查询词典 petroleum ether

The analysis methods for the determination of micro or trace elements in high moisture jellyfish were developed. The fatty acid compositions in difderent parts of fresh jellyfish were determined by GC/MS method. Thirty-five fatty acids were identified, and most of them were found in R. esculentum jellyfish for the first time. Especially, two unusual very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids that were never detected in the other jellyfish also were determined. Amino acids were abundant in R. esculentum jellyfish, especially containing sulfur amino acids, and could be supplied for human diet. The polysaccharide in umbrella part of jellyfish was composed of glucose, galactose and uronic acid, and its molecular weight was 40,000, but the polysaccharide of the oral arms part consisted of glucose, mannose and glycuronic acid, and its molecular weight was 43,000. Above-mentioned data were never reported. The ethanolic extract of oral arms part of jellyfish were extracted by different polar solvents (petroleum ether, acetic ether, n-butanol), and antibacterial activity was tested to these extracts by four species of terricolous pathogenic bacilli and three species of botanic pathogenic fungi. The result demonstrated that the petroleum ether extract had certain bactericidal activity for two species of pathogenic bacilli, and n-butanol extract had certain inhibited activity on apple rot pathogenic fungus.

建立了 高含水量的海蜇产品中微量、痕量元素成分测定的分析方法；采用 GC/MS 方法测定了新鲜海蜇不同部位的脂肪酸组成，共鉴定出 35 种脂肪酸，其中大多数脂肪酸是首次在海蜇中被检测到，尤其是两种不常见的 C24：5 超长链多不饱和脂肪酸的分析和鉴定在其它水母种属中也从未见报道；海蜇三个部位中氨基酸成分齐全，含量丰富，含硫氨基酸含量较高，可与其它食物蛋白质的氨基酸互补；其中海蜇皮多糖是由葡萄糖、半乳糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 40，000，海蜇头多糖是由葡萄糖、甘露糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 43，000，以上工作均未见报道；利用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三种不同极性溶剂分别萃取海蜇头乙醇浸提物，用纸碟法和生长速率法分别对四株陆源病原菌和三株植物病原真菌进行了抑菌实验，结果表明海蜇头石油醚提取物和正丁醇提取物具有一定的抑菌活性。

The analysis methods for the determination of microor trace elements in high moisture jellyfish were developed. The fatty acid compositions indifderent parts of fresh jellyfish were determined by GC/MS method. Thirty-five fatty acids wereidentified, and most of them were found in R. esculentum jellyfish for the first time. Especially,two unusual very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids that were never detected in the otherjellyfish also were determined. Amino acids were abundant in R. esculentum jellyfish, especiallycontaining sulfur amino acids, and could be supplied for human diet. The polysaccharide inumbrella part of jellyfish was composed of glucose, galactose and uronic acid, and its molecularweight was 40,000, but the polysaccharide of the oral arms part consisted of glucose, mannose andglycuronic acid, and its molecular weight was 43,000. Above-mentioned data were never reported.The ethanolic extract of oral arms part of jellyfish were extracted by different polar solvents(petroleum ether, acetic ether, n-butanol), and antibacterial activity was tested to these extracts byfour species of terricolous pathogenic bacilli and three species of botanic pathogenic fungi. Theresult demonstrated that the petroleum ether extract had certain bactericidal activity for twospecies of pathogenic bacilli, and n-butanol extract had certain inhibited activity on apple rotpathogenic fungus.

建立了高含水量的海蜇产品中微量、痕量元素成分测定的分析方法；采用 GC/MS 方法测定了新鲜海蜇不同部位的脂肪酸组成，共鉴定出 35 种脂肪酸，其中大多数脂肪酸是首次在海蜇中被检测到，尤其是两种不常见的 C24：5 超长链多不饱和脂肪酸的分析和鉴定在其它水母种属中也从未见报道；海蜇三个部位中氨基酸成分齐全，含量丰富，含硫氨基酸含量较高，可与其它食物蛋白质的氨基酸互补；其中海蜇皮多糖是由葡萄糖、半乳糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 40，000，海蜇头多糖是由葡萄糖、甘露糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 43，000，以上工作均未见报道；利用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三种不同极性溶剂分别萃取海蜇头乙醇浸提物，用纸碟法和生长速率法分别对四株陆源病原菌和三株植物病原真菌进行了抑菌实验，结果表明海蜇头石油醚提取物和正丁醇提取物具有一定的抑菌活性。

