查询词典 penalty function

It consists ofprinciple of appropriateness(i.e.appropriate measures and appropriate purpose,the latter being moreemphasized);principle of necessity focusing on the choice of penaltymeasures(i.e.to select a penalty measure which has minimum damages upon theparties);principle of proportionate penalty in narrow sense whichaccentuates balance of values(i.e.to proportionate damages to gains and toavoid excessive detriments against the punished).

比例原则又称为禁止过当原则，它包括三个部分，一是适当性原则，即手段和目的的适当，其着重于目的导向；二是必要性原则，即应当选择对当事人损害最小的手段，其侧重于处罚手段的选择；三是狭义比例原则，即侵害与所得应当成比例，防止受侵害者承受过多的不利益，其偏重于价值上的权衡。

We were unlucky not to win because we were 1-0 up when the referee gave a penalty which wasn't a penalty and Chelsea equalised from it.

很不幸我们没有获胜，因为当我们1-0领先的时候，裁判判了一个不是点球的点球，切尔西利用这个点球扳平了比分。

"Rule of Li" had been the basic form to govern the country by the Feudalists from Emperor Wu of West Han Dynasty,and its main character is its focus on "Rule the country by more morality with the assistance of penalty","advocating morality and caution in penalty",and "combination between Li and law".

&礼治&是自西汉武帝之后中国历代封建统治者的基本治国方式，其主要特征是强调&德主刑辅&、&明德慎罚&和&礼法并用&。

A note worthy trend in the past which could have immediate implementation of the death penalty cases in the current system mostly applied the death with reprieve,the cause of this situation are various reasons flor this,but both the original intention of illegally death with reprieve are violated,and also misinterpreted the original meaning of restrictions and abolition of the death penalty.

值得注意的一个趋向是过去原本可以判处死刑立即执行的案件。在现今大都适用了死缓制度，造成这种局面的原因是多方面的，但这既有违死缓制定的初衷，也曲解了限制和废除死刑的本来含义。

In this dissertation the"Penalty"finite element method was employed to compute the velocity of the three-dimensional flow of power-law fluid in a profile die. In order to decrease the needed computer memory and raise the stability of numerical simulation, a set of decoupled methods such as PFEM, pseudo-body force method and transformation of momentum equation to the elliptic equation was developed to establish the general finite element equations to compute the distributions of velocity and viscoelastic stress of the three-dimensional viscoelastic flow of the Phan ThienTanner fluid in a profile die. During numerical simulation of the extrudate swell of the PTT fluid, the flow in the die and out of the die was analyzed separately, which demands less computer memory. The key techniques used in numerical simulation of the three-dimensional extrusion from dies such as decision of boundary conditions, creation of initial velocity field, selection of penalty factor, high Weissenberg number problem , regeneration of the free surface were studied in detail.

中文题名聚合物异型材口模挤出三维流动研究副题名外文题名 Study on three-dimensional flow of polymer melts during the process of profile extrusion from dies 论文作者涂志刚导师柳和生包忠诩教授学科专业材料加工工程研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位南昌大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数148页关键词挤出成型聚合物材料挤出口模聚合物异型材馆藏号BSLW /2003 /TQ320 /9 本文建立了求解挤出口模内幂律流体流动速度场的通用三维罚有限元模型；对于非线性粘弹性的Phan Thien-Tanner流体，为了降低模拟计算对计算机硬件的要求，并使模拟计算更加稳定，采用了一种去耦算法，包括罚有限元方法、拟体力方法和动量方程的椭圆类方程转化方法，并建立了求解速度场和粘弹性应力场的总体有限元方程；对于PTT流体的挤出胀大问题，提出了挤出胀大熔体口模内外分离模拟法，这样可以显著降低数值模拟对计算机硬件的要求。

Height of 70cm-80cm, a total of one game, if the same penalty, the Jump-off, a penalty at least for the lead when the shortest.

高度为70cm-80cm，比赛共进行一轮，若罚分相同，进行Jump-off，以罚分最少用时最短为领先。

"But the most severe penalty, and the swiftest penalty, is to be eliminated from access to American consumers," he said.

他表示：&但最严厉的惩罚，也是最为快捷的惩罚，就是吊销对美出口资格。&

Thirdly, the application and execution of property penalties shall be rigidified, where the law provides concurrent imposition of fine or confiscation of property, such penalty shall be imposed firmly, where the law provides that fine or confiscation of property may be imposed, such penalty shall be also imposed as a general principle.

再次要严格财产刑的适用和执行，法律规定应当并处罚金或者没收财产的，要坚决判处罚金或者没收财产；法律规定可以并处罚金或者没收财产的，一般也要判处罚金或者没收财产。

In regard with the penalty thinking, This book considering that the crimes people committed were the mistakes caused by their ignorance, which was pity-worthy, therefore, rulers should base on the Buddhist mercy, save penalty and death sentence.

在刑罚思想上，《六度集经》认为人民的犯罪行为都是盲冥无知所造成的错误，值得同情，因此期望君王摒持佛教的慈悲，省刑去杀。

With the deepening on the research that the aim of penalty is to preve nt crimes, the research on the active prevention of the penalty should be taken more seriously in academic circle of the criminal law.

随着刑罚预防犯罪目的研究的深入，刑罚积极预防的研讨应引起刑法学界的关注。

Go to your desktop and right click in a blank space.

请到您的桌面，然后右击一个空白。

Tara appears in Buddhism, Jainism, and particularly, Tibetan Lamaism, as a complex array of manifestations: goddess of ascetism and mysticism, mother creator, protectress of all humans as they cross the sea of life.

度母出现在佛教，耆那教里面，尤其是西藏的喇嘛教，作为一系列的陈列阵容；神秘的女神，创世之母，人类横过生命之海洋的女性保护者。