with the study on division of discharge and sediment been further into, some practical engineering problem are solved.

目前，在对河道分流的认识与治理开发上虽取得了不少成绩，但随着社会经济的发展，人们对分流河道演变规律的认识与治理要求越来越高，随着人类对河流改造活动的加剧，河道的水沙条件可能发生急剧的改变，这些变化有可能使分流分沙的缓慢变化加剧，甚至改变原来的分流规律，许多研究者对分流分沙进行了较深入的研究，并能较好地解决了工程实际问题。

The microstructures and optical properties of the films were characterized with X-ray diffraction, small angle X-ray reflection, and ultraviolet visible absorption spectroscopy.

通过直流反应磁控溅射的方法制备了氧化铅薄膜，并通过XRD和紫外－可见光吸收谱对薄膜的晶体结构和光学性能进行了表征。

Attenuated total reflection infrared analyses and wide angle X-ray diffraction measurements indicate that the improvement of charge stability results from the changes in chemical composition and structure of the PP films.

衰减全反射红外分析和宽角X射线衍射分析表明，电荷稳定性的改善归因于PP膜的组成和结构变化。

The asymmetrical Bragg reflection STD scan mode with the conventional X-ray diffraction rocking curve was used to determine the lattice distortion of CdZnTe single crystal in this method.

在高分辨X射线衍射仪上，利用不对称布拉格衍射STD技术与单晶摇摆曲线技术相结合的方法，对碲锌镉单晶材料的晶格畸变进行了分析测定。

A new-style system that automatically measures the diffraction efficiency of plane reflection grating was designed.

设计了一种快速自动测试平面反射光栅相对衍射效率的新型系统。

The evolution of functional groups and chemical changes of coal char surface structure were studied with diffuse reflection FTIR.

燃煤过程产生的氮氧化物对环境的污染，是当前国际也是我国政府最为关心的环境保护问题之一。

Diffuse maps in Doom 3 represent the diffuse reflection and color of a surface.

漫反射贴图在游戏中表现出物体表面不同的反射和颜色。

Their properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy.

用扫描电镜、X射线衍射和紫外－可见漫反射光谱对样品进行表征。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。