This paper analyzes the international situation faced by international oil industry market though the summary of international project's development of Changqing Petroleum Bureau, discusses problems in international project based on the fully analysis of CPEB's resources superiority and opportunity at present, takes the CNPC's 11th Five-Year Plan and CPEB's overall development plan as the instruction, follows the general theory and principle of international petroleum engineering project management, take the continual ,stable, coordinated development that suits and guarantees international petroleum project as the goal, discusses the development direction of international petroleum exploration project and the thread and plan that fits the CPEB's international project management based on the reference to successful experience of international petroleum companys'project management, establishes a scientific pattern that fits CPEB's project management of international project, reasonably deploys and manages all the resource in international project, makes the operation management canonical, provides scientific basis for the corporation's decision-making though adjusting and conformity CPEB's management department of international project.

本文通过对长庆石油勘探局国际工程项目发展的简述，分析发展国际石油工程市场所面临的国际形势，在充分剖析长庆局现有资源优势和机遇的基础上，分析现有国际工程项目在运行中存在的主要问题，以集团公司十一五规划和勘探局总体发展规划为指导，遵循国际石油工程项目管理的一般理论与原则，以符合和保证实现国际石油工程项目的持续、稳定、协调发展为目的，在借鉴国际石油公司项目管理的成功经验，探讨和研究国际石油工程勘探项目的发展方向，探讨适合长庆局国际项目管理的思路和方案，通过适时调整和整合长庆勘探局国际业务管理部门，建立适合长庆局自身国际工程项目管理的科学模式，合理配置和管理国际工程项目各种资源，规范运作管理，为企业决策提供科学依据。

The basin experienced three basin-forming cycles of Neopaleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras. Mesozoic fault and depression compounding basin composed the northern margin Jurassic petroleum system and the Cenozoic large-scale strike-slip and compressional basins composed the Tertiary petroleum system of the western Qaidam basin and Quaternary petroleum system of Sanhu. The intense tectogenesis of Yanshan and Xishan made the Jurassic petroleum system of the northern Qaidam more complex. The monocycle paleoclimate evolution in Cenozoic Era and multi-tectonic movement made the lake-basin evolution, hydrocarbon source-rock, reservoir development, accumulation condition and petroleum distribution are more exceptive in character and complex in feature.

该盆地经历了晚古生代、中生代和新生代3个成盆旋回，中生代断坳复合盆地形成了柴达木盆地北缘侏罗系油气系统，新生代大型走滑挤压盆地形成了柴达木盆地西部第三系油气系统和三湖第四系天然气系统，燕山和喜山2期强烈构造运动使柴北缘侏罗系油气系统高度复杂化，新生代单旋回古气候演化与多期构造运动使湖盆演化、烃源岩和沉积储层发育特征、成藏条件与油气分布规律变得十分特殊和复杂。

Included in the main topic of the meeting are the processing technology of Petroleum Wax (Include Petroleum Wax, White Oil, Vaseline, Liquid Paraffin wax and Solvent Naphtha and so on), Research and Development of Petroleum Wax Product and application, nationwide and worldwide technical communication and outlook of Petroleum wax, quality management and marketing exploration of Petroleum Wax.

这次会议的主要内容是：石油蜡类（包括石油蜡、白油、凡士林、液体石蜡、溶剂油等）加工工艺及技术；石油蜡类产品研制开发与应用；石油蜡类国内外技术信息及展望；石油蜡类产品质量管理和市场开发与营销。

Alcohols, ketones, esters, alcohols, ethers common media are methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, propanol, etc., ketones medium with acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc., there are a variety of methyl esters of medium, ethyl ester, ether medium with ether, ethyl ether, butyl ether, etc., they basically did not corrosive materials can be used for the specific use of the property should also be under the media and related requirements to make reasonable choices.

