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Auricularia auricula is of the single-factor controlled mating system according to mating test among the F1 progenies and their parents, combining the method of dyeing the nuclei of the mycelia and observing the nuclear phase under the fluorescence microscope and the method of observing the clamp connection under the light microscope to determine whether the dikaryotic mycelia were formed.

摘 要：从黑木耳种内杂交子H2J3的子实体上单孢分离培养得到F1代52个单核体菌株，将F1子代及亲本(H2，J3)等所有供试单核体菌株的菌丝体两两配对培养，采用核荧光染色观察核相，和光学显微镜观察锁状联合，鉴别菌丝交配反应是否形成双核体菌丝，同时测定了亲本菌株所有F1子代的交配型。

Auricularia auricula is of the single-factor controlled mating system according to mating test among the F1 progenies and their parents, combining the method of dyeing the nuclei of the mycelia and observing the nuclear phase under the fluorescence microscope and the method of observing the clamp connection under the light microscope to determine whether the dikaryotic mycelia were formed.

从黑木耳种内杂交子H2J3的子实体上单孢分离培养得到F1代52个单核体菌株，将F1子代及亲本(H2，J3)等所有供试单核体菌株的菌丝体两两配对培养，采用核荧光染色观察核相，和光学显微镜观察锁状联合，鉴别菌丝交配反应是否形成双核体菌丝，同时测定了亲本菌株所有F1子代的交配型。

Strabismus diorthosis under microscope has clear advantages compared with traditional strabismus diorthosis. The muscle, blood tube and the move of needle in sclera as well as the depth can be seen clearly during the operation which make the operation easy to control, so we can properly and correctly perform the operation, shorten the operation time and avoid complications like blooding, penetrate sclera which often occur during the traditional operation. The strabismus diorthosis under microscope using general micro equipments can also separate structure correctly with fewer operation steps, light reaction after operation, sooner recovery after operation, which is suit to patient who needs strabismus diorthosis.

显微镜下斜视矫正术较传统直视下斜视矫正术具有较明显优势，可以清晰地看清肌肉、血管、及针在巩膜内的走行、深浅，使手术较易掌控，可以使手术量及手术操作准确无误，缩短手术时间、避免出血、穿透巩膜等直视下手术常见的并发症的发生，同时组织分离准确，操作减少，也直接减轻了术后反应，缩短了术后恢复时间，适合所有需斜视手术患者，优势为初学者易掌握巩膜进针深度。

To better understand the ecological adaptability of alien species Flaveria bidentis, the anatomical characters of its vegetative organs were studied with scanning electron microscope and optical microscope.

采用扫描电镜和光学显微镜对外来植物黄顶菊营养器官的解剖结构研究。

The article simply intrduces the working principle of Scanning Electron Microscope,and dis-cusses the application of Scanning Electron Microscope with EDS in gemmology to the identify gems , synthetic gems and optimizing gems and so on.

本文简要介绍了扫描电子显微镜的工作原理，并结合能谱仪，探讨了扫描电子显微镜在宝石学中鉴定天然宝石与合成宝石及优化宝石等方面的应用。

In this study, different nano-hydroxyapatite particles,HAP_1(25-60nm), HAP_4(the additives is heparin, 15-50nm), HAP_5(the additives is bovine serum albumin BSA, 20-80nm) were prepared by homogeneous precipitation and used heavy-gauge hydroxyapatite as comparison,we determined amount of heparin, sialic acid ,BSA adsorbed on HAP_1,HAP_2,HAP_3 by Crystal Violet assay, Bialsche method,Bradford method respectively and analyzed the binding mechanism by infrared spectrum;After taking HAP_1,HAP_2,HAP_4,HAP_5 and RBC to co-culture in vitro,we studied RBC hemolysis test and detected RBC hematolysis rate by erythrocyte osmotic fragility test;observing the changes of morphous and locomotion of cell after coacting HAP_1,HAP_2,HAP_4,HAP_5 and RBC by light microscope and inverted phase contrast microscope;observing HAP_1,HAP_2,HAP_4,HAP_5 effecting on Ultrastructure of RBC.

本文用均匀沉淀法制备了HAP_1(25-60nm)，HAP_4(添加剂肝素，15-50nm)，HAP_5(添加剂牛血清白蛋白BSA，20-80nm)等纳米粒子，并用大尺寸的羟基磷灰石HAP_2(470-520nm)，HAP_3(1906nm)作对照，分别利用结晶紫法、Bialsche法、Bradford法研究了肝素、唾液酸、血清白蛋白在HAP_1，HAP_2，HAP_3上的吸附量，用红外光谱分析其中的结合机理；在体外将HAP_1，HAP_2，HAP4_，HAP_5与红细胞共培养，进行了红细胞溶血试验的研究，并借助红细胞渗透脆性试验检测红细胞溶血率；运用普通光学显微镜和倒置相差显微镜观察了HAP_1，HAP_2，HAP_4，HAP_5与红细胞作用后细胞形态及运动的变化：透射电镜观察了HAP_1，HAP_2，HAP_4，HAP_5对红细胞超微结构的影响。

Macromorphology of seeds and micromorphology of the seed-coat in 53 species and 5 varieties belonging to three genera (Smilax, Heterosmilax and Ripogonum) of Smilacaceae were observed under the light microscope and the scanning electron microscope. The seeds are spheroidal, hemispheroidal or trigonal-oblate in shape.

在光学显微镜和扫描电镜下对菝葜科Smilacaceae 3个属（菝葜属Smilax、肖菝葜属Heterosmilax和Ripogonum属）共53种5变种植物的种子形态及种皮微形态特征进行了研究。

The pollen pictures of FFerula and Heracleum are taken under optical microscope and scan electrical microscope, respectively.

结果表明，阿魏属花粉形状为长球形，而独活属花粉为超长球形；2属花粉外壁均具有网状纹饰，3孔沟。

Pollen material from dried specimens was obtained from the followng herbaria: ANU, ANUB, N, NAS. Pollen of 111 species representing 12 genera was examined in the light microscope and with the scanning electron microscope.

利用光学显微镜和扫描电镜对蓼科12 属111 种的花粉进行了观察和研究，划分出28 个花粉类型，对每个类型做了精确的描述和评价；提供了每个花粉类型的重要鉴别特征。

Persistent ocular hypotony ; retina ; light microscope ; electron microscope ; visual electrophysiology

持续性低眼压；视网膜；光学显微镜；电子显微镜；视觉电生理

Smoking cigarettes adds to the Computer Desk Computer manufacturer computer mouse Computer Computerized collar knitter machine Conduit Bodies construction board Container Bag Control Arm Cooking Thermometer general levels of air pollution as well as damaging our health.

吸烟不仅对健康有害，而且增加空气污染程度。香烟雾含有多种有害物质：不仅有致癌化学物质、有某种能阻止氧气进入血液的气体，还有引起血压增高、心速加快的被称为尼古丁的物质。

He is one of my favorite actors.

他是我最喜欢的男演员之一。