查询词典 monarchy

Different types and levels of development of the countries generally have taken a different political systems, but may also in some ways have the same or similar system; the same type and level of development of the countries generally have the same or similar political systems, but in some areas there may be very different:(1) according to state management form, namely the form of state power points, there is absolute monarchy system of slave society, the nobility republican, democratic republic; State has the absolute monarchy of feudalism, class representative of the monarchy, republican (little city-state has adopted); capitalist countries have constitutional monarchy and democratic republic two types of constitutional monarchy is divided into the dual monarchy such as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, and a parliamentary monarchy like the United Kingdom, democratic republic is divided into parliamentary cabinet system, the presidential system and the committee system in three forms; of the socialist countries of the Soviet system of the former Soviet Union, former Yugoslavia, the delegation system, China and Cuba and other countries of the people's congress system and so on.

不同类型和发展程度的国家一般都采取不同的政治制度，但也可能在某方面有相同或相似的体制；同一类型和发展程度的国家一般都有相同或类似的政治制度，但在某些方面也可能有很大差异：（1）按国家管理形式即政权组织形式分，奴隶社会有君主专制制、贵族共和制、民主共和制；封建主义国家有绝对君主制、等级代表君主制、共和制；资本主义国家有君主立宪制和民主共和制两大类型，君主立宪制又分为二元君主制如约旦哈希姆王国和议会制君主制如英国，民主共和制又分为议会内阁制、总统制和委员会制三种形式；社会主义国家有原苏联的苏维埃制，原南斯拉夫的代表团制，中国和古巴等国的人民代表大会制等。

Thirdly, The resisting monarchy of aristocracies was an important factor in the making of limited monarchy of England; The relationship of the primitive contract which was connected with mutual rights and obligations between monarchy and aristocracies was the foundation of the limited monarchy of England.

第三，贵族对王权的抵抗是英国有限王权形成的重要因素；以相互间的权利与义务将王权与贵族联系起来的原始契约关系，是英国有限王权的政治基础；《大宪章》是贵族抵抗王权的纲领性文件。

At this time the form of the English government was a transitional monarchy from absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy.

1(P263)在这里他指出了宗教改革对都铎王朝君主制的影响。其实影响远不止于此。

Therefore,undoubtedly,investing the origin of monarchy,the legitimacy,reasonableness and ethicalness of monarchy,and the relationship among monarchy,law and morality possess important theoretical value and profound historical and present significance for deepening the cognition and understanding about the society and legal culture of ancient China.

因此，考察君权的起源、君权的合法性与合理合道德性以及君权与法律和道德三者之间的关系、对于加深对中国古代社会和法律文化的认识与理解无疑具有重要的理论与现实意义。

Firstly, After casting back to the origin of monarchy of England, the author maintains that the social political tradition which monarchy of England gave birth to is the historical foundation of the formation of limited monarchy of England.

首先，通过追溯英国王权的起源，揭示了王权产生的社会政治传统是英国有限王权形成的历史基础。

He assigns seven psalms to the early Hebrew monarchy; seven to the middle monarchy; thirteen to the late monarchy; thirteen to the time of exile; thirty-three to the early Persian period; sixteen to the middle Persian period; eleven to the late Persian period;"the great royal advent psalm"(Psalms 93, 96-100) together with eight others to the early Greek period (beginning with Alexander's conquest); forty-two to the late Greek period, and to the Machabean period Pss.

他指派7诗篇早日希伯来君主制； 7中东君主制； 13已故的君主； 13的时间流亡； 33早日波斯时期； 16到中东波斯湾期间（时代Nehemias ）； 11已故波斯时期；&的伟大的皇家到来诗篇&（诗篇93 ， 96-100 ）连同其他8早日希腊时期； 42已故希腊期间，和Machabean期症状评分。

The British monarchy is known as constitutional monarchy.

英国的君主体制是以君主立宪闻名的。

The thesis attempts to establish that constitutional monarchy and monarchism are two inseparable aspects of Yang Du"s thoughts, which combined to influence him and prompt him to place his hope on Yuan Shih-kai"s "Hong-xian Monarchy" in the early Republican Era. As a result, he was long taken advantage of by Yuan Shih-kai and was deplorably labeled "chief culprit of monarchism".

通过以上三章的分析，本文试图论证：君主立宪和帝王之学是杨度宪政思想不可分割的两面，它们合力作用于杨度，促使他在民国初年把实现政治理想的希望寄托于逆历史潮流而动的袁世凯，并视"洪宪帝制"为契机而长期为袁利用，沦为"帝制祸首"。

The realization of Confucian political ideal must depend on political authority and do not deny existent absolute monarchy, on the contrary, Confucianists think that absolute monarchy nourish taking care of hoi polloi' survival and order.

儒家理想的实现并不以否定业已存在的君主的统治为前提，相反，儒家认为君主政治怀有维护民众生存与安宁的实质性目的。

The age of constitution monarchy, of a monarchy with powers limited by Parliament began.

王权受到议会的制约，君主立宪时代于是开始了。

He got into race cars, while my father liked go-karts more, so I didn't really pay attention to what Diego was doing, as I was just racing karts.

叔叔开的是跑车，而我父亲更喜欢越野卡丁车，所以我并不太关注Diego在做什么，我仅仅在跑我的卡丁车而已。

She is at present gone to look for the best nectar and ambrosia to regale me this evening.

她今晚为款待我，现在又去准备美酒佳肴去了。