醇类、酮类、酯类、醚类常见的醇类介质有甲醇、乙醇、乙二醇、丙醇等，酮类介质有丙酮、丁酮等，酯类介质有各种甲酯、乙酯等，醚类介质有甲醚、乙醚、丁醚等，它们基本没有腐蚀性，常用材料均可适用，具体选用时还应根据介质的属性和相关要求做出合理选择。

But, at present, the production of a soil displacement agent from heavy alkylbenzene sulfonate and petroleum sulfonate as oil displacement agent, there were still some problems as the instable quality, produce scale. It is necessary to develop a feasible production process of arylalkyl sulfonate, alkylated diphenyl ether sulfonate and fatty alcohol ether sulfonate as they can be used as oil displacement assistant in some special oil reservoir. In which Because their abundant raw material, big changeability of structure, high electrolyte tolerance, especial strong calcium tolerance, fatty alcohol ether sulfonate has huge industrialized value.

指出重烷基苯磺酸盐和石油磺酸盐作为三次采油的主表面活性剂，目前在工业化生产中仍存在一些问题，产品质量不太稳定，需进一步改进生产工艺技术，提高产品质量，扩大生产规模；芳基烷基磺酸盐和烷基二苯醚磺酸盐可作为助表面活性剂用于特殊的油藏条件，有必要尽快开发可行的工业化生产工艺；脂肪醇醚磺酸盐类表面活性剂的原料来源丰富，分子结构可变性强，耐电解质能力强，尤其是耐钙能力强，应用领域广，极具工业化价值。

The results showed that 0.5g/L petroleum ether extract promoted the germination rate of lettuce; 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16g/L petroleum ether extract had inhibitory effect upon the germination rate, root growth and seedling height of the three plant acceptors.

结果表明，0.5g/L提取物对莴苣种子的发芽率有轻微的促进作用，1，2，4，8和16g/L子提取物对3种受体种子发芽率、幼苗苗高和根系生长均有抑制作用。

Results: The extracts of ethanol, petroleum ether and ethyl acetate of Rhizoma Amorphophalli have inhibitory effect on the proliferation of cell SGC-7901, and the extract of petroleum ether has much more evident effect, showed a dose-effect curve.

结果：蛇六谷醇提取物、石油醚萃取物和乙酸乙酯萃取物均具有一定的抑制人胃癌SGC-7901细胞增殖的作用，以石油醚萃取物的抑制作用最为明显，呈现较好的剂量－效应曲线。

Essential oil was extracted from the petroleum ether-soluble fraction of the leaves showed having antibacterial activity. It was demonstrated that the essential oil has significant antibacterial activity and the activity of the petroleum ether-soluble fraction is attributed to it. The constituents of the essential oil were analysized by GC-MS.10 relatively abundant components were identified on the basis of MS, among which Geranlgeraniol was found in the essential oil of Perilla frutescens leaves for the first time.

对具有抗菌活性的紫苏叶石油醚萃取物进一步精制，从中提取出挥发油，通过抗菌测试证明紫苏叶挥发油具有良好的抗革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌活性，是紫苏叶石油醚萃取物抗菌活性的来源；采用GC-MS对紫苏叶挥发油进行了成分分析，得到10种含量较高的主要化合物，其中的牻牛儿基牻牛儿醇首次在该植物挥发油中被发现。

A historical region of southwest France between the Pyrenees and the Garonne River. The duchy of Aquitaine was joined with France after the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to King Louis VII in1137, but its possession was disputed after her subsequent marriage to Henry II of England.

阿基坦法国西南部一个历史地区，位于比利牛斯山和加隆河之间，在1137年阿基坦的埃莉诺与国王路易斯七世结婚之后阿基坦公国加入法国，但当她再嫁英国亨利二世后，其归属权便受到争议

There are moments when I look at the smiling , happy faces of my expectant staff and wonder how they will cope when confronted by an outraged housemaster along with an unrepentant and recalcitrant bleached blond teenager in 18 years ' time .

有时候，我看着那些满怀期待的员工微笑，幸福的脸，想着当他们遇到一位愤怒的宿舍管理员和一位不知悔改，叛逆，而且将头发染成白色的18岁少年时，他们会如何处理。