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The silver nanoparticles were synthesized using sesbania gum at hot temperature and characterized with UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.

本文使用绿色化学方法，选用天然高分子多聚糖田菁胶为还原剂和稳定剂，一步合成了一种具有环保特性的、稳定性好的银溶胶。

The ultrastructure of spermatozoa of Takifugu xanthopterus was observed by means of scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.

在透射电子显微镜及环境扫描电子显微镜下观察黄鳍东方鲀精子的超微结构。

Http://www.44dx.com objectiveto investigate the therapeutic effects of subconjunctival verapamil on outcome in an experimental model of traumatic proliferative vitreoretinopathy.methodsan experimental model of traumatic proliferative vitreoretinopathy was induced in pigment rabbits,which then were selected randomly to receive either subconjunctival verapamil injection treatment or a placebo injectiondaily for 3 weeks.animals were examined by indirect ophthalmoscopy at weekly intervals for 5 weeks.eyes were enucleated for light microscopy 5 weeks later.resultsfifty-six percent(18 of 32)of the rabbits receiving subconjunctival verapamil injection had developed tractional retinal detachment,whereas eighty-one percent(26 of 32)of control animals had developed tractional retinal detachment(χ2=4.655,p=0.031).the results of clinical examination and light microscopy didn?

http：//www.44dx.com 目的观察维拉帕米(verapamil，ver)对眼后节穿通伤增生性玻璃体视网膜病变(proliferative vitreoretinopathy，pvr)的影响。方法64只青紫蓝兔，每只兔任选其中一只眼制备外伤性pvr模型后随机分为两组，治疗组在模型制备后立即每日结膜下注射2.5 mg/ml的ver0.5ml，对照组则每日结膜下注射生理盐水0.5ml，共21天。模型制备后7天内每天用裂隙灯显微镜及间接立体检眼镜观察伤口、角膜、前房及眼底情况，此后每周第3，7天各检查1次。伤后第35天时常规摘除模型制备眼作光镜观察。

Mesoporous zincum sulfide is synthesized by gentle wet chemosynthesis method, with DDA as templates and Zinc acetate and TAA as precursors. The effect to the synthesis of the ratio of reactive components, the volume of pH, reactive time and reactive temperature has been dicussed systematically, and structures of the as-synthesized samples have been characterized by X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform-infrared spectra, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy.

以十二胺为模板，醋酸锌及硫代乙酰胺为前驱体，温和湿化学法合成了硫化锌无序介孔结构，系统研究了反应物配比、pH值、反应温度、反应时间对材料合成的影响，运用X射线衍射、N2吸附-脱附、扫描电镜、红外光谱、紫外-可见吸收光谱、透射电镜等分析手段对介孔材料的结构进行了详细的表征。

GaN nanorods are successfully synthesized on Si(111) substrates with magnetron sputtering through ammoniating Ga2O3/Co films at 950℃.X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy are used to characterize the samples.

采用磁控溅射技术先在Si衬底上制备Ga2O3/Co薄膜，然后在950℃下流动的氨气中进行氨化反应制备GaN纳米棒。应用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、傅里叶红外吸收光谱、选区电子衍射和高分辨透射电子显微镜对样品进行表征。

The cell cycle and apoptosis and the expression of P-pg, bcl-2, P53 in the MG63 and MG63/R cell lines were analyzed by flow cytometry. Results The resistance index of the MG63/R cells to cisplatin was 83.557±4.841. The cells also had resistance to doxorubicin, vincristin, methotrexate and cyclophosphamide. Disordered structure of the MG63/R cells was observed through microscopy. The cells appeared in triangle, polygon and polynucleation. The increase of granular endoplasmic reticulums and apophyses was observed through transmission electron microscopy. The proliferation ability of MG63/R increased significantly, with a low apoptosis index.

结果 经顺铂186d的诱导，建立了MG63/R，其对顺铂的耐药指数为83.557±4.841，对阿霉素、长春新碱、氨甲基蝶吟、环磷酰氨亦产生不同程度的交叉耐药；光镜观察可见MG63/R细胞排列不规则，形态呈三角形、多角形及多核现象；透射电镜显示MG63/R细胞表面突起增加，粗面内质网丰富；细胞周期分析显示细胞增殖能力明显增加而细胞凋亡明显降低；MG63/R细胞 P-pg、bcl-2阳性表达较MG63细胞明显增加，P53表达则明显降低。

The lens of the mice were enucleated and were observed by light microscopy and electron microscopy in the early stage of the disease.

应用Wistar大鼠幼鼠采用腹腔注射半乳糖的方法诱发高半乳糖血症，在发病早期阶段取晶状体，分别应用光学显微镜和电子显微镜观察晶状体结构的改变。

METHODS: By intraperitoneal injection of galactose, the hypergalactosemia mice models were induced. The lens of the mice were enucleated and were observed by light microscopy and electron microscopy in the early stage of the disease.

应用Wistar大鼠幼鼠采用腹腔注射半乳糖的方法诱发高半乳糖血症，在发病早期阶段取晶状体，分别应用光学显微镜和电子显微镜观察晶状体结构的改变。

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The surface morphology of the films was observed with scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The hydrophilicity of native and treated material surfaces was measured using a water contact angle meter. Surface composition was detected with Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. Mass changes measurement was applied to characterize the grafting efficiency.

主要观察指标：通过扫描电镜和原子力显微镜观察材料的表面形态；水接触角测量仪测定材料等离子处理和等离子接枝前后亲水性的变化；傅里叶变换红外光谱仪测定材料的结构变化；通过材料改性前后质量变化分析材料的接枝情况。

The phase contents and microstructure of the plasma-sprayed coatings were investigated by X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The surface roughness of the grit-blasted Ti alloy and the ZrO2 bond coat was measured by a surface recorder.

并藉由以上两个涂层系统，探讨HA 涂层本身层间内聚强度之提升及引入ZrO2介层后，对涂层与钛合金间键结强度之影响，并比较两强化机制间之差异，进而推论HA 涂层的主要结构弱点。

The second is to cut a mere 100 calories from your diet , which is the equivalent of a tablespoon of butter.

第二个就是从你的饮食中减少一百卡路里，只是相当于一大汤匙的黄油。

This is where the Rorschach test comes in.

现在，罗氏测试就出现了。