查询词典 penalty function

The investigations in this thesis focus on several aspects as follows: We investigate the method that how to produce permutation matrix by using chaotic map, and get the method of image permutation based on chaotic map. This method can make original image to unorderly image to protect the true content of image. We investigate gray level mix function, and put forward a gray level mix function based on chaotic map. Because this function has chaotic characteristics, the image dealed with this function has very uniform histogram. Aiming at the contradiction between error robust and security on image encryption, we put forward a kind of gray level mix function including diffusion mechanism.

本文的研究工作主要集中在以下几方面：研究了如何利用混沌映射产生置乱矩阵的方法，给出了基于混沌的数字图像置乱方法，该方法能够将原始图像变成面目全非的杂乱图像，从而保护了数字图像的真实内容；研究了灰级混合函数，提出了基于混沌的灰级混合函数，由于该函数具有混沌特性，所以经过该函数处理后的图像具有非常均衡的灰级直方图；针对图像加密的错误鲁棒性与安全性之间的矛盾，提出了一种含有扩散机制的灰级混合函数。

Considering the actual surroundings and the characteristics of internal audit in our country,the supervising and examining function,certificating and appraising function,controlling function,risk early-warned function and counseling function should be as the mostly functions of internal audit.

就我国目前的环境和我国内部审计的特点来看，监督检查职能、鉴证评价职能、控制职能、风险预警职能和咨询服务职能应该是内部审计的主要职能。

The automatic meter readingsystem should have the functions: the data acquisition function, the set up parameters, the control to system, the advanced charge system and the protectionfunction; Below latter should realize the function: The data acquisition, the electric quantity initialization function, opening machine and closing machine function and power failure protection function.

计量方式选择多用户自动远传抄表系统和单项智能电表远传抄表系统，多用户自动远传抄表系统应具有如下功能：数据采集、参数设置、系统控制功能、系统预付费功能和保护功能；单项智能电表远传抄表系统应实现以下功能：数据采集、电量预置功能，开关机功能和掉电保护功能。

Radial basis function coupled with a polynomial basis function was used as a trail function, and a Heaviside function was used as a test function of the weighted residual method.

这种无网格方法采用径向基函数耦合多项式基函数来近似试函数，采用Heaviside函数作为加权残值法中的权函数。

Firstly, the approach formulates a cost functional to turn the inverse problem into a constrained minimization problem according to least squares criterion, then the resulting constrained minimization problem is transformed into an unconstrained minimization problem by using a penalty function technique, and then the closed Fr chet derivatives of the Lagrange function with respect to the properties are derived based on the calculus of variations, finally, one can solve the resulting problem by using any gradient-based algorithm and the finite-difference time-domain method.

该方法首先以最小二乘准则构造目标函数，将逆问题表示为约束最小化问题；接着应用罚函数法转化为无约束最小化问题；然后基于变分计算导出闭式的拉格朗日函数关于特征参数的Fr chet导数；最后借助梯度算法和时域有限差分法迭代反演德拜模型参数。

In chapter 2, using the favorable characters of the function Q = ch{x - 1, we construct the hyperbolic cosine penalty function and algorithms and proved its convergence .

在第二章中，我们利用函数Q=ch-1良好的性质，提出一种用双曲余弦函数作罚项的双曲余弦罚函数及算法，证明了该罚函数和算法的合理性及迭代点列的收敛性。

In order to avoid the Maratos effect,the merit function s used are approximations to Flether s differentiable exact penalty function,and the algorithm updates approximations to one-sided reduced Hessian and two-sided reduced Hessian seperately.

为避免Maratos效应，我们采用Flether的光滑精确罚函数的逼近形式作为价值函数，并且分别对Lagarange函数的单边既约Hessian的近似阵和双边既约Hessian的近似阵进行校正。

By means of the projection method,adding a small disturbing function to the objective function, the penalty method, andthe gradient method, this dissertation proposes several neural networks for solvingsaddle point problems and minimum radius of ball-coverings problems, and investi-gates the stability of the proposed networks by the LaSalle invariance principle andthe Lyapunov method, so as to design neural networks which avoid getting stuck inthe local minimum.

本文针对约束鞍点问题和球覆盖最小半径的计算问题，分别利用投影法、对目标函数加上很小"扰动函数"的逼近法、罚函数法和梯度法等建立神经网络模型进行求解，并基于LaSalle不变集原理和Lyapunov直接法等工具，对模型的动态特性进行研究，从而设计出避免陷入局部极小的优化计算神经网络模型。

This thesis builds optimal model which takes the four-cylinder double-acting Stirling engine model as objective function and takes actual conditions as constraints, and use quasi-Newton method and penalty function method to slove this problem.

论文以建立的模型为目标函数、以具体实际情况为约束条件建立了发动机参数最优化模型，应用拟牛顿法和惩罚函数法实现了对最优化模型的求解。

The penalty function is adopted to impose the essential boundary condition, the tensor product weight function with a rectangular influence domain is chosen, and the finite element background cell is considered as the integration unit.

将无网格再生核质点法用于刚塑性可压缩材料轧制过程的模拟，采用罚函数满足本质边界条件，选用矩形影响域的张量积核函数，利用有限元网格作为积分单元，对求解域内和边界上采用不同的高斯积分方案。

May be considered the equivalent of 5.9 rock in terms of relative technical ability required.

有很多85至90度冰壁艰苦的绳距，差不多是攀岩5.9所需要的技巧及能力。

Yes. Please have a seat, and we'll call you.

是的。请坐，我会叫您的。